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Sparse regularization is fundamental in signal processing and feature extraction but often relies on non-differentiable penalties, conflicting with gradient-based optimizers. We propose WEEP (Weakly-convex Envelope of Piecewise Penalty), a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Takanobu Furuhashi , Hidekata Hontani , Qibin Zhao , Tatsuya Yokota

Wideband wireless channel is a time dispersive channel and becomes strongly frequency-selective. However, in most cases, the channel is composed of a few dominant taps and a large part of taps is approximately zero or zero. To exploit the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-05-14 Guan Gui , Qun Wan , Wei Peng , Fumiyuki Adachi

Location information can be a valuable signal for audio segmentation tasks, especially as a complement to methods focusing on the content or qualities of the sources. Though audio source localization is typically performed using the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Matthew Maciejewski

Mixture proportion estimation (MPE) is the problem of estimating the weight of a component distribution in a mixture, given samples from the mixture and component. This problem constitutes a key part in many "weakly supervised learning"…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-01 Harish G. Ramaswamy , Clayton Scott , Ambuj Tewari

The performance of trained neural networks is robust to harsh levels of pruning. Coupled with the ever-growing size of deep learning models, this observation has motivated extensive research on learning sparse models. In this work, we focus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Jose Gallego-Posada , Juan Ramirez , Akram Erraqabi , Yoshua Bengio , Simon Lacoste-Julien

In this work, we propose low-complexity adaptive biased estimation algorithms, called group-based shrinkage estimators (GSEs), for parameter estimation and interference suppression scenarios with mechanisms to automatically adjust the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Sheng Li , Rodrigo C. de Lamare , Martin Haardt

Millimeter wave multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems must operate over sparse wireless links and will require large antenna arrays to provide high throughput. To achieve sufficient array gains, these systems must…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-17 Wei Zhang , Taejoon Kim , David J. Love

Machine learning algorithms have been effectively applied into various real world tasks. However, it is difficult to provide high-quality machine learning solutions to accommodate an unknown distribution of input datasets; this difficulty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Ruihan Hu , Qijun Huang , Sheng Chang , Hao Wang , Jin He

A greedy algorithm is proposed for sparse-sensor selection in reduced-order sensing that contains correlated noise in measurement. The sensor selection is carried out by maximizing the determinant of the Fisher information matrix in a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-28 Keigo Yamada , Yuji Saito , Koki Nankai , Taku Nonomura , Keisuke Asai , Daisuke Tsubakino

Many problems in classification involve huge numbers of irrelevant features. Model selection reveals the crucial features, reduces the dimensionality of feature space, and improves model interpretation. In the support vector machine…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-18 Alfonso Landeros , Kenneth Lange

Joint user selection and precoding in multiuser MIMO settings can be interpreted as group sparse recovery in linear models. In this problem, a signal with group sparsity is to be reconstructed from an underdetermined system of equations.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Saba Asaad , Ali Bereyhi , Ralf R. Muller , Rafael F. Schaefer

Automatic speech recognition systems based on deep learning are mainly trained under empirical risk minimization (ERM). Since ERM utilizes the averaged performance on the data samples regardless of a group such as healthy or dysarthric…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-28 Eungbeom Kim , Yunkee Chae , Jaeheon Sim , Kyogu Lee

In high-dimensional statistics, variable selection recovers the latent sparse patterns from all possible covariate combinations. This paper proposes a novel optimization method to solve the exact L0-regularized regression problem, which is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-02 Mingzhang Yin , Nhat Ho , Bowei Yan , Xiaoning Qian , Mingyuan Zhou

The automated classification of stuttered speech has significant implications for timely assessments providing assistance to speech language pathologists. Despite notable advancements in the field, the cases in which multiple disfluencies…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Huma Ameer , Seemab Latif , Mehwish Fatima

To strike a balance between energy efficiency and data quality control, this paper proposes a sensor censoring scheme for distributed sparse signal recovery via compressive-sensing based wireless sensor networks. In the proposed approach,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Jwo-Yuh Wu , Ming-Hsun Yang , Tsang-Yi Wang

Speech separation has been successfully applied as a frontend processing module of conversation transcription systems thanks to its ability to handle overlapped speech and its flexibility to combine with downstream tasks such as automatic…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-06 Jian Wu , Zhuo Chen , Sanyuan Chen , Yu Wu , Takuya Yoshioka , Naoyuki Kanda , Shujie Liu , Jinyu Li

Modern simulation-based inference techniques use neural networks to solve inverse problems efficiently. One notable strategy is neural posterior estimation (NPE), wherein a neural network parameterizes a distribution to approximate the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Alex Kolmus , Justin Janquart , Tomasz Baka , Twan van Laarhoven , Chris Van Den Broeck , Tom Heskes

Sensor selection refers to the problem of intelligently selecting a small subset of a collection of available sensors to reduce the sensing cost while preserving signal acquisition performance. The majority of sensor selection algorithms…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-02-27 Amirali Aghazadeh , Mohammad Golbabaee , Andrew S. Lan , Richard G. Baraniuk

In this paper, we propose to simultaneously estimate all the sampling rate offsets (SROs) of multiple devices. In a distributed microphone array, the SRO is inevitable, which deteriorates the performance of array signal processing. Most of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-28 Yoshiki Masuyama , Kouei Yamaoka , Nobutaka Ono

The implementation of Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNets) on tiny end-nodes with limited non-volatile memory space calls for smart compression strategies capable of shrinking the footprint yet preserving predictive accuracy. There…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Matteo Grimaldi , Valentino Peluso , Andrea Calimera