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We devised a protocol that allows two parties, who may malfunction or intentionally convey incorrect information in communication through a quantum channel, to verify each other's measurements and agree on each other's results. This has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Kazuki Ikeda , Adam Lowe

Human fallibility, unpredictable operating environments, and the heterogeneity of hardware devices are driving the need for software to be able to adapt as seen in the Internet of Things or telecommunication networks. Unfortunately,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Paul Harvey , Simon Fowler , Ornela Dardha , Simon J. Gay

The availability of vast amounts of data is changing how we can make medical discoveries, predict global market trends, save energy, and develop educational strategies. In some settings such as Genome Wide Association Studies or deep…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-12 Pablo Azar , Shafi Goldwasser , Sunoo Park

Process discovery is a family of techniques that helps to comprehend processes from their data footprints. Yet, as processes change over time so should their corresponding models, and failure to do so will lead to models that under- or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Andrea Burattin , Hugo A. López , Lasse Starklit

Reverse engineering of unknown network protocols based on recorded traffic traces enables security analyses and debugging of undocumented network services. In particular for binary protocols, existing approaches (1) lack comprehensive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Stephan Kleber , Milan Stute , Matthias Hollick , Frank Kargl

In collaborative learning, multiple parties contribute their datasets to jointly deduce global machine learning models for numerous predictive tasks. Despite its efficacy, this learning paradigm fails to encompass critical application…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Xianrui Meng , Dimitrios Papadopoulos , Alina Oprea , Nikos Triandopoulos

Let us consider a situation where two information brokers, whose currency is, of course, information, need to reciprocally exchange information. The two brokers, being somewhat distrustful, would like a third, mutually trusted, entity to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Theodore Andronikos , Alla Sirokofskich

Entity Resolution (ER) is the task of finding records that refer to the same real-world entities. A common scenario is when entities across two clean sources need to be resolved, which we refer to as Clean-Clean ER. In this paper, we…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 George Papadakis , Vasilis Efthymiou , Emanouil Thanos , Oktie Hassanzadeh

Secure Multi-Party Computation (MPC) is an important enabling technology for data privacy in modern distributed applications. Currently, proof methods for low-level MPC protocols are primarily manual and thus tedious and error-prone, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Christian Skalka , Joseph P. Near

We present a new perspective on the popular multi-class algorithmic techniques of one-vs-all and error correcting output codes. Rather than studying the behavior of these techniques for supervised learning, we establish a connection between…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Maria Florina Balcan , Travis Dick , Yishay Mansour

Secure multi-party computation (MPC) allows a set of parties to compute a function jointly while keeping their inputs private. Compared with the MPC based on garbled circuits,some recent research results show that MPC based on secret…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Satsuya Ohata , Koji Nuida

This note describes some cryptographic issues related to multi-located parties. In general, multi-located parties make it difficult for the eavesdropper to mount the man-in-the-middle attack. Conversely, they make it easier to address…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-05-20 Subhash Kak

Collaborative inference has received significant research interest in machine learning as a vehicle for distributing computation load, reducing latency, as well as addressing privacy preservation in communications. Recent collaborative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Jani Boutellier , Bo Tan , Jari Nurmi

We study the problem of verifiable polynomial evaluation in the user-server and multi-party setups. We propose {INTERPOL}, an information-theoretically verifiable algorithm that allows a user to delegate the evaluation of a polynomial to a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Saeid Sahraei , A. Salman Avestimehr

We introduce a new multiparty cryptographic protocol, which we call `entanglement sharing schemes', wherein a dealer retains half of a maximally-entangled bipartite state and encodes the other half into a multipartite state that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Ran Hee Choi , Ben Fortescue , Gilad Gour , Barry C. Sanders

Resiliency plays a critical role in designing future communication networks. How to make edge computing systems resilient against unpredictable failures and fluctuating demand is an important and challenging problem. To this end, this paper…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-28 Jiaming Cheng , Duong Tung Nguyen , Vijay K. Bhargava

Electronic Discovery (eDiscovery) requires identifying relevant documents from vast collections for legal production requests. While artificial intelligence (AI) and natural language processing (NLP) have improved document review…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Sounak Lahiri , Sumit Pai , Tim Weninger , Sanmitra Bhattacharya

We consider a fully-decentralized scenario in which no central trusted entity exists and all clients are honest-but-curious. The state-of-the-art approaches to this problem often rely on cryptographic protocols, such as multiparty…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Hsuan-Po Liu , Mahdi Soleymani , Hessam Mahdavifar

As a promising solution of reducing annotation cost, training multi-label models with partial positive labels (MLR-PPL), in which merely few positive labels are known while other are missing, attracts increasing attention. Due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Tao Pu , Qianru Lao , Hefeng Wu , Tianshui Chen , Liang Lin

This paper addresses the distributed consensus protocol design problem for linear multi-agent systems with directed graphs and external unmatched disturbances. A novel distributed adaptive consensus protocol is proposed to achieve…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-11-05 Yuezu Lv , Zhongkui Li , Zhisheng Duan , Gang Feng