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相关论文: A 3-D Full-Wave Model to Study the Impact of Soybe…

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Belowground yield-forming organs of root and tuber crops are difficult to measure during growth, and management therefore relies on aboveground proxies and destructive sampling. Aboveground wireless links could provide a low-cost,…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Mengning Li , Teng Fei , Wenye Wang

Soil nutrients and water content are two crucial factors that significantly affect agricultural production yields. Hence, monitoring and measuring the water content and soil type are critical requirements. This study proposes a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Justin Jose , Nikhil Kumar

A layer of vegetation over the soil surface absorbs microwave radiation emitted from the soil and some objects located under the vegetation canopy. This paper investigates the microwave propagation process within the vegetation layer and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-10-24 V. F. Krapivin , C. A. Varotsos , S. V. Marechek

Soil moisture (SM) estimation from active microwave data remains challenging due to the complex interactions between radar backscatter and surface characteristics. While the water cloud model (WCM) provides a semi-physical approach for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Yi Yu , Patrick Filippi , Thomas F. A. Bishop

Developing accurate models of crop stress, phenology and productivity is of paramount importance, given the increasing need of food. Earth observation remote sensing data provides a unique source of information to monitor crops in a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-14 Anna Mateo-Sanchis , Maria Piles , Jordi Muñoz-Marí , Jose E. Adsuara , Adrián Pérez-Suay , Gustau Camps-Valls

The ESA's SMOS and the NASA's SMAP missions, launched in 2009 and 2015, respectively, are the first two missions having on-board L-band microwave sensors, which are very sensitive to the water content in soils and vegetation. Focusing on…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 M. Piles , D. Chaparro , D. Entekhabi , A. G. Konings , T. Jagdhuber , G. Camps-Valls

We present a sensing system that determines soil moisture via RF using backscatter tags paired with a commodity ultra-wideband RF transceiver. Despite decades of research confirming the benefits, soil moisture sensors are still not widely…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-01 Colleen Josephson , Bradley Barnhart , Sachin Katti , Keith Winstein , Ranveer Chandra

We propose a full-wave pseudo-analytical numerical electromagnetic (EM) algorithm to model subsurface induction sensors, traversing planar-layered geological formations of arbitrary EM material anisotropy and loss, which are used, for…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Kamalesh Sainath , Fernando L. Teixeira

Simulations using 3D and 2D full-wave codes have shown that edge filaments in tokamak plasmas can significantly affect the propagation of microwaves across a broad frequency spectrum, resulting in scattering angles of up to 46 degrees.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 T. R. N. Williams , A. Köhn , M. R. O'Brien , R. G. L. Vann

The response of the antenna is a source of uncertainty in measurements with the Experiment to Detect the Global EoR Signature (EDGES). We aim to validate the beam model of the low-band (50-100 MHz) dipole antenna with comparisons between…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Nivedita Mahesh , Judd D. Bowman , Thomas J. Mozdzen , Alan E. E. Rogers , Raul A. Monsalve , Steven G. Murray , David Lewis

Soil moisture impacts exchanges of water, energy and carbon fluxes between the land surface and the atmosphere. Passive microwave remote sensing at L-band can capture spatial and temporal patterns of soil moisture in the landscape. Both ESA…

Energy carrier transport and recombination in emerging semiconductors can be directly monitored with optical microscopy, leading to the measurement of the diffusion coefficient (D), a critical property for design of efficient optoelectronic…

Due to its potential for multi-gigabit and low latency wireless links, millimeter wave (mmWave) technology is expected to play a central role in 5th generation cellular systems. While there has been considerable progress in understanding…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Marco Mezzavilla , Menglei Zhang , Michele Polese , Russell Ford , Sourjya Dutta , Sundeep Rangan , Michele Zorzi

Accurate and fast identification of seed cultivars is crucial to plant breeding, with accelerating breeding of new products and increasing its quality. In our study, the first attempt to design a high-accurate identification model of maize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-25 Xuan-Yu Wang , Wen-Xuan Liao , Dong An , Yao-Guang Wei

Accurately capturing the full-range response of structures is crucial in structural health monitoring (SHM) for ensuring safety and operational integrity. However, limited sensor deployment due to cost, accessibility, or scale often hinders…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Wingho Feng , Quanwang Li , Chen Wang , Jian-sheng Fan

Biomass estimation of oilseed rape is crucial for optimizing crop productivity and breeding strategies. While UAV-based imaging has advanced high-throughput phenotyping, current methods often rely on orthophoto images, which struggle with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Yutao Shen , Hongyu Zhou , Xin Yang , Xuqi Lu , Ziyue Guo , Lixi Jiang , Yong He , Haiyan Cen

The next generation of wireless communication is expected to harness the potential of the sub-THz bands to achieve exceptional performance and ubiquitous connectivity. However, network simulators such as ns-3 currently lack support for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Hitesh Poddar , Akhileswar Chowdary , Theodore S. Rappaport , Marwa Chafii

Microstructure characterisation has been greatly enhanced through the use of electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), where rich maps are generated through analysis of the crystal phase and orientation in the scanning electron microscope…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Vivian S Tong , Alexander J Knowles , David Dye , T Ben Britton

This paper proposes a three-dimensional (3D) communication channel model for an indoor environment considering the effect of the Hypersurface. The Hypersurface is a software controlled intelligent metasurface, which can be used to…

Electromagnetic (EM) body models based on the scalar diffraction theory allow to predict the impact of subject motions on the radio propagation channel without requiring a time-consuming full-wave approach. On the other hand, they are less…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-16 Federica Fieramosca , Vittorio Rampa , Stefano Savazzi , Michele D'Amico
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