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In this paper we consider a Lorentz-breaking extension of the theory for a real massive scalar quantum field in the region between two large parallel plates, with our manner to break the Lorentz symmetry is CPT-even, aether-like. For this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-01 M. B. Cruz , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. Yu. Petrov

Effective field theory (EFT) provides a systematic framework for parametrizing possible higher-energy corrections to general relativity through higher-curvature interactions. In this work, we investigate gravitational lensing in both weak-…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Takamasa Kanai

Low-energy Lorentz-invariant quantities could receive contributions from a fundamental theory producing small Lorentz-violating effects. Within the Lorentz-violating extension of quantum electrodynamics, we investigate, perturbatively, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-20 A. Moyotl , H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano , E. S. Tututi

We investigate simple extensions of the Mirror Twin Higgs model in which the twin color gauge symmetry and the discrete $Z_2$ mirror symmetry are spontaneously broken. This is accomplished in a minimal way by introducing a single new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Brian Batell , Wei Hu , Christopher B. Verhaaren

Identification of the diagrams that can lead to gauge anomalies in the (minimal) Lorentz- and $CPT$-violating extension of quantum electrodynamics reveals these are the electron self-energy and vertex correction (related to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Daniel H. T. Franco , André H. Gomes

In the current paper, we construct a Lorentz-violating electrodynamics in (1+2) spacetime dimensions from the electromagnetic sector of the nonminimal Standard-Model Extension (SME) in (1+3) dimensions. Subsequently, we study some of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Manoel M. Ferreira , João A. A. S. Reis , Marco Schreck

We present a vectorial analysis of the behavior of the electromagnetic field in the presence of boundaries with parabolic geometry. The relevance of the use of symmetries to find explicit closed expressions for the electromagnetic fields is…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 R. Gutiérrez-Jáuregui , R. Jáuregui

We study the presence of symmetry transformations in the Faddeev-Jackiw approach for constrained systems. Our analysis is based in the case of a particle submitted to a particular potential which depends on an arbitrary function. The method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. P. Natividade , A. de Souza Dutra , H. Boschi-Filho

We investigate Lorentz- and CPT-violating effects in neutron and storage-ring electric dipole moment (EDM) experiments within the framework of the Standard-Model Extension (SME). For neutron EDM experiments, perturbation theory is applied…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Yunhua Ding

The exact Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation is performed in order to study the Dirac field interacting with many possible external fields associated with CPT-Lorentz violation. We also derived the calculation of equations of motion as well as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Bruno Gonçalves , Mário M. Dias Júnior , Baltazar J. Ribeiro

Superfield realizations of Lorentz-violating extensions of the Wess-Zumino model are presented. These models retain supersymmetry but include terms that explicitly break the Lorentz symmetry. The models can be understood as arising from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. S. Berger

We propose a modification of standard linear electrodynamics in four dimensions, where effective non-trivial interactions of the electromagnetic field with itself and with matter fields induce Lorentz violating Chern-Simons terms. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Marcelo Botta Cantcheff

This talk summarizes some theoretical features and experimental implications of a general Lorentz-violating extension of the minimal SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1) standard model that allows for both CPT-even and CPT-odd effects. The theory would…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

A model for spontaneous symmetry breaking using a specific form of the bumblebee model is analyzed in the context of a Schwarzschild background metric. The resulting back reaction of the symmetry-breaking field on the metric is computed to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-07 Don Colladay

The Standard-Model Extension (SME) provides a comprehensive effective field-theory framework for the study of CPT and Lorentz symmetry. This work reviews the structure and philosophy of the SME and provides some intuitive examples of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Jay D. Tasson

We investigate the precisely measured anomalous magnetic moment and Lamb shift as tests for the possible existence of the radiatively induced Lorentz and CPT violation effects in quantum electrodynamics. To this end we calculate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. F. Chen , G. Kunstatter

Tilted brane in theories with large compact extra dimensions leads to spontaneous symmetry breaking of the Lorentz and rotational invariance in four dimensions, as shown by Dvali and Shifman. In this brief report, we point out that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 G. Cvetic , S. K. Kang , C. S. Kim , K. Lee

In this paper we investigate the bosonic Casimir effect in a Lorentz-violating symmetry scenario. The theoretical model adopted consists of a real massive scalar quantum field confined in a region between two large parallel plates, having…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-17 R. A. Dantas , H. F. Santana Mota , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We study symmetry breaking in a left-right symmetric extension of the Standard Model with mirror fermions, one for each Standard-Model fermion. The new particles assist a top-quark condensate in breaking electro-weak symmetry. Half of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Manfred Lindner , George Triantaphyllou

Violations of Lorentz boost symmetry in the electron and photon sectors can be constrained by studying several different high-energy phenomenon. Although they may not lead to the strongest bounds numerically, measurements made in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Brett Altschul
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