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This chapter defines and presents different kinds of software ecosystems. The focus is on the development, tooling and analytics aspects of software ecosystems, i.e., communities of software developers and the interconnected software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Tom Mens , Coen De Roover

We assert that it is the ethical duty of software engineers to strive to reduce software discrimination. This paper discusses how that might be done. This is an important topic since machine learning software is increasingly being used to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Joymallya Chakraborty , Tianpei Xia , Fahmid M. Fahid , Tim Menzies

While being an important and often used research method, survey research has been less often discussed on a methodological level in empirical software engineering than other types of research. This chapter compiles a set of important and…

Data scientists often develop machine learning models to solve a variety of problems in the industry and academy but not without facing several challenges in terms of Model Development. The problems regarding Machine Learning Development…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Giuliano Lorenzoni , Paulo Alencar , Nathalia Nascimento , Donald Cowan

Software product lines have recently been presented as one of the best promising improvements for the efficient software development. Different research works contribute supportive parameters and negotiations regarding the problems of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-03-13 Furrakh Shahzad , Maruf Pasha , Urooj Pasha , Bushra Majeed , Khurram Shahzad

In the extant literature, there has been discussion on the drivers and motivations of minorities to enter the software industry. For example, universities have invested in more diverse imagery for years to attract a more diverse pool of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Sonja Hyrynsalmi , Ella Peltonen , Fanny Vainionpää , Sami Hyrynsalmi

Surprisingly promising results have been achieved by deep learning (DL) systems in recent years. Many of these achievements have been reached in academic settings, or by large technology companies with highly skilled research groups and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Anders Arpteg , Björn Brinne , Luka Crnkovic-Friis , Jan Bosch

Building software that can support the huge growth in data and computation required by modern research needs individuals with increasingly specialist skill sets that take time to develop and maintain. The Research Software Engineering…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 J. Cohen , D. S. Katz , M. Barker , N. Chue Hong , R. Haines , C. Jay

Research on underrepresented populations is essential for fostering greater diversity within the software industry. Team diversity is important for reasons that go beyond ethics. Diversity contributes to greater innovation and productivity,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Edvaldo Wassouf , Débora Paiva , Kiev Gama , Awdren Fontão

Considerable efforts have been made at the high school level to encourage girls to pursue software engineering careers and raise awareness about diversity within the field. Similarly, software companies have become more active in diversity…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Sonja M. Hyrynsalmi

Context: Start-up companies have become an important supplier of innovation and software-intensive products. The flexibility and reactiveness of start-ups enables fast development and launch of innovative products. However, a majority of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Eriks Klotins , Michael Unterkalmsteiner , Tony Gorschek

AI for software engineering has made remarkable progress recently, becoming a notable success within generative AI. Despite this, there are still many challenges that need to be addressed before automated software engineering reaches its…

Background: Research software is crucial for enabling research discoveries and supporting data analysis, simulation, and interpretation across domains. However, evolving requirements, complex inputs, and legacy dependencies hinder the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Md Ariful Islam Malik , Jeffrey C. Carver , Nasir U. Eisty

As software engineering research becomes more concerned with the psychological, sociological and managerial aspects of software development, relevant theories from reference disciplines are increasingly important for understanding the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Tobias Lorey , Paul Ralph , Michael Felderer

Women are underrepresented in Computer Science disciplines at all levels, from undergraduate and graduate studies to participation and leadership in academia and industry. Increasing female representation in the field is a grand challenge…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Letizia Jaccheri , Cristina Pereira , Swetlana Fast

Diversity is an essential aspect of software development because technology influences almost every aspect of modern society, and if the software industry lacks diversity, software products might unintentionally constrain groups of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Ronnie de Souza Santos , Brody Stuart-Verner , Cleyton Magalhaes

Software startup companies develop innovative, software-intensive products within limited time frames and with few resources, searching for sustainable and scalable business models. Software startups are quite distinct from traditional…

Machine learning's widespread adoption in decision-making processes raises concerns about fairness, particularly regarding the treatment of sensitive features and potential discrimination against minorities. The software engineering…

Early experiments with software diversity in the mid 1970's investigated N-version programming and recovery blocks to increase the reliability of embedded systems. Four decades later, the literature about software diversity has expanded in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Benoit Baudry , Martin Monperrus

Despite its importance, software testing is, arguably, the least understood part of the software life cycle and still the toughest to perform correctly. Many researchers and practitioners have been working to address the situation. However,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Luiz Fernando Capretz , Pradeep Waychal , Jingdong Jia