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We consider a two-component pancake-shaped, i.e., effectively two-dimensional (2D), Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) coupled by the spin-orbit (SO) and Rabi terms. The SO coupling adopted here is of the mixed Rashba-Dresselhaus type. For this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Luca Salasnich , Wesley B. Cardoso , Boris A. Malomed

The creation and propagation of sound waves in two-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) are investigated and a new method of wave generation in binary BEC mixtures is proposed. The method is based on a fast change of the inter-species…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-14 B. B. Baizakov , A. M. Kamchatnov , M. Salerno

We study the emergence of density waves in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) when the strength of dipole-dipole atomic interactions is periodically varied in time. The proposed theoretical model, based on the evolution of small…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-20 B. Kh. Turmanov , B. B. Baizakov , F. Kh. Abdullaev

We explore the dynamical stabilities of a quasi-one dimensional (1D) Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) consisting of fixed $N$ atoms with time-independent external potential. For the stationary states with zero flow density the general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wenhua Hai , Guishu Chong , Jianwen Song

This paper presents a numerical study of the acoustic superradiance from the single vortex state of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The draining bathtub model of an incompressible barotropic fluid is adopted to describe the vortex. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Betül Demirkaya , Tekin Dereli , Kaan Güven

We model the nonlinear behaviour of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with repulsive spin-independent interactions and either ferromagnetic or anti-ferromagnetic (polar) spin-dependent interactions, loaded into a one-dimensional…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Beata J. Dabrowska-Wuester , Elena A. Ostrovskaya , Tristram J. Alexander , Yuri S. Kivshar

We describe standing wave patterns induced by an attractive finite-ranged external potential inside a large Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC). As the potential depth increases, the time independent Gross-Pitaevskii equation develops pairs of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-05-24 Ryan M. Kalas , Dmitry Solenov , Eddy Timmermans

We consider the existence, stability and dynamics of the nodeless state and fundamental nonlinear excitations, such as vortices, for a quasi-two-dimensional polariton condensate in the presence of pumping and nonlinear damping. We find a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-10-05 A. S. Rodrigues , P. G. Kevrekidis , R. Carretero-González , J. Cuevas , D. J. Frantzeskakis , F. Palmero

We study two-dimensional quantum turbulence in miscible binary Bose-Einstein condensates in either a harmonic trap or a steep-wall trap through the numerical simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii equations. The turbulence is generated through…

We consider a system of two Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equations, in the presence of an optical-lattice (OL) potential, coupled by both nonlinear and linear terms. This system describes a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) composed of two different…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mason A. Porter , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed

A two-component Bose-Einstein condensate of cold atoms with a strong intercomponent repulsion leading to the spatial separation of the components has been numerically studied. Configurations with a multiple quantized vortex in one…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Victor P. Ruban

We study modulation instability (MI) of flat states in two-component spin-orbit-coupled (SOC) Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in the framework of coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations for two components of the pseudospinor wave function. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Ishfaq Ahmad Bhat , T. Mithun , B. A. Malomed , K. Porsezian

We study the energetic and dynamic stability of coreless vortices in nonrotated spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates, trapped with a three-dimensional optical potential and a Ioffe-Pritchard field. The stability of stationary vortex states is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Pietila , M. Mottonen , S. M. M. Virtanen

It is demonstrated that a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with all-repulsive inter-atomic interactions loaded into a radially symmetric harmonic trap supports robust non-coaxial vortices with approximately orthogonal vortex…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Driben , V. V. Konotop , T. Meier

The low lying excitations of coreless vortex states in F = 1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) are theoretically investigated using the Gross-Pitaevskii and Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. The spectra of the elementary excitations are…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-09 M. Takahashi , V. Pietila , M. Mottonen , T. Mizushima , K. Machida

We investigate the properties of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in a two-dimensional quasi-periodic optical lattice (OL) with eightfold rotational symmetry by numerically solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In a stationary external…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Zhen-Xia Niu , Yonghang Tai , Junsheng Shi , Wei Zhang

A description of the dynamical response of uniformly trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) to oscillating external gravitational fields is developed, with the inclusion of damping. Two different effects that can lead to the creation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Dennis Rätzel , Richard Howl , Joel Lindkvist , Ivette Fuentes

We present a simple mechanism to produce vortices at any desired spatial locations in harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) with multicomponent spin states coupled to external transverse and axial magnetic fields. The…

We consider the statics and dynamics of F = 1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) confined in double well potentials. We use a two-mode Galerkin-type quasi-analytical approximation to describe the stationary states of the system. This…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Whitaker , T. J. Alexander , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. Schmelcher

Quantum vortices in the multi-component Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) are investigated theoretically. It is found that three kinds of the vortex configurations are possible and their physical properties are discussed in details,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomoya Isoshima , Kazushige Machida , Tetsuo Ohmi