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In this paper, we present the synthesis of secure-by-construction controllers that address safety and security properties simultaneously in cyber-physical systems. Our focus is on studying a specific security property called opacity, which…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-20 Bingzhuo Zhong , Siyuan Liu , Marco Caccamo , Majid Zamani

This work evaluates how well hardware-based approaches detect stack buffer overflow (SBO) attacks in RISC-V systems. We conducted simulations on the PULP platform and examined micro-architecture events using semi-supervised anomaly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Cristiano Pegoraro Chenet , Ziteng Zhang , Alessandro Savino , Stefano Di Carlo

As the industrial cyber-infrastructure become increasingly important to realise the objectives of Industry~4.0, the consequence of disruption due to internal or external faults become increasingly severe. Thus there is a need for a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Sidharta Andalam , Daniel Jun Xian Ng , Arvind Easwaran , Karthik Thangamariappan

Integrating cryptographic accelerators into modern CPU architectures presents unique microarchitectural challenges, particularly when extending instruction sets with complex and multistage operations. Hardware-assisted cryptographic…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Alperen Bolat , Sakir Sezer , Kieran McLaughlin , Henry Hui

Substring-searchable symmetric encryption (substring-SSE) has become increasingly critical for privacy-preserving applications in cloud systems. However, existing schemes remain vulnerable to information leakage during search operations,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Xijie Ba , Qin Liu , Xiaohong Li , Jianting Ning

Traditional industrial systems, e.g., power plants, water treatment plants, etc., were built to operate highly isolated and controlled capacity. Recently, Industrial Control Systems (ICSs) have been exposed to the Internet for ease of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Masumi Arafune , Sidharth Rajalakshmi , Luigi Jaldon , Zahra Jadidi , Shantanu Pal , Ernest Foo , Nagarajan Venkatachalam

Power Side-Channel (PSC) attacks exploit power consumption patterns to extract sensitive information, posing risks to cryptographic operations crucial for secure systems. Traditional countermeasures, such as masking, face challenges…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Amisha Srivastava , Samit S. Miftah , Hyunmin Kim , Debjit Pal , Kanad Basu

ISA extensions are increasingly adopted to boost the performance of specialized workloads without requiring an entire architectural redesign. However, these enhancements can inadvertently expose new attack surfaces in the microarchitecture.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Taehun Kim , Hyerean Jang , Youngjoo Shin

WebAssembly is a low-level bytecode language that allows high-level languages like C, C++, and Rust to be executed in the browser at near-native performance. In recent years, WebAssembly has gained widespread adoption is now natively…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Håkon Harnes , Donn Morrison

The implementations of most hardened cryptographic libraries use defensive programming techniques for side-channel resistance. These techniques are usually specified as guidelines to developers on specific code patterns to use or avoid.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Moritz Schneider , Daniele Lain , Ivan Puddu , Nicolas Dutly , Srdjan Capkun

Leaked secrets, such as passwords and API keys, in codebases were responsible for numerous security breaches. Existing heuristic techniques, such as pattern matching, entropy analysis, and machine learning, exist to detect and alert…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Zhen Yu Ding , Benjamin Khakshoor , Justin Paglierani , Mantej Rajpal

Fault injection attacks represent an effective threat to embedded systems. Recently, Laurent et al. have reported that fault injection attacks can leverage faults inside the microarchitecture. However, state-of-the-art counter-measures,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Thomas Chamelot , Damien Couroussé , Karine Heydemann

Side-channel attacks (SCAs), which infer secret information (for example secret keys) by exploiting information that leaks from the implementation (such as power consumption), have been shown to be a non-negligible threat to modern…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Shan Jin , Minghua Xu , Yiwei Cai

The timing characteristics of cache, a high-speed storage between the fast CPU and the slowmemory, may reveal sensitive information of a program, thus allowing an adversary to conduct side-channel attacks. Existing methods for detecting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Shengjian Guo , Meng Wu , Chao Wang

The confidentiality of cryptographic keys is essential for the security of protection schemes used for communication, file encryption, and outsourced computation. Beyond cryptanalytic attacks, adversaries can steal keys from memory via…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Fabian Schwarz , Jan Philipp Thoma , Christian Rossow , Tim Güneysu

Microservice architectures (MSA) are becoming trending alternatives to existing software development paradigms notably for developing complex and distributed applications. Microservices emerged as an architectural design pattern aiming to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Abdelhakim Hannousse , Salima Yahiouche

The PQDSS standardization process requires cryptographic primitives to be free from vulnerabilities, including timing and cache side-channels. Resistance to timing leakage is therefore an essential property, and achieving this typically…

Software system can include redundant implementation elements, such as, different methods that can produce indistinguishable results. This type of redundancy is called intrinsic if it is already available in the software, although not…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-11-18 Matteo Brunetto

Machine Learning models, extensively used for various multimedia applications, are offered to users as a blackbox service on the Cloud on a pay-per-query basis. Such blackbox models are commercially valuable to adversaries, making them…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Vasisht Duddu , D. Vijay Rao

Secure software architecture is increasingly important in a data-driven world. When security is neglected sensitive information might leak through unauthorized access. To mitigate this software architects needs tools and methods to quantify…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Rasmus Carl Rønneberg