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Magnetic nanoparticles are useful in many medical applications because they interact with biology on a cellular level thus allowing microenvironmental investigation. An enhanced understanding of the dynamics of magnetic particles may lead…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Daniel B Reeves , John B Weaver

We investigate the magnetization dynamics of a conducting magnetic nanoparticle weakly coupled to source and drain electrodes, under the assumption that all relaxation comes from exchange of electrons with the electrodes. The magnetization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xavier Waintal , Piet W. Brouwer

Numerical algorithms are proposed for simulating the Brownian dynamics of charged particles in an external magnetic field, taking into account the Brownian motion of charged particles, damping effect and the effect of magnetic field…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-05-21 L. J. Hou , Z. L. Mišković , A. Piel , P. K. Shukla

In this contribution, we will present a review of our works on the time dependence of magnetization in nanoparticle systems starting from non-interacting systems, presenting a general theoretical framework for the analysis of relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Òscar Iglesias

The magnetization reversal time of ferromagnetic nanoparticles is investigated in the very low damping regime. The energy-controlled diffusion equation rooted in a generalization of the Kramers escape rate theory for point Brownian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-07 William T. Coffey , Yuri P. Kalmykov , Serguey V. Titov

Magnetic nanoparticles are useful biological probes as well as therapeutic agents. There have been several approaches used to model nanoparticle magnetization dynamics for both Brownian as well as N\'eel rotation. The magnetizations are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Daniel B. Reeves , John B. Weaver

We study the motion of charged Brownian particles in an external magnetic field. It is found that a correlation appears between the components of particle velocity in the case of anisotropic friction, approaching asymptotically zero in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Voropajeva , T. Ord

We study the slow phase of thermally activated magnetic relaxation in finite two-dimensional ensembles of dipolar interacting ferromagnetic nanoparticles whose easy axes of magnetization are perpendicular to the distribution plane. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. I. Denisov , T. V. Lyutyy , K. N. Trohidou

A theoretical framework is presented for the estimation of nucleation times in systems with Brownian type dynamics. This framework is applied to a prototype system: the two-dimensional Ising model with spin-flip dynamics in an external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Brendel , G. T. Barkema , H. van Beijeren

Using the two-level approximation of the energy barrier, we perform extensive kinetic Monte Carlo simulations to probe the relaxation characteristics in a two-dimensional ($L^{}_x\times L^{}_y$) array of magnetic nanoparticle as a function…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Manish Anand

The rotational dynamics of a freely suspended ferromagnetic particle in viscoelastic fluid subjected to a rotating magnetic field is studied by experiments and theory. Our result reveals that when the characteristic relaxation time of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Han Gao , Zhiyuan Zhao , Masao Doi , Ye Xu

We have measured the relaxation time of a thermally unstable ferromagnetic nanoparticle incorporated into a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) as a function of applied magnetic field, voltage V (-0.38 V < V < +0.26 V), and temperatures (283 K<…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 William Rippard , Ranko Heindl , Matthew Pufall , Stephen Russek , Anthony Kos

Ferrofluids containing magnetic nanoparticles represent a special class of magnetic materials due to the added freedom of particle tumbling in the fluids. We studied this process, known as Brownian relaxation, and its effect on the magnetic…

Magnetic nanoparticles constitute potential nanomedicine tools based on the possibility to obtain different responses triggered by safe remote stimulus. However, such richness can be detrimental if the different performances are not…

Magnetic nanoparticle hyperthermia is an attractive emerging cancer treatment, but the acting microscopic energy deposition mechanisms are not well understood and optimization suffers. We describe several approximate forms for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Daniel B. Reeves , John B. Weaver

We study dynamical and thermal effects that are induced in nanoparticle systems by a rotating magnetic field. Using the deterministic Landau-Lifshitz equation and appropriate rotating coordinate systems, we derive the equations that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 S. I. Denisov , T. V. Lyutyy , P. Hänggi , K. N. Trohidou

While magnetic nanoparticles suspended in Newtonian solvents (ferrofluids) have been intensively studied in recent years, the effects of viscoelasticity of the surrounding medium on the nanoparticle dynamics are much less understood. Here…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Patrick Ilg , Apostolos E. A. S. Evangelopoulos

Magnetic nanoparticles and their magnetization dynamics play an important role in many applications. We focus on magnetization dynamics in large ensembles of single domain nanoparticles being characterized by either Brownian or N\'{e}el…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-16 Hannes Albers , Tobias Kluth , Tobias Knopp

A new experimental procedure is discussed, which aims at separating thermal from quantum behavior independently of the energy barrier distribution in small particle systems. Magnetization relaxation data measured between 60 mK and 5 K on a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Sappey , E. Vincent , M. Ocio , J. Hammann , F. Chaput , J. P. Boilot , D. Zins

We present a simple simulation model for analysing magnetic and frictional losses of magnetic nano-particles in viscous fluids subject to alternating magnetic fields. Assuming a particle size below the single-domain limit, we use a…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Santiago Helbig , Claas Abert , Pedro A. Sánchez , Sofia S. Kantorovich , Dieter Suess
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