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We present a Tight-Binding Molecular Dynamics investigation of the stability, the geometrical and the electronic structure of suspended monatomic transition metal chains. We show that linear and stable monatomic chains are formed at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-13 A. Hasmy , L. Rincon , R. Hernandez , V. Mujica , M. Marquez , C. Gonzalez

Well-known conductive molecular wires, like cumulene or polyyne, provide a model for interconnecting molecular electronics circuit. In the recent experiment, the appearance of carbon wire bridging two-dimensional electrodes - graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jariyanee Prasongkit , Anton Grigoriev , Rajeev Ahuja

Nanomaterials under extreme conditions can behave in a completely different manner. High-velocity impact, for example, can produce nanoribbons without any chemical approach via carbon or boron nitride nanotubes unzipping. Although hybrid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Enzo Armani , Pedro A. S. Autreto

Recent studies of single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in aqueous media have showed that water can significantly affect the tube mechanical properties. CNTs under hydrostatic compression can preserve their elastic properties up to large…

Geometry, stability, and thermal transport of graphene nanoquilts folded by hydrogenation are studied using molecular dynamics simulations. The hydrogenated graphene nanoquilts show increased thermodynamic stability and better transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Zhongwei Zhang , Yuee Xie , Qing Peng , Yuanping Chen

Atomic models of zigzag (n, 0)- and armchair (n,n)-like NiCl2 nanotubes (n = 4 - 29) formed by rolling (100) single layers of the bulk NiCl2 which crystallizes in the CdCl2-type structure, are constructed and their electronic properties and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Ivanovskaya , A. N. Enyashin , N. I. Medvedeva , A. L. Ivanovskii

Fullerene functionalized carbon nanotubes -- NanoBuds -- form a novel class of hybrid carbon materials, which possesses many advantageous properties as compared to the pristine components. Here, we report a theoretical study of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-08 J. A. Furst , J. Hashemi , T. Markussen , M. Brandbyge , A. P. Jauho , R. M. Nieminen

We have combined ab initio molecular dynamics with the intrinsic reaction coordinate in order to investigate the mechanisms of stability and pyrolysis of N$_{4}$-- N$_{120}$ fullerene-like nitrogen cages. The stability of the cages was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Konstantin Katin , Valeriy Merinov , Alexey Kochaev , Savas Kaya , Mikhail Maslov

We report a first-principles study of hydrogen storage media consisting of calcium atoms and graphene-based nanostructures. We find that Ca atoms prefer to be individually adsorbed on the zigzag edge of graphene with a Ca-Ca distance of 10…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Hoonkyung Lee , Jisoon Ihm , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

Newly discovered carbon nanotubes provide an environment in which small atoms move relatively freely. An assembly of such atoms provides a realization of a quasi-one dimensional system which is an ideal testing ground for concepts and…

We here investigated the thermal and mechanical behaviors of three-dimensional beta zeolite-templated carbon nanotube networks (BZCN). These networks are topologically generated by inserting carbon nanotubes (CNTs) into zeolite channels and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Eliezer F. Oliveira , Leonardo D. Machado , Ray H. Baughman , Douglas S. Galvao

The hybrid graphene - hexagonal boron nitride (G-hBN) systems offer new routes in the design of nanoscale electronic devices. Using {\it ab initio} density functional theory calculations we investigate the dynamics of zig-zag nanoribbons a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 George Alexandru Nemnes , Camelia Visan , Dragos Victor Anghel , Andrei Manolescu

We calculate effects of an applied helically symmetric potential on the low energy electronic spectrum of a carbon nanotube in the continuum approximation. The spectrum depends on the strength of this potential and on a dimensionless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. J. Michalski , E. J. Mele

By using a newly fitted multi-parameter potential to describe the van der Waals interaction between carbon and molecular hydrogen, we study the hydrogen storage inside carbon nanotubes (CNT's) under pressure in gigapascal range. Comparing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-07-09 X. H. Zhang , X. G. Gong , Z. F. Liu

Hydrogen (H2) is a promising carbon-neutral energy carrier. However, its deployment is limited by the lack of lightweight, reversible storage media that operate under practical conditions. Here, we establish nitrogen-doped graphdiyne…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Wael Othman , Ibrahim Alghoul , K-F. Aguey-Zinsou5 , Nacir Tit , Tanveer Hussain

Fluids under extreme confinement exhibit unique structures and intermolecular bonding, distinct from their bulk analogs, driving innovative applications at the water-energy nexus. Probing confined water experimentally at the length scale of…

Helium atoms and hydrogen molecules can be strongly bound inside interstitial channels within bundles of carbon nanotubes. An exploration of the low energy and low temperature properties of He-3 atoms is presented here. Recent study of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. M. Gatica , F. Ancilotto , M. W. Cole

In biology, there are several processes in which unfolded protein chains are transported along narrow-tube channels. Normally, without such a severe configurational constraint, unfolded polypeptides would not bind to each other. However,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Gillian M. Fraser , Eugene M. Terentjev

Helium is generally understood to be chemically inert and this is due to its extremely stable closed-shell electronic configuration, zero electron affinity and an unsurpassed ionization potential. It is not known to form thermodynamically…

We explore the possibility to trap polynitrogen clusters inside C60 fullerene cage, opening a new direction of developing nitrogen-rich high energy materials. We found that a maximum of 13 nitrogen atoms can be encapsulated in a C60 cage.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-25 Hitesh Sharma , Isha Garg , Keya Dharamvir , V. K. Jindal