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The excursion set theory of halo formation is modified by adopting the fractional Brownian motion, to account for possible correlation between merging steps. We worked out analytically the conditional mass function, halo merging rate and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun Pan , Yougang Wang , Xuelei Chen , Luis Teodoro

Galaxy clusters and cosmic voids, the most extreme objects of our Universe in terms of mass and size, trace two opposite sides of the large-scale matter density field. By studying their abundance as a function of their mass and radius,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Davide Pelliciari , Sofia Contarini , Federico Marulli , Lauro Moscardini , Carlo Giocoli , Giorgio Francesco Lesci , Klaus Dolag

We review the field of collisionless numerical simulations for the large-scale structure of the Universe. We start by providing the main set of equations solved by these simulations and their connection with General Relativity. We then…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Raul E. Angulo , Oliver Hahn

We study a model of crowd motion following a gradient vector field, with possibly additional interaction terms such as attraction/repulsion, and we present a numerical scheme for its solution through a Lagrangian discretization. The density…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-01 Hugo Leclerc , Quentin Mérigot , Filippo Santambrogio , Federico Stra

We conduct a thorough study into the feasibility of measuring large-scale correlated proper motions of galaxies with astrometric surveys. We introduce a harmonic formalism for analysing proper motions and their correlation functions on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Alex Hall

We propose a new definition of cosmic voids based on methods of Lagrangian orbit reconstruction as well as an algorithm to find them in actual data called DIVA. Our technique is intended to yield results which can be modeled sufficiently…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Guilhem Lavaux , Benjamin D. Wandelt

We present precise measurements of the assembly bias of dark matter halos, i.e. the dependence of halo bias on other properties than the mass, using curved "separate universe" N-body simulations which effectively incorporate an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Titouan Lazeyras , Marcello Musso , Fabian Schmidt

We investigate the origin of halo assembly bias, the dependence of halo clustering on assembly history. We relate halo assembly to peak properties measured in the Lagrangian space of the initial linear Gaussian random density field, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Neal Dalal , Martin White , J. Richard Bond , Alexander Shirokov

Dark matter haloes are biased tracers of the underlying dark matter distribution. We use a simple model to provide a relation between the abundance of dark matter haloes and their spatial distribution on large scales. Our model shows that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ravi K. Sheth , Giuseppe Tormen

The average matter density within the turnaround scale, which demarcates where galaxies shift from clustering around a structure to joining the expansion of the Universe, is an important cosmological probe. However, a measurement of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Giorgos Korkidis , Vasiliki Pavlidou

We develop a self-consistent and accurate halo model by partitioning matter according to the depletion radii of haloes. Unlike conventional models that define haloes with the virial radius while relying on a separate exclusion radius or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Yifeng Zhou , Jiaxin Han

A suggested solution to the dark energy problem is the void model, where accelerated expansion is replaced by Hubble-scale inhomogeneity. In these models, density perturbations grow on a radially inhomogeneous background. This large scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-22 Sean February , Chris Clarkson , Roy Maartens

Understanding $\textit{galaxy bias}$ -- that is the statistical relation between matter and galaxies -- is of key importance for extracting cosmological information from galaxy surveys. While the bias function $f$ -- that is the probability…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Jens Stücker , Marcos Pellejero-Ibáñez , Rodrigo Voivodic , Raul E. Angulo

A recently-proposed algorithm identifies voids in simulations as the regions associated with halos when the initial overdensity field is negated. We apply this method to the real Universe by running a suite of constrained simulations of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Harry Desmond , Maxwell L. Hutt , Julien Devriendt , Adrianne Slyz

We delineate the conditions under which the consistency relation for the non-Gaussian bias and the universality of the halo mass function hold in the context of microscopic Lagrangian descriptions of halos. The former is valid provided that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Vincent Desjacques , Donghui Jeong , Fabian Schmidt

Recently, we determined a lower bound for the Milky Way mass in a point mass approximation. This result was obtained for most general spherically symmetric phase-space distribution functions consistent with a measured radial velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Szymon Sikora , Łukasz Bratek , Joanna Jałocha , Marek Kutschera

By using a suite of large box-size N-body simulations that incorporate massive neutrinos as an extra set of particles, we investigate the impact of neutrino masses on the spatial distribution of dark matter haloes and galaxies. We compute…

We present the UNIT $N$-body cosmological simulations project, designed to provide precise predictions for nonlinear statistics of the galaxy distribution. We focus on characterizing statistics relevant to emission line and luminous red…

The multiplicity function (MF) of groups and clusters of galaxies is determined using galaxy catalogues extracted from a set of Digitized Palomar Sky Survey (DPOSS) plates. The two different types of structures (of low and high richness)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Puddu , E. De Filippis , G. Longo , S. Andreon , R. R. Gal

We study the large-scale bias parameter of cosmic voids with primordial non-Gaussian (PNG) initial conditions of the local type. In this scenario, the dark matter halo bias exhibits a characteristic scale dependence on large scales, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Kwan Chuen Chan , Nico Hamaus , Matteo Biagetti