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The initial stage of the small-scale ionization-induced instability developing inside the fused silica volume exposed to the femtosecond laser pulse is studied as a possible initial cause of the self-organized nanograting formation. We have…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-07 V. B. Gildenburg , I. A. Pavlichenko

We describe the use of laser-enhanced etching of fused silica in order to build multi-layer ion traps. This technique offers high precision of both machining and alignment of adjacent wafers. As examples of designs taking advantage of this…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Simon Ragg , Chiara Decaroli , Thomas Lutz , Jonathan P. Home

We simulate a series of model polymer composites, composed of linear polymer strands and spherical, monodisperse filler particles (FP). These molecular dynamics simulations implement a coarse-grained, bead-spring force field and we vary…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-09 John J. Karnes , Supun S. Mohottalalage , Amitesh Maiti , Andrew P. Saab , Todd H. Weisgraber

Fused Silica is the material of choice for UV optical systems such as the projection optics in microlithography systems. Unfortunately fused silica is not stable under UV irradition and undergoes compaction and color center formation. The…

mtrl-th · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. Gallatin

Irradiation of solids with ultrashort pulses and laser processing in the mid-Infrared (mid-IR) spectral region is a yet predominantly unexplored field with a large potential for a wide range of applications. In this work, laser driven…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 George D. Tsibidis , Emmanuel Stratakis

We use finite-difference time-domain modelling to investigate plasma generation induced by multi-photon absorption of intense laser light in dielectrics with tiny inhomogenities. Plasma generation is found to be strongly amplified around…

光学 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Robert Buschlinger , Stefan Nolte , Ulf Peschel

We report on fabricating high-fill-factor plano-convex spherical and square micro-lens arrays on fused silica glass surface using CO2 laser assisted reshaping technique. Initially, periodic micro-pillars have been encoded on the glass…

A comprehensive exploration of regional dust evacuation in complex plasma crystals is presented. Voids created in 3D crystals on the International Space Station have provided a rich foundation for experiments, but cavities in dust crystals…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-09 B. J. Harris , L. S. Matthews , T. W. Hyde

Coupled laser arrays exhibit rich and complex physical properties, making them powerful tools for exploring a wide range of phenomena. They enable efficient ground-state optimization of complex landscapes, solve computational problems,…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Simon Mahler

We study the properties of voids in two different types of coupled scalar field theories. Due to the fifth force produced by the scalar field coupling, the matter particles feel stronger attraction amongst each other and cluster more…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Baojiu Li

In recent experiments of laser pulse interaction at relativistic intensities with a low density plasma, the proton radiography technique showed evidence of long--lived field structures generated after the self-channeling of the laser pulse.…

We report low-loss multiscan waveguides fabricated in fused silica using femtosecond laser writing technology. The multiscan principle allows to tailor the writing regime to excel at key features of any integrated photonic platform:…

Femtosecond laser modification of fused silica enables precise surface tailoring for the fabrication of micro-optical components such as microlenses and diffractive elements. However, the process is governed by laser-matter interactions…

We study the formation and growth of laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSSs) with the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. We use a recently proposed inter-pulse feedback method to account for the evolution of the surface…

Fractal grids generate turbulence by exciting many length scales of different sizes simultaneously rather than using the nonlinear cascade mechanism to obtain multi-scale structures, as it is the case for regular grids. The interest in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-13 André Fuchs , Wided Medjroubi , Hannes Hochstein , Gerd Gülker , Joachim Peinke

Inspired by the filter-bank (FB) concept that is normally used for multi-rate signal processing, an FB-enabled array technique of leaky-wave antennas (LWAs) is proposed and studied for creating full-band-locked frequency-scanning radar…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Dongze Zheng , Ke Wu

Cosmic voids offer a unique opportunity to explore modified gravity (MG) models. Their low-density nature and vast extent make them especially sensitive to cosmological scenarios of the class $f(R)$, which incorporate screening mechanisms…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Leonardo Maggiore , Sofia Contarini , Carlo Giocoli , Lauro Moscardini

A comparative study is performed to explore the periodic structure formation upon intense femtosecond pulsed irradiation of dielectrics with radially and azimuthally polarised beams. Laser conditions have been selected appropriately to…

We present a computational study of the void-induced microstructure in amorphous silicon ($\it a$-Si) by generating ultra-large models of $\it a$-Si with a void-volume fraction of 0.3$\%$, as observed in small-angle x-ray scattering (SAXS)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Durga Paudel , Raymond Atta-Fynn , David A. Drabold , Parthapratim Biswas

Numerical simulations on a 2-dimensional model system showed that voids are induced primarily due to shape anisotropy in binary mixtures of interacting disks. The results of such a simple model account for the key features seen in a variety…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gauri R. Pradhan , Sagar A. Pandit , Anil D. Gangal , V. Sitaramam