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Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) have made them a popular information-seeking tool among end users. However, the statistical training methods for LLMs have raised concerns about their representation of under-represented…

With the increasing integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in academic problem solving, university students frequently alternate between traditional search engines like Google and large language models (LLMs) for information retrieval.…

Large Language Models (LLMs) are transforming personalized search, recommendations, and customer interaction in e-commerce. Customers increasingly shop across multiple devices, from voice-only assistants to multimodal displays, each…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Mariya Hendriksen , Svitlana Vakulenko , Jordan Massiah , Gabriella Kazai , Emine Yilmaz

We present a novel approach to geolocalising panoramic images on a 2-D cartographic map based on learning a low dimensional embedded space, which allows a comparison between an image captured at a location and local neighbourhoods of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Noe Samano , Mengjie Zhou , Andrew Calway

Estimating the location where an image was taken based solely on the contents of the image is a challenging task, even for humans, as properly labeling an image in such a fashion relies heavily on contextual information, and is not as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-29 Jesse M. Johns , Jeremiah Rounds , Michael J. Henry

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit a variety of promising capabilities in robotics, including long-horizon planning and commonsense reasoning. However, their performance in place recognition is still underexplored. In this work, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Zonglin Lyu , Juexiao Zhang , Mingxuan Lu , Yiming Li , Chen Feng

The use of Large Language Models (LLMs) has drawn growing interest within the scientific community. LLMs can handle large volumes of textual data and support methods for evidence synthesis. Although recent studies highlight the potential of…

Pretrained language models (PLMs) often fail to fairly represent target users from certain world regions because of the under-representation of those regions in training datasets. With recent PLMs trained on enormous data sources,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Fahim Faisal , Antonios Anastasopoulos

News recommendation systems personalize homepage content to boost engagement, but factors like content type, editorial stance, and geographic focus impact recommendations. Local newspapers balance coverage across regions, yet identifying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Gali Katz , Hai Sitton , Guy Gonen , Yohay Kaplan

Conversational search systems increasingly employ clarifying questions to refine user queries and improve the search experience. Previous studies have demonstrated the usefulness of text-based clarifying questions in enhancing both…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Clemencia Siro , Zahra Abbasiantaeb , Yifei Yuan , Mohammad Aliannejadi , Maarten de Rijke

LLMs such as ChatGPT have been widely adopted by students in higher education as tools for learning programming and related concepts. However, it remains unclear how effective students are and what strategies students use while learning…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Aayush Kumar , Daniel Prol , Amin Alipour , Sruti Srinivasa Ragavan

The geolocation of online information is an essential component in any geospatial application. While most of the previous work on geolocation has focused on Twitter, in this paper we quantify and compare the performance of text-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Konstantinos Pappas , Mahmoud Azab , Rada Mihalcea

Vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong performance in image geolocation, a capability further sharpened by frontier multimodal large reasoning models (MLRMs). This poses a significant privacy risk, as these widely accessible…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Ruixin Yang , Ethan Mendes , Arthur Wang , James Hays , Sauvik Das , Wei Xu , Alan Ritter

This study proposes a method to diversify queries in existing test collections to reflect some of the diversity of search engine users, aligning with an earlier vision of an 'ideal' test collection. A Large Language Model (LLM) is used to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Marwah Alaofi , Nicola Ferro , Paul Thomas , Falk Scholer , Mark Sanderson

The recent advancements in generative language models have demonstrated their ability to memorize knowledge from documents and recall knowledge to respond to user queries effectively. Building upon this capability, we propose to enable…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Yongqi Li , Wenjie Wang , Leigang Qu , Liqiang Nie , Wenjie Li , Tat-Seng Chua

As Artificial Intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into education, university students preparing for English language tests are frequently shifting between traditional search engines like Google and large language models (LLMs)…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Tarek Rahman , Md Shaharia Hossen , Mark Protik Mondol , Jannatun Noor Mukta

Geographic location search engines allow users to constrain and order search results in an intuitive manner by focusing a query on a particular geographic region. Geographic search technology, also called location search, has recently…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-05-07 M. Umamaheswari , S. Sivasubramanian

Reliable image geolocation is crucial for several applications, ranging from social media geo-tagging to fake news detection. State-of-the-art geolocation methods surpass human performance on the task of geolocation estimation from images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Apostolos Panagiotopoulos , Giorgos Kordopatis-Zilos , Symeon Papadopoulos

In this work, we present a camera geopositioning system based on matching a query image against a database with panoramic images. For matching, our system uses memory vectors aggregated from global image descriptors based on convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Raffaele Imbriaco , Clint Sebastian , Egor Bondarev , Peter de With

We present a mixed-methods study to explore how large language models (LLMs) can assist users in the visual exploration and analysis of knowledge graphs (KGs). We surveyed and interviewed 20 professionals from industry, government…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Harry Li , Gabriel Appleby , Ashley Suh