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相关论文: A Modular Approach to Automatic Cyber Threat Attri…

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This paper introduces a novel approach for the automated selection of software protections to mitigate MATE risks against critical assets within software applications. We formalize the key elements involved in protection decision-making -…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Daniele Canavese , Leonardo Regano , Bjorn De Sutter , Cataldo Basile

We introduce MetaDOAR, a lightweight meta-controller that augments the Double Oracle / PSRO paradigm with a learned, partition-aware filtering layer and Q-value caching to enable scalable multi-agent reinforcement learning on very large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Michael Lanier , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

Most of the distributed protocols for multi-agent consensus assume that the agents are mutually cooperative and "trustful," and so the couplings among the agents bring the values of their states closer. Opinion dynamics in social groups,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-10-16 Anton V. Proskurnikov , Alexey Matveev , Ming Cao

For each of $T$ time steps, $m$ experts report probability distributions over $n$ outcomes; we wish to learn to aggregate these forecasts in a way that attains a no-regret guarantee. We focus on the fundamental and practical aggregation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Eric Neyman , Tim Roughgarden

Adversarial attacks can deceive neural networks by adding tiny perturbations to their input data. Ensemble defenses, which are trained to minimize attack transferability among sub-models, offer a promising research direction to improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Yunrui Yu , Xitong Gao , Cheng-Zhong Xu

Quantum key distribution (QKD) enables the generation of secure keys between two distant users. Security proof of QKD against general coherent attacks is challenging, while the one against collective attacks is much easier. As an effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Yang-Guang Shan , Zhen-Qiang Yin , Shuang Wang , Wei Chen , De-Yong He , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Fu Han

Although cyberattacks on machine learning (ML) production systems can be harmful, today, security practitioners are ill equipped, lacking methodologies and tactical tools that would allow them to analyze the security risks of their ML-based…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Ron Bitton , Nadav Maman , Inderjeet Singh , Satoru Momiyama , Yuval Elovici , Asaf Shabtai

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) architectures have recently garnered significant attention for their ability to improve truth grounding and coherence in natural language processing tasks. However, the reliability of RAG systems in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Joel Suro

A generalized family of Adversary Robust Consensus protocols is proposed and analyzed. These are distributed algorithms for multi-agents systems seeking to agree on a common value of a shared variable, even in the presence of faulty or…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 David Angeli , Sabato Manfredi

Model attribution is a popular tool to explain the rationales behind model predictions. However, recent work suggests that the attributions are vulnerable to minute perturbations, which can be added to input samples to fool the attributions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Fan Wang , Adams Wai-Kin Kong

Guaranteeing the security of transactional systems is a crucial priority of all institutions that process transactions, in order to protect their businesses against cyberattacks and fraudulent attempts. Adversarial attacks are novel…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-21 Francesco Cartella , Orlando Anunciacao , Yuki Funabiki , Daisuke Yamaguchi , Toru Akishita , Olivier Elshocht

With LLM usage rapidly increasing, their vulnerability to jailbreaks that create harmful outputs are a major security risk. As new jailbreaking strategies emerge and models are changed by fine-tuning, continuous testing for security…

Compartmentalization is good security-engineering practice. By breaking a large software system into mutually distrustful components that run with minimal privileges, restricting their interactions to conform to well-defined interfaces, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Yannis Juglaret , Catalin Hritcu , Arthur Azevedo de Amorim , Boris Eng , Benjamin C. Pierce

When machine learning systems meet real world applications, accuracy is only one of several requirements. In this paper, we assay a complementary perspective originating from the increasing availability of pre-trained and regularly…

Machine learning (ML) models are proving to be vulnerable to a variety of attacks that allow the adversary to learn sensitive information, cause mispredictions, and more. While these attacks have been extensively studied, current research…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Yugeng Liu , Zheng Li , Hai Huang , Michael Backes , Yang Zhang

Recent approaches in machine learning often solve a task using a composition of multiple models or agentic architectures. When targeting a composed system with adversarial attacks, it might not be computationally or informationally feasible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Julian Collado , Kevin Stangl

Phasor measurement units (PMUs) can be effectively utilized for the monitoring and control of the power grid. As the cyber-world becomes increasingly embedded into power grids, the risks of this inevitable evolution become serious. In this…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-05-23 Ahmad F. Taha , Junjian Qi , Jianhui Wang , Jitesh H. Panchal

Existing modular Reinforcement Learning (RL) architectures are generally based on reusable components, also allowing for "plug-and-play" integration. However, these modules are homogeneous in nature - in fact, they essentially provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Lorenz Wolf , Mirco Musolesi

Managing transition plans is one of the major problems of people with cognitive disabilities. Therefore, finding an automated way to generate such plans would be a helpful tool for this community. In this paper we have specifically proposed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Javier Carbo , Jose M Molina , Miguel A Patricio

Membership Inference Attacks (MIAs) have emerged as a principled framework for auditing the privacy of synthetic data generated by tabular generative models, where many diverse methods have been proposed that each exploit different privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Joshua Ward , Yuxuan Yang , Chi-Hua Wang , Guang Cheng
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