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A general method is presented for modeling high entropy alloys as ensembles of randomly sampled, ordered configurations on a given lattice. Statistical mechanics is applied post hoc to derive the ensemble properties as a function of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Andrew Novick , Quan Nguyen , Roman Garnett , Eric Toberer , Vladan Stevanović

Laser surface remelting of as-cast Al-Ge eutectic alloy is shown to produce ultrafine lamellar eutectic morphology with interlamellar spacing refined up to ~60 nm and composed of FCC Al solid solution and unusual AlxGey intermetallic phases…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Arkajit Ghosh , Wenqian Wu , Tao Ma , Ashwin J. Shahani , Jian Wang , Amit Misra

Maximization saturation magnetic induction (Bs) of soft magnetic alloys is essential for the high power-density electromagnetic devices. However, identifying the alloy compositions with high Bs often replies on the lab-intensive melt…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Xuesong Li , Jing Zhou , Xiao Liu , Xibei Hou , Tengyu Guo , Bo Wu , Baoan Sun , Weihua Wang , Haiyang Bai

The evolution of solidification microstructures in ternary metallic alloys is investigated by adaptive finite element simulations of a general multicomponent phase-field model. A morphological transition from dendritic to globular growth is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis Danilov , Britta Nestler

Using coherent-potential to describe disorder, Gaspari-Gyorffy approach to evaluate electron-phonon coupling, and Allen-Dynes equation to calculate T_c, we show that in Mg_{1-x}M_{x}B_{2} (M = Al,Li or Zn) alloys (i) the way T_c changes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Prabhakar P. Singh

High-entropy alloys are solid solutions of multiple principal elements, capable of reaching composition and feature regimes inaccessible for dilute materials. Discovering those with valuable properties, however, relies on serendipity, as…

The metallurgy and materials communities have long known and exploited fundamental links between chemical and structural ordering in metallic solids and their mechanical properties. The highest reported strength achievable through the…

Amorphous interfacial complexions have been shown to restrict grain growth and improve damage tolerance in nanocrystalline alloys, with increased chemical complexity stabilizing the complexions themselves. Here, we investigate local…

Refractory high-entropy alloys are under consideration for applications where materials are subjected to high temperatures and levels of radiation, such as in the fusion power sector. However, at present, their scope is limited because they…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Christopher D. Woodgate , Julie B. Staunton

Diffusion in ternary, multiphase systems was studied theoretically and experimentally in Ni-Cr-Al system at 1200C. The samples were prepared by the multiple method. It has been shown that the method allows obtaining good quality, planar,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Marek Zajsuz

The discovery and optimization of phase-change and shape memory alloys remain a tedious and expensive process. Here a simple computational method is proposed to determine the ideal phase-change material for a given alloy composed of three…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Nicholas A. Pike , Amina Matt , Ole M. Løvvik

The design of high-entropy alloys (HEA) with desired properties is challenging due to their large compositional space. While various machine learning (ML) models can predict specific HEA solid-solution phases (SS), predicting high-entropy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Jie Qi , Diego Ibarra Hoyos , S. Joseph Poon

Multi-principle element alloys have enormous potential, but their exploration suffers from the tremendously large range of configurations. In the last decade such alloys have been designed with a focus on random solid solutions. Here we…

In this work, a numerical simulation framework is presented based on the Phase Field Method that is able to capture the evolution of heterogeneous metallic microstructures during solidification. The involved physics can prove especially…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Patrick Zimbrod , Johannes Schilp

The recently developed refractory multi-principle element alloy (MPEA), AlMo$_{0.5}$NbTa$_{0.5}$TiZr, shows an interesting microstructure with cuboidal precipitates of a disordered phase (${\beta}$, bcc) coherently embedded in an ordered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Kamalnath Kadirvel , Zachary Kloenne , Jacob K Jensen , Hamish Fraser , Yunzhi Wang

Magnesium and its alloys are intriguing as possible biodegradable biomaterials due to their unique combination of biodegradability and high specific mechanical properties. However, uncontrolled biodegradation of magnesium during…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Reece N. Oosterbeek , Christopher K. Seal , Mark P. Staiger , Margaret M. Hyland

High entropy alloys (HEAs) represent a novel frontier in metallurgical advancements, offering exceptional mechanical properties owing to their unique multicomponent nature. This study explores a novel strategy utilising commodity powders -…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-04 A. Meza , A. Barbosa , E. Tabares , J. M. Torralba

We propose that the driving force of an ultrafast crystalline-to-amorphous transition in phase-change memory alloys are strained bonds existing in the (metastable) crystalline phase. For the prototypical example of GST, we demonstrate that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-03-17 A. V. Kolobov , A. S. Mishchenko , P. Fons , S. M. Yakubenya , J. Tominaga

A Moment Tensor Potential (MTP) has been developed for the Cu-Ag binary alloy and its accuracy, transferability, and thermodynamic fidelity evaluated. The model was trained on a diverse dataset encompassing solid, liquid, and interfacial…

Two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) in the 2H or 1T crystal phases, are promising (electro)catalyst candidates due to their high surface to volume ratio and composition of low-cost, abundant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Mohammad Amin Akhound , Karsten Wedel Jacobsen , Kristian Sommer Thygesen