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Learning is a complex dynamical process shaped by a range of interconnected decisions. Careful design of hyperparameter schedules for artificial neural networks or efficient allocation of cognitive resources by biological learners can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Francesca Mignacco , Francesco Mori

Synthesizing optimal controllers for dynamical systems often involves solving optimization problems with hard real-time constraints. These constraints determine the class of numerical methods that can be applied: computationally expensive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-16 Federico Berto , Stefano Massaroli , Michael Poli , Jinkyoo Park

Pore-scale simulations accurately describe transport properties of fluids in the subsurface. These simulations enhance our understanding of applications such as assessing hydrogen storage efficiency and forecasting CO$_2$ sequestration…

A model among many may only be best under certain states of the world. Switching from a model to another can also be costly. Finding a procedure to dynamically choose a model in these circumstances requires to solve a complex estimation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Francesco Cordoni , Alessio Sancetta

We present a differentiable dynamics solver that is able to handle frictional contact for rigid and deformable objects within a unified framework. Through a principled mollification of normal and tangential contact forces, our method…

Efficient physics simulations are essential for numerous applications, ranging from realistic cloth animations or smoke effects in video games, to analyzing pollutant dispersion in environmental sciences, to calculating vehicle drag…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Nils Wandel , Stefan Schulz , Reinhard Klein

This paper proposes a simulation-based reinforcement learning algorithm for controlling systems with uncertain and varying system parameters. While simulators are useful for safely learning control policies, the reality gap remains a major…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-14 Junya Ikemoto

Mathematical modeling of fluid flow in a porous medium is usually described by a continuity equation and a chosen constitutive law. The latter, depending on the problem at hand, may be a nonlinear relation between the fluid's pressure…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-04 Alessio Fumagalli , Francesco Saverio Patacchini

This work presents a unified numerical framework for simulating incompressible flows within the coupled fluid-porous-medium system and involving heat and solute transport and phase-changing process. A complete set of governing equations is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Rongfu Guo , Yantao Yang

We review our recent work in the area of autonomous materials research, highlighting the coupling of machine learning methods and models and more problem-aware modeling. We review the general Bayesian framework for closed-loop design…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Soojung Baek , Kristofer G. Reyes

We propose a methodology, based on machine learning and optimization, for selecting a solver configuration for a given instance. First, we employ a set of solved instances and configurations in order to learn a performance function of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-10 Gabriele Iommazzo , Claudia D'Ambrosio , Antonio Frangioni , Leo Liberti

The accuracy and stability of implicit CFD codes are frequently impaired by the decoupling between variables, which can ultimately lead to numerical divergence. Coupled solvers, which solve all the governing equations simultaneously, have…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Francisco Pimenta , Manuel A. Alves

Solving a linear system $Ax=b$ is a fundamental scientific computing primitive for which numerous solvers and preconditioners have been developed. These come with parameters whose optimal values depend on the system being solved and are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Mikhail Khodak , Edmond Chow , Maria-Florina Balcan , Ameet Talwalkar

Many interesting phenomena are characterized by the complex interaction of different physical processes, each often best modeled numerically via a specific approach. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of an…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Juan Michael Sargado

The numerical simulation of fluid flow through a complex geometry with heat transfer is of strong interest for many applications, such as oil-filled power transformers. A fundamental challenge here is that high resolution is necessary to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Ole H. H. Meyer , Karl Yngve Lervåg , Åsmund Ervik

An emerging theme across many domains of science and engineering is materials that change shape, often dramatically. Determining their structure involves solving a shape optimization problem where a given energy functional is minimized with…

A physics-informed neural network is presented for poroelastic problems with coupled flow and deformation processes. The governing equilibrium and mass balance equations are discussed and specific derivations for two-dimensional cases are…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Yared W. Bekele

This paper presents a scalable and robust solver for a cell-by-cell poroelasticity model, describing the mechanical interactions between brain cells embedded in extracellular space. Explicitly representing the complex cellular shapes, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-11 Marius Causemann , Miroslav Kuchta

Solving flow through porous media is a crucial step in the topology optimisation of cold plates, a key component in modern thermal management. Traditional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methods, while accurate, are often prohibitively…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Jinhong Wang , Matei C. Ignuta-Ciuncanu , Ricardo F. Martinez-Botas , Teng Cao

Recently, it has been recognized that phase transitions play an important role in the probabilistic analysis of combinatorial optimization problems. However, there are in fact many other relations that lead to close ties between computer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. C. Martin , R. Monasson , R. Zecchina