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Network design, a cornerstone of mathematical optimization, is about defining the main characteristics of a network satisfying requirements on connectivity, capacity, and level-of-service. It finds applications in logistics and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-05 Naga V. C. Gudapati , Enrico Malaguti , Michele Monaci

The centrality of a vertex v in a network intuitively captures how important v is for communication in the network. The task of improving the centrality of a vertex has many applications, as a higher centrality often implies a larger impact…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-05 Clemens Hoffmann , Hendrik Molter , Manuel Sorge

We introduce a new centrality measure that characterizes the participation of each node in all subgraphs in a network. Smaller subgraphs are given more weight than larger ones, which makes this measure appropriate for characterizing network…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ernesto Estrada , Juan A. Rodriguez-Velazquez

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have achieved remarkable success in processing graph-structured data across various applications. A critical aspect of real-world graphs is their dynamic nature, where new nodes are continually added and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Huayi Tang , Yong Liu

Spatial networks are a powerful framework for studying a large variety of systems belonging to a broad diversity of contexts: from transportation to biology, from epidemiology to communications, and migrations, to cite a few. Spatial…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Ignacio Morer , Alessio Cardillo , Albert Diaz-Guilera , Luce Prignano , Sergi Lozano

The analysis of large-scale complex networks is a major challenge in the Big Data domain. Given the large-scale of the complex networks researchers commonly deal with nowadays, the use of localized information (i.e. restricted to a limited…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-04-18 Klaus Wehmuth , Antonio Tadeu A. Gomes , Artur Ziviani

Deep learning-based approaches have been developed to solve challenging problems in wireless communications, leading to promising results. Early attempts adopted neural network architectures inherited from applications such as computer…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Yifei Shen , Jun Zhang , S. H. Song , Khaled B. Letaief

Complex networks are frequently employed to model physical or virtual complex systems. When certain entities exist across multiple systems simultaneously, unveiling their corresponding relationships across the networks becomes crucial. This…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Rui Tang , Ziyun Yong , Shuyu Jiang , Xingshu Chen , Yaofang Liu , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Gui-Quan Sun , Wei Wang

Vertex similarity is a major problem in network science with a wide range of applications. In this work we provide novel perspectives on finding (dis)similar vertices within a network and across two networks with the same number of vertices…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-28 Charalampos E. Tsourakakis

This paper investigates a model reduction problem for linear directed network systems, in which the interconnections among the vertices are described by general weakly connected digraphs. First, the definitions of pseudo controllability and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-12 Xiaodong Cheng , Jacquelien M. A. Scherpen

In the era of big-data, the jobs submitted to the clouds exhibit complicated structures represented by graphs, where the nodes denote the sub-tasks each of which can be accommodated at a slot in a server, while the edges indicate the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Seyyedali Hosseinalipour , Anuj Nayak , Huaiyu Dai

Centrality is a key property of complex networks that influences the behavior of dynamical processes, like synchronization and epidemic spreading, and can bring important information about the organization of complex systems, like our brain…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-24 Francisco Aparecido Rodrigues

We are interested in the design of generative networks. The training of these mathematical structures is mostly performed with the help of adversarial (min-max) optimization problems. We propose a simple methodology for constructing such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Kalliopi Basioti , George V. Moustakides

This paper considers a general data-fitting problem over a networked system, in which many computing nodes are connected by an undirected graph. This kind of problem can find many real-world applications and has been studied extensively in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-14 Ying Zhang

Distributed decision problems features a group of agents that can only communicate over a peer-to-peer network, without a central memory. In applications such as network control and data ranking, each agent is only affected by a small…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-24 Mattia Bianchi , Sergio Grammatico

Complex networks are ubiquitous to several Computer Science domains. Centrality measures are an important analysis mechanism to uncover vital elements of complex networks. However, these metrics have high computational costs and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Felipe Grando , Lisando Z. Granville , Luis C. Lamb

Complex networks are the subject of fundamental interest from the scientific community at large. Several metrics have been introduced to characterize the structure of these networks, such as the degree distribution, degree correlation, path…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Francesco Sorrentino , Abu Bakar Siddique , Louis M. Pecora

Energy efficiency is a corner stone of sustainability in data center and high-performance networking. However, at present there is a notable structural mismatch between network silicon development targets and network equipment utilization…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-09-06 Daniel Kharitonov

Recent development of network structure analysis shows that it plays an important role in characterizing complex system of many branches of sciences. Different from previous network centrality measures, this paper proposes the notion of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2009-02-12 Hai Zhuge , Junsheng Zhang

In this article we consider the problems of distributed detection and estimation in wireless sensor networks. In the first part, we provide a general framework aimed to show how an efficient design of a sensor network requires a joint…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-07-08 Sergio Barbarossa , Stefania Sardellitti , Paolo Di Lorenzo