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Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is an emerging technology that is able to significantly improve the performance of wireless communications, by smartly tuning signal reflections at a large number of passive reflecting elements. On the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-14 Xiaodan Shao , Changsheng You , Rui Zhang

In this paper, an integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system is investigated. Initially, we introduce a design criterion wherein sensing data acquired from the preceding time slot is employed for instantaneous optimal beamforming in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Shengcai Zhou , Luping Xiang , Kun Yang

X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy was used to measure the diffusive dynamics of colloidal particles in a shear flow. The results presented here show how the intensity autocorrelation functions measure both the diffusive dynamics of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sebastian Busch , Torben Haugaard Jensen , Yuriy Chushkin , Andrei Fluerasu

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) aims to unify radar and communication systems through a combination of joint hardware, joint waveforms, joint signal design, and joint signal processing. At high carrier frequencies, where ISAC is…

Performance of learning based Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) is susceptible to noise, especially when it is introduced in the testing data while not presented in the training data. This work focuses on a feature enhancement for noise…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-29 Alzahra Badi , Sangwook Park , David K. Han , Hanseok Ko

The accurate quantification of wall-shear stress dynamics is of substantial importance for various applications in fundamental and applied research, spanning areas from human health to aircraft design and optimization. Despite significant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Esther Lagemann , Julia Roeb , Steven L. Brunton , Christian Lagemann

Noise bias is a significant source of systematic error in weak gravitational lensing measurements that must be corrected to satisfy the stringent standards of modern imaging surveys in the era of precision cosmology. This paper reviews the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Xiangchong Li , Rachel Mandelbaum , The LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a promising solution to accelerate edge inference via the dual use of wireless signals. However, this paradigm needs to minimize the inference error and latency under ISAC co-functionality…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-17 Xibin Jin , Guoliang Li , Shuai Wang , Miaowen Wen , Chengzhong Xu , H. Vincent Poor

Intelligent wearable technology plays an increasingly important role in human-computer interaction, motion, and health monitoring. To ensure comfort and practicality of use, one common form for motion monitoring is to utilize soft wearable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Shuo Wang , Xiaobin Chen , Xiaoming Tao

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces have been recently investigated for their potentials to offer significant performance improvements in the next generation wireless telecommunication systems (5G and beyond / 6G). Intelligent surfaces are…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Sergio Terranova , Martin Richter , Neekar M Mohammed , Gabriele Gradoni , Gregor Tanner

Since most of vehicular radar systems are already exploiting millimeter-wave (mmWave) spectra, it would become much more feasible to implement a joint radar and communication system by extending communication frequencies into the mmWave…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Geonho Han , Junil Choi , Robert W. Heath

Intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) improve both the bandwidth and energy efficiency of wideband communication systems by using low-cost passive elements for reflecting the impinging signals with adjustable phase shifts. To realize the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 Siqi Ma , Wenqian Shen , Jianping An , Lajos Hanzo

We consider stochastic optimization problems which use observed data to estimate essential characteristics of the random quantities involved. Sample average approximation (SAA) or empirical (plug-in) estimation are very popular ways to use…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-16 Darinka Dentcheva , Yang Lin

A new accurate method for reconstructing the arrival direction of an extensive air shower (EAS) is described. Compared to existing methods, it is not subject to minimization of a function and, therefore, is fast and stable. This method also…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-11-24 H. Hedayati Kh

Segmentation models in automated optical inspection of wire-bonded semiconductors are typically device-specific and must be re-trained when new devices or distribution shifts appear. We introduce AOI-SSL, a training-efficient framework for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Joaquín Figueira , Rob Van Gastel , Giacomo D'Amicantonio , Zhuoran Liu , Ioan Gabriel Bucur , Faysal Boughorbel , Egor Bondarev

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) plays a pivotal role in our daily lives, offering utility not only for interacting with machines but also for facilitating communication for individuals with partial or profound hearing impairments. The…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-14 Billel Essaid , Hamza Kheddar , Noureddine Batel , Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury , Abderrahmane Lakas

We consider the problem of automatically (and robustly) isolating and extracting information about waves and oscillations observed in EUV image sequences of the solar corona with a view to near real-time application to data from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Scott W. McIntosh , Bart De Pontieu , Steven Tomczyk

Anderson acceleration (AA) is an extrapolation technique designed to speed-up fixed-point iterations like those arising from the iterative training of DL models. Training DL models requires large datasets processed in randomly sampled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Massimiliano Lupo Pasini , Junqi Yin , Viktor Reshniak , Miroslav Stoyanov

Objective: The mechanical properties of corneal tissues play a crucial role in determining corneal shape and have significant implications in vision care. This study aimed to address the challenge of obtaining accurate in vivo data for the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Guo-Yang Li , Xu Feng , Seok-Hyun Yun

Integrated sensing and communication and millimeter wave (mmWave) have emerged as pivotal technologies for 6G networks. However, the narrow nature of mmWave beams requires precise alignments that typically necessitate large training…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-25 Ahmad A. Aziz El-Banna , Octavia A. Dobre
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