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Humans can often quickly and efficiently solve complex new learning tasks given only a small set of examples. In contrast, modern artificially intelligent systems often require thousands or millions of observations in order to solve even…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Christian Raymond

Learning to optimize has emerged as a powerful framework for various optimization and machine learning tasks. Current such "meta-optimizers" often learn in the space of continuous optimization algorithms that are point-based and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Yue Cao , Tianlong Chen , Zhangyang Wang , Yang Shen

An important challenge in metric learning is scalability to both size and dimension of input data. Online metric learning algorithms are proposed to address this challenge. Existing methods are commonly based on (Passive Aggressive) PA…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Davood Zabihzadeh , Amar Tuama , Ali Karami-Mollaee

This paper is concerned with learning binary classifiers under adversarial label-noise. We introduce the problem of error-correction in learning where the goal is to recover the original clean data from a label-manipulated version of it,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-11 Srivatsan Laxman , Sushil Mittal , Ramarathnam Venkatesan

Meta-learning leverages related source tasks to learn an initialization that can be quickly fine-tuned to a target task with limited labeled examples. However, many popular meta-learning algorithms, such as model-agnostic meta-learning…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-24 Diana Cai , Rishit Sheth , Lester Mackey , Nicolo Fusi

In this paper, we propose a fuzzy adaptive loss function for enhancing deep learning performance in classification tasks. Specifically, we redefine the cross-entropy loss to effectively address class-level noise conditions, including the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Sebastián Maldonado , Carla Vairetti , Katherine Jara , Miguel Carrasco , Julio López

Imbalanced learning (IL), i.e., learning unbiased models from class-imbalanced data, is a challenging problem. Typical IL methods including resampling and reweighting were designed based on some heuristic assumptions. They often suffer from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Zhining Liu , Pengfei Wei , Jing Jiang , Wei Cao , Jiang Bian , Yi Chang

In open-world semi-supervised learning, a machine learning model is tasked with uncovering novel categories from unlabeled data while maintaining performance on seen categories from labeled data. The central challenge is the substantial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Bo Ye , Kai Gan , Tong Wei , Min-Ling Zhang

Optimization problems with the objective function in the form of weighted sum and linear equality constraints are considered. Given that the number of local cost functions can be large as well as the number of constraints, a stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-26 Nataša Krejić , Nataša Krklec Jerinkić , Sanja Rapajić , Luka Rutešić

Sample selection is a prevalent method in learning with noisy labels, where small-loss data are typically considered as correctly labeled data. However, this method may not effectively identify clean hard examples with large losses, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Suqin Yuan , Lei Feng , Tongliang Liu

Adaptive importance samplers are adaptive Monte Carlo algorithms to estimate expectations with respect to some target distribution which \textit{adapt} themselves to obtain better estimators over a sequence of iterations. Although it is…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-05-08 Ömer Deniz Akyildiz , Joaquín Míguez

Due to the over-emphasize of the quantity of data, the data quality has often been overlooked. However, not all training data points contribute equally to learning. In particular, if mislabeled, it might actively damage the performance of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Vaibhav Pulastya , Gaurav Nuti , Yash Kumar Atri , Tanmoy Chakraborty

Typically, loss functions, regularization mechanisms and other important aspects of training parametric models are chosen heuristically from a limited set of options. In this paper, we take the first step towards automating this process,…

The expansion of machine learning into dynamic environments presents challenges in handling open-world problems where label shift, covariate shift, and unknown classes emerge. Post-training methods have been explored to address these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Miru Kim , Mugon Joe , Minhae Kwon

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has been proposed to leverage unlabeled data for training powerful models when only limited labeled data is available. While existing SSL methods assume that samples in the labeled and unlabeled data share the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Qing Yu , Daiki Ikami , Go Irie , Kiyoharu Aizawa

Learning and Artificial Intelligence (ML/AI) techniques have become increasingly prevalent in high performance computing (HPC). However, these methods depend on vast volumes of floating point data for training and validation which need…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Robert Underwood , Jon C. Calhoun , Sheng Di , Franck Cappello

Existing semi-supervised learning algorithms adopt pseudo-labeling and consistency regulation techniques to introduce supervision signals for unlabeled samples. To overcome the inherent limitation of threshold-based pseudo-labeling, prior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Zhiyu Wu , Jinshi Cui

Conventional semi-supervised contrastive learning methods assign pseudo-labels only to samples whose highest predicted class probability exceeds a predefined threshold, and then perform supervised contrastive learning using those selected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Shogo Nakayama , Masahiro Okuda

Personalization of machine learning (ML) predictions for individual users/domains/enterprises is critical for practical recommendation systems. Standard personalization approaches involve learning a user/domain specific embedding that is…

Self-supervised learning (SSL) is able to build latent representations that generalize well to unseen data. However, only a few SSL techniques exist for the online CL setting, where data arrives in small minibatches, the model must comply…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Giacomo Cignoni , Andrea Cossu , Alexandra Gomez-Villa , Joost van de Weijer , Antonio Carta