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This paper proposes a new framework for providing approximation guarantees of local search algorithms. Local search is a basic algorithm design technique and is widely used for various combinatorial optimization problems. To analyze local…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Kaito Fujii

Similarity search is a fundamental algorithmic primitive, widely used in many computer science disciplines. There are several variants of the similarity search problem, and one of the most relevant is the $r$-near neighbor ($r$-NN) problem:…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Martin Aumüller , Rasmus Pagh , Francesco Silvestri

The quadratic computational complexity of the standard attention mechanism constitutes a fundamental bottleneck for large language models in long-context inference. While existing KV cache compression methods alleviate memory pressure, they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Jinyu Guo , Zhihan Zhang , Jiehui Xie , Md. Tamim Iqbal , Dongshen Han , Lik-Hang Lee , Sung-Ho Bae , Jie Zou , Yang Yang , Chaoning Zhang

Unsupervised hashing has received extensive research focus on the past decade, which typically aims at preserving a predefined metric (i.e. Euclidean metric) in the Hamming space. To this end, the encoding functions of the existing hashing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Hong Liu

In this paper, we present a novel model for entity disambiguation that combines both local contextual information and global evidences through Limited Discrepancy Search (LDS). Given an input document, we start from a complete solution…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-23 Hamed Shahbazi , Xiaoli Z. Fern , Reza Ghaeini , Chao Ma , Rasha Obeidat , Prasad Tadepalli

Video anomaly detection (VAD) mainly refers to identifying anomalous events that have not occurred in the training set where only normal samples are available. Existing works usually formulate VAD as a reconstruction or prediction problem.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Yue Lu , Congqi Cao , Yanning Zhang

In the era of big data, methods for improving memory and computational efficiency have become crucial for successful deployment of technologies. Hashing is one of the most effective approaches to deal with computational limitations that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Sobhan Hemati , Mohammad Hadi Mehdizavareh , Shojaeddin Chenouri , Hamid R Tizhoosh

To address the extremely concerning problem of software vulnerability, system security is often entrusted to Machine Learning (ML) algorithms. Despite their now established detection capabilities, such models are limited by design to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Marco Pintore , Giorgio Piras , Angelo Sotgiu , Maura Pintor , Battista Biggio

Hashing is a basic tool for dimensionality reduction employed in several aspects of machine learning. However, the perfomance analysis is often carried out under the abstract assumption that a truly random unit cost hash function is used,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-27 Søren Dahlgaard , Mathias Bæk Tejs Knudsen , Mikkel Thorup

Non-local self similarity (NSS) is a powerful prior of natural images for image denoising. Most of existing denoising methods employ similar patches, which is a patch-level NSS prior. In this paper, we take one step forward by introducing a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Yingkun Hou , Jun Xu , Mingxia Liu , Guanghai Liu , Li Liu , Fan Zhu , Ling Shao

Recently, supervised hashing methods have attracted much attention since they can optimize retrieval speed and storage cost while preserving semantic information. Because hashing codes learning is NP-hard, many methods resort to some form…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Zihao Hu , Xiyi Luo , Hongtao Lu , Yong Yu

Accurate and efficient entity resolution (ER) is a significant challenge in many data mining and analysis projects requiring integrating and processing massive data collections. It is becoming increasingly important in real-world…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Samudra Herath , Matthew Roughan , Gary Glonek

In the field of database deduplication, the goal is to find approximately matching records within a database. Blocking is a typical stage in this process that involves cheaply finding candidate pairs of records that are potential matches…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Andrew Borthwick , Stephen Ash , Bin Pang , Shehzad Qureshi , Timothy Jones

The probability Jaccard similarity was recently proposed as a natural generalization of the Jaccard similarity to measure the proximity of sets whose elements are associated with relative frequencies or probabilities. In combination with a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Otmar Ertl

In this paper, for the first time, we introduce the concept of skyblocking, which aims to efficiently identify the "most preferred" blocking scheme in terms of a given set of selection criteria for entity resolution blocking. To capture all…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-09-19 Jingyu Shao , Qing Wang , Yu Lin

Entity matching is the task of deciding whether two entity descriptions refer to the same real-world entity. Entity matching is a central step in most data integration pipelines. Many state-of-the-art entity matching methods rely on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Ralph Peeters , Aaron Steiner , Christian Bizer

Deep hashing has shown promising performance in large-scale image retrieval. However, latent codes extracted by Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) will inevitably lose semantic information during the binarization process, which damages the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Chengyin Xu , Zenghao Chai , Zhengzhuo Xu , Hongjia Li , Qiruyi Zuo , Lingyu Yang , Chun Yuan

A deep hashing model typically has two main learning objectives: to make the learned binary hash codes discriminative and to minimize a quantization error. With further constraints such as bit balance and code orthogonality, it is not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Jiun Tian Hoe , Kam Woh Ng , Tianyu Zhang , Chee Seng Chan , Yi-Zhe Song , Tao Xiang

Homomorphic Encryption (HE) is one of the most promising security solutions to emerging Machine Learning as a Service (MLaaS). Leveled-HE (LHE)-enabled Convolutional Neural Networks (LHECNNs) are proposed to implement MLaaS to avoid large…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Qian Lou , Lei Jiang

Large language model unlearning has garnered increasing attention due to its potential to address security and privacy concerns, leading to extensive research in the field. However, much of this research has concentrated on instance-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Weitao Ma , Xiaocheng Feng , Weihong Zhong , Lei Huang , Yangfan Ye , Xiachong Feng , Bing Qin
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