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相关论文: Exploiting Duality in Open Information Extraction …

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A major drawback of modern neural OpenIE systems and benchmarks is that they prioritize high coverage of information in extractions over compactness of their constituents. This severely limits the usefulness of OpenIE extractions in many…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Farima Fatahi Bayat , Nikita Bhutani , H. V. Jagadish

Large language models (LLMs) usually fall short on information extraction (IE) tasks and struggle to follow the complex instructions of IE tasks. This primarily arises from LLMs not being aligned with humans, as mainstream alignment…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Yunjia Qi , Hao Peng , Xiaozhi Wang , Bin Xu , Lei Hou , Juanzi Li

The in-context learning (ICL) for relational triple extraction (RTE) has achieved promising performance, but still encounters two key challenges: (1) how to design effective prompts and (2) how to select proper demonstrations. Existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Guozheng Li , Wenjun Ke , Peng Wang , Zijie Xu , Ke Ji , Jiajun Liu , Ziyu Shang , Qiqing Luo

The vast amounts of on-line text now available have led to renewed interest in information extraction (IE) systems that analyze unrestricted text, producing a structured representation of selected information from the text. This paper…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 S. Soderland , Lehnert. W

Table filling based relational triple extraction methods are attracting growing research interests due to their promising performance and their abilities on extracting triples from complex sentences. However, this kind of methods are far…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Feiliang Ren , Longhui Zhang , Shujuan Yin , Xiaofeng Zhao , Shilei Liu , Bochao Li , Yaduo Liu

The web contains vast repositories of unstructured text. We investigate the opportunity for building a knowledge graph from these text sources. We generate a set of triples which can be used in knowledge gathering and integration. We define…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Shaun D'Souza

Event Argument Extraction (EAE) is pivotal for extracting structured information from unstructured text, yet it remains challenging due to the complexity of real-world document-level EAE. We propose a novel Definition-augmented…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Tongyue Sun , Jiayi Xiao

Recently, prompt-tuning has attracted growing interests in event argument extraction (EAE). However, the existing prompt-tuning methods have not achieved satisfactory performance due to the lack of consideration of entity information. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Lu Dai , Bang Wang , Wei Xiang , Yijun Mo

Event extraction is a complex information extraction task that involves extracting events from unstructured text. Prior classification-based methods require comprehensive entity annotations for joint training, while newer generation-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Meiru Zhang , Yixuan Su , Zaiqiao Meng , Zihao Fu , Nigel Collier

Prompt learning is an effective paradigm that bridges gaps between the pre-training tasks and the corresponding downstream applications. Approaches based on this paradigm have achieved great transcendent results in various applications.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Zhigang Kan , Linhui Feng , Zhangyue Yin , Linbo Qiao , Xipeng Qiu , Dongsheng Li

This paper introduces a novel method for closed information extraction. The method employs a discriminative approach that incorporates type and entity-specific information to improve relation extraction accuracy, particularly benefiting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Cedric Möller , Ricardo Usbeck

Current methods to extract relational triples directly make a prediction based on a possible entity pair in a raw sentence without depending on entity recognition. The task suffers from a serious semantic overlapping problem, in which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Xiaocheng Luo , Yanping Chen , Ruixue Tang , Caiwei Yang , Ruizhang Huang , Yongbin Qin

This paper addresses the problem of key phrase extraction from sentences. Existing state-of-the-art supervised methods require large amounts of annotated data to achieve good performance and generalization. Collecting labeled data is,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Jue Wang , Ke Chen , Lidan Shou , Sai Wu , Sharad Mehrotra

In this paper, we describe our shared task submissions for Subtask 2 in CASE-2022, Event Causality Identification with Casual News Corpus. The challenge focused on the automatic detection of all cause-effect-signal spans present in the…

Events are essential components of speech and texts, describing the changes in the state of entities. The event extraction task aims to identify and classify events and find their participants according to event schemas. Manually predefined…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Haochen Li , Di Geng

Automatically extracting key information from scientific documents has the potential to help scientists work more efficiently and accelerate the pace of scientific progress. Prior work has considered extracting document-level entity…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Vijay Viswanathan , Graham Neubig , Pengfei Liu

Extracting entities and relations is an essential task of information extraction. Triplets extracted from a sentence might overlap with each other. Previous methods either did not address the overlapping issues or solved overlapping issues…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Hao Zhang

The difficulty of the information extraction task lies in dealing with the task-specific label schemas and heterogeneous data structures. Recent work has proposed methods based on large language models to uniformly model different…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Xinglin Xiao , Yijie Wang , Nan Xu , Yuqi Wang , Hanxuan Yang , Minzheng Wang , Yin Luo , Lei Wang , Wenji Mao , Daniel Zeng

Knowledge Graph construction from natural language requires extracting structured triplets from complex, information-dense sentences. In this paper, we investigate if the decomposition of text into atomic propositions (minimal, semantically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Luc Pommeret , Thomas Gerald , Patrick Paroubek , Sahar Ghannay , Christophe Servan , Sophie Rosset

Objectives: Despite the recent adoption of large language models (LLMs) for biomedical information extraction, challenges in prompt engineering and algorithms persist, with no dedicated software available. To address this, we developed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Enshuo Hsu , Kirk Roberts