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Multimodal named entity recognition (MNER) requires to bridge the gap between language understanding and visual context. While many multimodal neural techniques have been proposed to incorporate images into the MNER task, the model's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Shuguang Chen , Gustavo Aguilar , Leonardo Neves , Thamar Solorio

By contextualizing the kernel as global as possible, Modern ConvNets have shown great potential in computer vision tasks. However, recent progress on multi-order game-theoretic interaction within deep neural networks (DNNs) reveals the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Siyuan Li , Zedong Wang , Zicheng Liu , Cheng Tan , Haitao Lin , Di Wu , Zhiyuan Chen , Jiangbin Zheng , Stan Z. Li

Operator learning trains a neural network to map functions to functions. An ideal operator learning framework should be mesh-free in the sense that the training does not require a particular choice of discretization for the input functions,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-15 Zecheng Zhang , Wing Tat Leung , Hayden Schaeffer

Ophthalmic image segmentation serves as a critical foundation for ocular disease diagnosis. Although fully convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are commonly employed for segmentation, they are constrained by inductive biases and face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Zunjie Xiao , Xiaoqing Zhang , Risa Higashita , Jiang Liu

Recent guided depth super-resolution methods are premised on the assumption of strict spatial alignment between depth and RGB, achieving high-quality depth reconstruction. However, in real-world scenarios, the acquisition of strictly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Zhengxue Wang , Zhiqiang Yan , Yuan Wu , Guangwei Gao , Xiang Li , Jian Yang

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) have shown their promise as a universal representation for recognition. However, global CNN activations lack geometric invariance, which limits their robustness for classification and matching of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-09-10 Yunchao Gong , Liwei Wang , Ruiqi Guo , Svetlana Lazebnik

Deep Operator Network (DeepONet) is a neural network framework for learning nonlinear operators such as those from ordinary differential equations (ODEs) describing complex systems. Multiple-input deep neural operators (MIONet) extended…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Zhihao Kong , Amirhossein Mollaali , Christian Moya , Na Lu , Guang Lin

Operator learning provides methods to approximate mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces. Deep operator networks (DeepONets) are a notable architecture in this field. Recently, an extension of DeepONet based on model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Hamidreza Eivazi , Stefan Wittek , Andreas Rausch

This paper introduces a network architecture, called dynoNet, utilizing linear dynamical operators as elementary building blocks. Owing to the dynamical nature of these blocks, dynoNet networks are tailored for sequence modeling and system…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Marco Forgione , Dario Piga

We introduce a deep multitask architecture to integrate multityped representations of multimodal objects. This multitype exposition is less abstract than the multimodal characterization, but more machine-friendly, and thus is more precise…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-03-07 Truyen Tran , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

As an emerging paradigm in scientific machine learning, neural operators aim to learn operators, via neural networks, that map between infinite-dimensional function spaces. Several neural operators have been recently developed. However, all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Pengzhan Jin , Shuai Meng , Lu Lu

Predicting multiple real-world tasks in a single model often requires a particularly diverse feature space. Multimodal (MM) models aim to extract the synergistic predictive potential of multiple data types to create a shared feature space…

Neural operators have emerged as an efficient paradigm for solving PDEs, overcoming the limitations of traditional numerical methods and significantly improving computational efficiency. However, due to the diversity and complexity of PDE…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Dengdi Sun , Xiaoya Zhou , Xiao Wang , Hao Si , Wanli Lyu , Jin Tang , Bin Luo

Transformer is a popularly used neural network architecture, especially for language understanding. We introduce an extended and unified architecture that can be used for tasks involving a variety of modalities like image, text, videos,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Subhojeet Pramanik , Priyanka Agrawal , Aman Hussain

Multilayer networks provide a powerful framework for modeling complex systems that capture different types of interactions between the same set of entities across multiple layers. Core-periphery detection involves partitioning the nodes of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Kai Bergermann , Francesco Tudisco

We introduce a new class of non-linear models for functional data based on neural networks. Deep learning has been very successful in non-linear modeling, but there has been little work done in the functional data setting. We propose two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Aniruddha Rajendra Rao , Matthew Reimherr

Network motifs can capture basic interaction patterns and inform the functional properties of networks. However, real-world complex systems often have multiple types of relationships, which cannot be represented by a monolayer network. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Lu Zhong , Qingpeng Zhang , Dong Yang , Guanrong Chen , Shi Yu

Feed-forward, fully-connected Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) or the so-called Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs) are well-known universal approximators. However, their learning performance varies significantly depending on the function or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-21 Serkan Kiranyaz , Turker Ince , Alexandros Iosifidis , Moncef Gabbouj

The study of complex networks has been historically based on simple graph data models representing relationships between individuals. However, often reality cannot be accurately captured by a flat graph model. This has led to the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-03-21 Matteo Magnani , Barbora Micenkova , Luca Rossi

A Multilayer Network (MN) is a system consisting of several topological levels (i.e., layers) representing the interactions between the system's objects and the related interdependency. Therefore, it may be represented as a set of layers…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Marianna Milano , Pietro Cinaglia , Pietro Hiram Guzzi , Mario Cannataro