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Practical object detection application can lose its effectiveness on image inputs with natural distribution shifts. This problem leads the research community to pay more attention on the robustness of detectors under Out-Of-Distribution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-03 Xiaofeng Mao , Yuefeng Chen , Yao Zhu , Da Chen , Hang Su , Rong Zhang , Hui Xue

The state-of-the-art object detection and image classification methods can perform impressively on more than 9k and 10k classes, respectively. In contrast, the number of classes in semantic segmentation datasets is relatively limited. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Shipra Jain , Danda Paudel Pani , Martin Danelljan , Luc Van Gool

We investigate the role of representations and architectures for classifying 3D shapes in terms of their computational efficiency, generalization, and robustness to adversarial transformations. By varying the number of training examples and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Jong-Chyi Su , Matheus Gadelha , Rui Wang , Subhransu Maji

We propose a new and, arguably, a very simple reduction of instance segmentation to semantic segmentation. This reduction allows to train feed-forward non-recurrent deep instance segmentation systems in an end-to-end fashion using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Victor Kulikov , Victor Yurchenko , Victor Lempitsky

Early in development, children learn to extend novel category labels to objects with the same shape, a phenomenon known as the shape bias. Inspired by these findings, Geirhos et al. (2019) examined whether deep neural networks show a shape…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Alexa R. Tartaglini , Wai Keen Vong , Brenden M. Lake

Weakly Supervised Object Detection (WSOD), using only image-level annotations to train object detectors, is of growing importance in object recognition. In this paper, we propose a novel deep network for WSOD. Unlike previous networks that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Peng Tang , Xinggang Wang , Song Bai , Wei Shen , Xiang Bai , Wenyu Liu , Alan Yuille

Materials data, especially those related to high-temperature properties, pose significant challenges for machine learning models due to extreme skewness, wide feature ranges, modality, and complex relationships. While traditional models…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Vahid Attari , Raymundo Arroyave

When deploying segmentation models in practice, it is critical to evaluate their behaviors in varied and complex scenes. Different from the previous evaluation paradigms only in consideration of global attribute variations (e.g. adverse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Zijin Yin , Kongming Liang , Bing Li , Zhanyu Ma , Jun Guo

State-of-the-art image classifiers trained on massive datasets (such as ImageNet) have been shown to be vulnerable to a range of both intentional and incidental distribution shifts. On the other hand, several recent classifiers with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Benjamin Feuer , Ameya Joshi , Chinmay Hegde

In this paper, we address the challenging problem of open-world instance segmentation. Existing works have shown that vanilla visual networks are biased toward learning appearance information, \eg texture, to recognize objects. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Chang-Bin Zhang , Jinhong Ni , Yujie Zhong , Kai Han

Medical Imagings are considered one of the crucial diagnostic tools for different bones-related diseases, especially bones fractures. This paper investigates the robustness of pre-trained deep learning models for classifying bone fractures…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Robby Hoover , Nelly Elsayed , Zag ElSayed , Chengcheng Li

In this work, we interpret the representations of multi-object scenes in vision encoders through the lens of structured representations. Structured representations allow modeling of individual objects distinctly and their flexible use based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Tarun Khajuria , Braian Olmiro Dias , Marharyta Domnich , Jaan Aru

Current advances in deep learning is leading to human-level accuracy in computer vision tasks such as object classification, localization, semantic segmentation, and instance segmentation. In this paper, we describe a new deep convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 N. Lakmal Deshapriya , Matthew N. Dailey , Manzul Kumar Hazarika , Hiroyuki Miyazaki

Boundary-based instance segmentation has drawn much attention since of its attractive efficiency. However, existing methods suffer from the difficulty in long-distance regression. In this paper, we propose a coarse-to-fine module to address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Feng Luo , Bin-Bin Gao , Jiangpeng Yan , Xiu Li

Image segmentation needs both local boundary position information and global object context information. The performance of the recent state-of-the-art method, fully convolutional networks, reaches a bottleneck due to the neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-23 Zhenxin Wang , Sayan Sarcar , Jingxin Liu , Yilin Zheng , Xiangshi Ren

Many recent approaches in contrastive learning have worked to close the gap between pretraining on iconic images like ImageNet and pretraining on complex scenes like COCO. This gap exists largely because commonly used random crop…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Renhao Wang , Hang Zhao , Yang Gao

We present a conceptually simple, flexible, and general framework for object instance segmentation. Our approach efficiently detects objects in an image while simultaneously generating a high-quality segmentation mask for each instance. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 Kaiming He , Georgia Gkioxari , Piotr Dollár , Ross Girshick

The reliability of Deep Learning systems depends on their accuracy but also on their robustness against adversarial perturbations to the input data. Several attacks and defenses have been proposed to improve the performance of Deep Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Laura Daza , Juan C. Pérez , Pablo Arbeláez

The internal representations learned by deep networks are often sensitive to architecture-specific choices, raising questions about the stability, alignment, and transferability of learned structure across models. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Saleh Nikooroo , Thomas Engel

Deep Learning has revolutionized the fields of computer vision, natural language understanding, speech recognition, information retrieval and more. Many techniques have evolved over the past decade that made models lighter, faster, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Sabeesh Ethiraj , Bharath Kumar Bolla