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相关论文: Non-Equilibrium Fluidization of Dense Active Suspe…

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Understanding mixing and transport of passive scalars in active fluids is important to many natural (e.g. algal blooms) and industrial (e.g. biofuel, vaccine production) processes. Here, we study the mixing of a passive scalar (dye) in…

Sedimentation in active fluids has come into focus due to the ubiquity of swimming micro-organisms in natural and artificial environments. Here, we experimentally investigate sedimentation of passive particles in water containing various…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-12 Jaspreet Singh , Alison E. Patteson , Prashant K. Purohit , Paulo E. Arratia

Dynamics is central to living systems. In the last two decades, experiments have revealed that the dynamics in diverse biological systems - from intracellular cytoplasm to cellular and organismal aggregates - are remarkably similar to that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Souvik Sadhukhan , Subhodeep Dey , Smarajit Karmakar , Saroj Kumar Nandi

Sedimentation in active fluids has come into focus due to the ubiquity of swimming micro-organisms in natural and industrial processes. Here, we investigate sedimentation dynamics of passive particles in a fluid as a function of bacteria E.…

We use large scale computer simulations and finite size scaling analysis to study the shear rheology of dense three-dimensional suspensions of frictionless non-Brownian particles in the vicinity of the jamming transition. We perform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Takeshi Kawasaki , Daniele Coslovich , Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

We present an integrated experimental and quantitative theoretical study of the mechanics of self-crosslinked, neutral, repulsive pNIPAM microgel suspensions over concentration (c) range spanning the fluid, glassy and putative "soft jammed"…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Ashesh Ghosh , Gaurav Chaudhary , Jin Gu Kang , Paul V. Braun , Randy H. Ewoldt , Kenneth S. Schweizer

Unlike dry granular materials, a dense granular suspension like cornstarch in water can strongly resist extensional flows. At low extension rates, such a suspension behaves like a viscous liquid, but rapid extension results in a response…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Sayantan Majumdar , Ivo R. Peters , Endao Han , Heinrich M. Jaeger

Recent experiments have revealed that cytoplasms become glassy when their metabolism is suppressed, while they maintain fluidity in a living state. The mechanism of this active fluidization is not clear, especially for bacterial cytoplasms,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Norihiro Oyama , Takeshi Kawasaki , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

Dense non-Brownian suspensions exhibit significant shear thinning, although a comprehensive understanding of the full scope of this phenomenon remains elusive. This study numerically reveals intimate heterogenous coupled dynamics between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Tomoharu Terayama , Akira Furukawa

The structural arrest of a polymeric suspension might be driven by an increase of the cross--linker concentration, that drives the gel transition, as well as by an increase of the polymer density, that induces a glass transition. These…

Adding swimming bacteria to a liquid causes its effective shear viscosity to decrease, eventually reaching a regime of zero viscosity. We examined whether this property leads to viscous finger-like displacement fronts like those observed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Akash Ganesh , Carine Douarche , Harold Auradou

We study the rheological properties of a granular suspension subject to constant shear stress by constant volume molecular dynamics simulations. We derive the system `flow diagram' in the volume fraction/stress plane $(\phi,F)$: at low…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-28 Denis S. Grebenkov , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Mario Nicodemi , Antonio Coniglio

We show theoretically that an imposed uniaxial anisotropy leads to new universality classes for the dynamics of active particles suspended in a viscous fluid. In the homogeneous state, their concentration relaxes superdiffusively, stirred…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Lokrshi Prawar Dadhichi , Suvendra K. Sahoo , K. Vijay Kumar , Sriram Ramaswamy

Using a simple model of self-propelled particle, the effective shear viscosity of a dilute, spatially homogeneous suspension of active particles is studied. We use formulation of non-linear Fokker-Planck equation to drive a kinetic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-16 M. Moradi

We studied the swimming of \textit{Escherichia coli} bacteria in the vicinity of the critical point in a solution of the non-ionic surfactant \chem{C_{12}E_{5}} in buffer solution. In phase contrast microscopy, each swimming cell produces a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Nick Koumakis , Clémence Devailly , Wilson C. K. Poon

We address the gas, liquid, and crystal phase behaviour of active Brownian particles in three dimensions. The nonequilibrium force balance at coexistence leads to equality of state functions for which we use power functional approximations.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Sophie Hermann , Matthias Schmidt

Microswimmer suspensions in Newtonian fluids exhibit unusual macroscale properties, such as a superfluidic behavior, which can be harnessed to perform work at microscopic scales. Since most biological fluids are non-Newtonian, here we study…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Akash Choudhary , Sankalp Nambiar , Holger Stark

We study the energy expenditure and structural correlations in semi-dilute to concentrated suspensions of squirmers using active fast Stokesian dynamics simulations. Specifically, we simulate apolar active suspensions of squirmers, or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Zhouyang Ge , Gwynn J. Elfring

Micro-organisms usually can swim in their liquid environment by flagellar or ciliary beating. In this numerical work, we analyze the influence of flagellar beating on the orbits of a swimming cell in a shear flow. We also calculate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Levan Jibuti , Walter Zimmermann , Salima Rafaï , Philippe Peyla

We study the dynamical rheology of spring networks with a percolation model constructed by bond dilution in a two-dimensional triangular lattice. Hydrodynamic interactions are implemented by a Stokesian viscous coupling between the network…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-26 M. G. Yucht , M. Sheinman , C. P. Broedersz