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We calculate the nonadiabatic relativistic correction to rovibrational energy levels of H$_2$, D$_2$, and HD molecules using the nonadiabatic perturbation theory. This approach allows one to obtain nonadiabatic corrections to all the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Pawel Czachorowski , Mariusz Puchalski , Jacek Komasa , Krzysztof Pachucki

We present an accurate theoretical determination of rovibrational energy levels of the hydrogen molecule and its isotopologues in its electronic ground state. We consider all significant corrections to the Born-Oppenheimer approximation,…

Nonadiabatic corrections in molecules composed of a few atoms are considered. It is demonstrated that a systematic perturbative expansion around the adiabatic solution is possible, with the expansion parameter being the electron-nucleus…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Krzysztof Pachucki , Jacek Komasa

We perform the calculation of all relativistic and quantum electrodynamic corrections of the order of $\alpha^6\,m$ to the ground electronic state of a hydrogen molecule and present improved results for the dissociation and the fundamental…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Mariusz Puchalski , Jacek Komasa , Pawel Czachorowski , Krzysztof Pachucki

We recalculate the leading relativistic corrections for the ground electronic state of the hydrogen molecule using variational method with explicitly correlated functions which satisfy the interelectronic cusp condition. The new…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Mariusz Puchalski , Jacek Komasa , Krzysztof Pachucki

We present a new computational method for the determination of energy levels in four-particle systems like H$_2$, HD, and HeH$^+$ using explicitly correlated exponential basis functions and analytic integration formulas. In solving the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Krzysztof Pachucki , Jacek Komasa

The technique of quantum electrodynamics (QED) calculations of energy levels in the helium atom is reviewed. The calculations start with the solution of the Schr\"odinger equation and account for relativistic and QED effects by perturbation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Vojtech Patkos , Krzysztof Pachucki

The major goal of the high-precision studies of ro-vibrational states in the hydrogen molecular ions is to provide an alternative way for improving the electron-to-proton mass ratio, or the atomic mass of electron. By now the complete set…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-16 V. I. Korobov

The quantum electrodynamic correction to the energy of the hydrogen molecule has been evaluated without expansion in the electron-proton mass ratio. The obtained results significantly improve the accuracy of theoretical predictions reaching…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-08 M. Puchalski , J. Komasa. P. Czachorowski , K. Pachucki

An approximate relativistic two-component Hamiltonian for use in molecular electronic structure calculations is derived in the form of a sum of fixed atom-centered kinetic and spin-orbit operators added to the non-relativistic Hamiltonian.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Dimitri N. Laikov

The leading relativistic and QED corrections to the ground state energy of the three-body system (epe) are calculated numerically using a Hylleraas correlated basis set. The accuracy of the nonrelativistic variational ground state wave…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Grigorescu , G. W. F. Drake

The nonrelativistic ionization energy levels of a helium atom are calculated for $S$, $P$, $D$ and $F$ states. The calculations are based on the variational method of "exponential" expansion. The convergence of the calculated energy levels…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-29 D. T. Aznabaev , A. K. Bekbaev , Vladimir I. Korobov

Considering the nuclear motion, the authors give out the nonrelativistic ground energy of a helium atom by using a simple but effective variational wave function with a flexible parameter $k$. Based on this result, the relativistic and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yi-Shi Duan , Yu-Xiao Liu , Li-Jie Zhang

General transformation expressions of the second-order non-adiabatic Hamiltonian of the atomic nuclei, including the kinetic-energy correction terms, are derived upon the change from laboratory-fixed Cartesian coordinates to general…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Edit Mátyus

We present relativistic many-body calculations of total electron binding energy of neutral atoms up to element $Z=120$. Binding energy for ions may be found by subtracting known ionization potentials. Accuracy of the results for $17<Z…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , A. V. Afanasjev

Based on classical electrodynamics, it is argued that the Coulomb potential (which is strictly valid for two point charges at rest), commonly used in the study of energy levels of hydrogen atom is not the correct one, because the electron…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-01-11 Harihar Behera

The quantum electrodynamic theory of the nuclear recoil effect in atoms to all orders in \alpha Z and to first order in m/M is considered. The complete \alpha Z - dependence formulas for the relativistic recoil corrections to the atomic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Shabaev

For molecules and solids containing heavy elements, accurate electronic structure calculations require accounting not only for electronic correlations but also for relativistic effects. In molecules, relativity can lead to severe changes in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Gaurav Harsha , Vibin Abraham , Dominika Zgid

Canonically, the quantum electrodynamic radiative corrections in bound systems have been evaluated in photon energy regularization, i. e. using a noncovariant overlapping parameter that separates the high-energy relativistic scales of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-10 B. J. Wundt , U. D. Jentschura

The leading nonadiabatic corrections to rovibrational levels of a diatomic molecule are expressed in terms of three functions of internuclear distance: corrections to the adiabatic potential, the effective nuclear mass, and the effective…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Krzysztof Pachucki , Jacek Komasa
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