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Supporting increasingly higher rates in wireless networks requires highly accurate clock synchronization across the nodes. Motivated by this need, in this work we consider distributed clock synchronization for half-duplex (HD) TDMA wireless…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-24 Itay Zino , Ron Dabora , H. Vincent Poor

We show that short pulses propagating in zero-gap periodic systems can be reversed with 100% efficiency by using weak non-adiabatic tuning of the wave velocity at time-scales that can be much slower than the period. Unlike previous schemes,…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yonatan Sivan , John B. Pendry

We demonstrate the self-phase modulation (SPM) of a single-cycle THz pulse in a semiconductor, using bulk n-GaAs as a model system. The SPM arises from the heating of free electrons in the electric field of the THz pulse, leading to an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-13 Dmitry Turchinovich , Jørn M. Hvam , Matthias C. Hoffmann

In this paper, the goal is to achieve an ultra low sidelobe level (SLL) and sideband levels (SBL) of a time modulated linear antenna array. The approach followed here is not to give fixed level of excitation to the elements of an array, but…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2012-11-09 Swaprava Nath , Subrata Mitra

Joint phase-time arrays (JPTA) is a new mmWave radio frequency front-end architecture constructed with appending time-delay elements to phase shifters for analog beamforming. JPTA allows the mmWave base station (BS) to form multiple…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Jianhua Mo , Ahmad AlAmmouri , Shenggang Dong , Younghan Nam , Won-Suk Choi , Gary Xu , Jianzhong , Zhan

Phase-Rectified Signal Averaging (PRSA) was shown to be a powerful tool for the study of quasi-periodic oscillations and nonlinear effects in non-stationary signals. Here we present a bivariate PRSA technique for the study of the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Aicko Y. Schumann , Jan W. Kantelhardt , Axel Bauer , Georg Schmidt

Convergence constrained power allocation (CCPA) in single carrier multiuser (MU) single-input multiple-output (SIMO) systems with turbo equalization is considered in this paper. In order to exploit full benefit of the iterative receiver,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Valtteri Tervo , Antti Tölli , Juha Karjalainen , Tad Matsumoto

A passive optical network (PON) based on non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) meets low latency and high capacity. In the NOMA-PON, the asynchronous clocks between the strong and weak optical network units (ONUs) cause the timing error and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-16 Qingxin Lu , Haide Wang , Wenxuan Mo , Ji Zhou , Weiping Liu , Changyuan Yu

The performance of irregular phased array architectures is assessed in the context of multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) communications operating beyond 100 GHz. Realizing half-wavelength spaced planar phased arrays is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-30 Yigit Ertugrul , Kamil Yavuz Kapusuz , Claude Desset , Sofie Pollin

Timed automata (TAs) are an efficient formalism to model and verify systems with hard timing constraints, and concurrency. While TAs assume exact timing constants with infinite precision, parametric TAs (PTAs) leverage this limitation and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Johan Arcile , Étienne André

Millimeter-wave communications rely on beamforming gain from both transmitters and receivers to compensate for severe propagation loss. To achieve adequate gain, beam training is required to identify propagation directions. The main…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-06 Han Yan , Veljko Boljanovic , Danijela Cabric

The forecasting of irregular multivariate time series (IMTS) is crucial in key areas such as healthcare, biomechanics, climate science, and astronomy. However, achieving accurate and practical predictions is challenging due to two main…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Xvyuan Liu , Xiangfei Qiu , Xingjian Wu , Zhengyu Li , Chenjuan Guo , Jilin Hu , Bin Yang

Nonreciprocal conversion is essential for protecting sources and enabling unidirectional signal routing in photonic, phononic, electronics, and quantum systems, yet conventional implementations rely on magnetic bias that could be…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Arya G. Pour , Jun Ji , Linbo Shao

A novel grating modulation technique for laser arrays is proposed and demonstrated. This method modifies the initial phase within each grating period, applying a total phase shift that increments in an arithmetic progression, ensuring equal…

The modular design of planar phased array antennas with hexagonal apertures is addressed by means of innovative diamond-shaped tiling techniques. Both tiling configuration and subarray coefficients are optimized to fit user-defined…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-02 P. Rocca , N. Anselmi , A. Polo , A. Massa

Non-stationarity is a fundamental challenge in multivariate long-term time series forecasting, often manifested as rapid changes in amplitude and phase. These variations lead to severe distribution shifts and consequently degrade predictive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Yue Hu , Jialiang Tang , Siwei Yu , Baosheng Yu , Jing Zhang , Dacheng Tao

We exploit the impact of exact frequency modulation on transition time of steering nuclear spin states from theoretical point of view. 1-stage and 2-stage Frequency-Amplitude-Phase modulation (FAPM) algorithms are proposed in contrast with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Boyang Liu , Ming Zhang , Hong-Yi Dai

Power distribution networks, especially in North America, are often unbalanced but are designed to keep unbalance levels within the limits specified by IEEE, IEC, and NEMA standards. However, rapid integration of unbalanced devices, such as…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-14 Rahul K. Gupta , Daniel K. Molzahn

Coherent manipulation of single-photon wave packets is essentially important for optical quantum communication and quantum information processing. In this paper, we realize controllable splitting and modulation of single-photon-level pulses…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sheng-Jun Yang , Xiao-Hui Bao , Jian-Wei Pan

Spatiotemporal metasurfaces offer unique opportunities for wave manipulation, however, their practical realization is often constrained by the requirement for in-plane spatial modulation, which necessitates a large number of time-varying…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Mostafa Movahediqomi , Sergei Tretyakov , Viktar Asadchy , Xuchen Wang