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Primordial black holes (PBHs) from the early Universe that can contribute to dark matter (DM) abundance have been linked to gravitational wave observations. Super-massive black holes (SMBHs) at the centers of galaxies are expected to modify…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Qianhang Ding , Minxi He , Volodymyr Takhistov

It was shown that the dark matter(DM) minihalo around an intermediate mass black hole(IMBH) can be redistributed into a cusp, called the DM minispike. We consider an intermediate-mass-ratio inspiral consisting of an IMBH harbored in a DM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-16 Xiao-Jun Yue , Wen-Biao Han

Using few-body simulations, we investigate the evolution of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in galaxies ($M_{\star}=10^{10}-10^{12}{\rm M}_{\odot}$ at $z=0$) at $0<z<4$. Following galaxy merger trees from the Millennium simulation, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Taeho Ryu , Rosalba Perna , Zoltán Haiman , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Nicholas C. Stone

Dark Matter (DM) is usually studied in connection with rotational curves in the outskirts of the galaxies. However, the role of DM might be different in the galactic bulges and centers where Supermassive Black Holes (SMBHs) dominate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Davide Batic , Joud Mojahed Faraji , Marek Nowakowski

Galactic dark matter (DM) particles, having non-gravitational interactions with nucleons, can interact with stellar constituents and eventually become captured within stars. Over the lifetime of the celestial body, these non-annihilating,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Sulagna Bhattacharya

We consider the cosmological consequences if a small fraction ($f\lesssim 0.1$) of the dark matter is ultra-strongly self-interacting, with an elastic self-interaction cross-section per unit mass $\sigma\gg1\ \mathrm{cm^{2}/g}$. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jason Pollack , David N. Spergel , Paul J. Steinhardt

Astrophysical observations spanning dwarf galaxies to galaxy clusters indicate that dark matter (DM) halos are less dense in their central regions compared to expectations from collisionless DM N-body simulations. Using detailed fits to DM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Manoj Kaplinghat , Sean Tulin , Hai-Bo Yu

We consider the consequences of SIDM for a velocity dependent cross section per unit mass. Accretion of SIDM onto seed black holes can produce supermassive black holes that are too large for certain combinations of parameters,which is used…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joseph F. Hennawi , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We study supermassive black holes (SMBH), surrounded by a dark matter (DM) spike, that can be found at the centers of Milky Way and $\text{M87}$ galaxies and are accompanied by a specific kind of topological defect. The investigation is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Salvatore Capozziello , Soroush Zare , Luis M. Nieto , Hassan Hassanabadi

Gravitational waves (GWs) can be produced if a stellar compact object, such as a black hole (BH) or neutron star, inspirals into an intermediate-massive black hole (IMBH) of $(10^3 \sim 10^5)\,M_\odot$. Such a system may be produced in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Xiao-Jun Yue , Wen-Biao Han , Xian Chen

Observations of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at high redshifts challenge standard seeding scenarios. We examine a dissipative self-interacting dark matter (dSIDM) model in which gravothermal collapse leads to the formation of massive BH…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Tingwei Shen , Xuejian Shen , Huangyu Xiao , Mark Vogelsberger , Fangzhou Jiang

The recent detection of gravitational waves from a binary merger involving a potential low-mass gap black hole (LMBH) by LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) Collaboration motivates investigations into mechanisms beyond conventional stellar evolution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Shuailiang Ge , Yuxin Liu , Jing Shu , Yue Zhao

Mergers of Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) may contribute to the gravitational wave mergers detected by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) Collaboration. We study the dynamics of PBH binaries dressed with dark matter (DM) spikes, for PBHs with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Pratibha Jangra , Bradley J. Kavanagh , J. M. Diego

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are very appealing dark matter (DM) candidates. It is highly plausible though, should they exist, that they would not make up all of the DM. Several studies showed that if the rest of DM is made of thermal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Julien Lavalle , Pierre Salati

The values of the Hubble constant inferred from local measurements and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) exhibit an approximately 5 sigma tension. Some have suggested this tension is alleviated if matter is converted to dark radiation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Zachary J. Hoelscher , Thomas W. Kephart , Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

We consider the spike mass density profile in a dark halo by self-consistently solving the relativistic Bondi accretion of dark matter onto a non-spining black hole of mass $M$. We assume that the dominant component of the dark matter in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Wei-Xiang Feng , Alessandro Parisi , Chian-Shu Chen , Feng-Li Lin

The coalescence of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) should generate the strongest sources of gravitational waves (GWs) in the Universe. However, the dynamics of their coalescence is the subject of much debate. In this study, we use a suite…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Go Ogiya , Oliver Hahn , Chiara M. F. Mingarelli , Marta Volonteri

Self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) naturally gives rise to a cored isothermal density profile, which is favored in observations of many dwarf galaxies. The dark matter distribution in the presence of a central black hole in an isothermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Gerardo Alvarez , Hai-Bo Yu

We investigate the effect of the dark matter (DM) halos collisions, namely collisions of galaxies and galaxy clusters, through gravitational bremsstrahlung, on the stochastic gravitational wave background. We first calculate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Qiming Yan , Xin Ren , Yaqi Zhao , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Recent studies suggest that dark matter (DM) spikes around intermediate-mass black holes could cause observable dephasing in gravitational wave (GW) signals from Intermediate Mass Ratio Inspirals (IMRIs). Previous research primarily used…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Diptajyoti Mukherjee , A. Miguel Holgado , Go Ogiya , Hy Trac