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An overview is presented of the various phases predicted to occur when gases are absorbed within a bundle of carbon nanotubes. The behavior may be characterized by an effective dimensionality, which depends on the species and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mercedes Calbi , Milton W. Cole , Silvina M. Gatica , Mary J. Bojan , George Stan

The capacity of Ti-capped sp carbon atomic chains for use as hydrogen storage media is studied using first-principles density functional theory. The Ti atom is strongly attached at one end of the carbon chains via d-p hybridization, forming…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Chun-Sheng Liu , Hui An , Zhi Zeng

In this paper we report a theoretical study of the effects of the presence of boron in growing carbon nanotubes. We employ a well established Tight Binding model to describe the interactions responsible for the energetics of these systems,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Hernandez , P. Ordejon , I. Boustani , A. Rubio , J. A. Alonso

The extreme instability and strong chemical activity of carbyne, the infinite sp1 hybridized carbon chain, are responsible for its low possibility to survive in ambient conditions. Therefore, much less has been possible to explore about…

Carbon nanotubes are one-dimensional and very narrow. These obvious facts imply that under doping with boron and nitrogen, microscopic doping inhomogeneity is much more important than for bulk semiconductors. We consider the possibility of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul E. Lammert , Vincent H. Crespi , Angel Rubio

This study employs molecular dynamics simulations to examine the physisorption behavior of hydrocarbon molecules on a covalent graphene-nanotube hybrid nanostructure. The results indicate that the adsorbed molecules undergo self-diffusion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Zhao Wang

Recent years have seen the development of several experimental systems capable of tuning local parameters of quantum Hamiltonians. Examples include ultracold atoms, trapped ions, superconducting circuits, and photonic crystals. By design,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Jonah Waissman , Maayan Honig , Sharon Pecker , Avishai Benyamini , Assaf Hamo , Shahal Ilani

We study numerically the dynamics of acetanilide (ACN) molecules placed on a flat surface of a multilayer hexagonal boron nitride structure. We demonstrate that the ACN molecules, being achiral in three dimensions, become chiral after being…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Alexander V. Savin , Yuri S. Kivshar

Carbon nanotubes are modeled as point particle configurations in the framework of Molecular Mechanics, where interactions are described by means of short range attractive-repulsive potentials. The identification of local energy minimizers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Manuel Friedrich , Edoardo Mainini , Paolo Piovano

In this paper, we study a stable optomechanical system based on a nanoparticle chain coupled to a waveguide mode. Under the plane wave excitation the nanoparticles form a stable self-organized periodic chain array along the direction of the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-31 I. D. Toftul , D. F. Kornovan , M. I. Petrov

The Bernal-Fowler ice rules stipulate that each water molecule in an ice crystal should form four hydrogen bonds. However, in extreme or constrained conditions, the arrangement of water molecules deviates from conventional ice rules,…

We predict new forms of carbon consisting of one and two dimensional networks of interlinked single wall carbon nanotubes, some of which are energetically more stable than van der Waals packing of the nanotubes on a hexagonal lattice. These…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Yildirim , O. Gulseren , C. Kilic , S. Ciraci

Carbon nanotubes tend to collapse when their diameters exceed a certain threshold, or when a sufficiently large external pressure is applied on their walls. Their radial stability of tubes has been studied in each of these cases, however a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Y. Magnin , F. Rondepierre , W. Cui , D. J. Dunstan , A. San-Miguel

Based on the third allotropic form of carbon (Fullerenes) through theoretical study have been predicted structures described as non-classical fullerenes. We have studied novel allotropic carbon structures with a closed cage configuration…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Christian A. Celaya , Jesús Muñiz , Luis Enrique Sansores

In order to understand the first stages of the nucleation of carbon nanotubes in catalytic processes, we present a tight-binding Monte Carlo study of the stability and cohesive mechanisms of different carbon structures deposited on nickel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hakim Amara , Christophe Bichara , François Ducastelle

Although carbon nanotubes are potential candidates for DNA encapsulation and subsequent delivery of biological payloads to living cells, the thermodynamical spontaneity of DNA encapsulation under physiological conditions is still a matter…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Fernando J. A. L. Cruz , Juan J. de Pablo , José P. B. Mota

Suspended single-walled carbon nanotube devices comprised of high quality electrical contacts and two electrostatic gates per device are obtained. Compared to nanotubes pinned on substrates, the suspended devices exhibit little hysteresis…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jien Cao , Qian Wang , Dunwei Wang , Hongjie Dai

We use an atom-atom potential between carbon atoms to obtain an interaction potential between nanotubes (assumed rigid), thereby calculating the cohesive energy of a bunch of nanotubes in hexagonal two dimensional packing. The model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. K. Jindal , Shuchi Gupta , K. Dharamvir

Hydrogen is widely regarded as a cornerstone of future low-carbon energy technologies, yet the lack of safe, efficient, and reversible solid-state storage materials remains a major barrier to its large-scale deployment. Although porous…

Numerical simulation of the dynamics of planar two- and three-layer molecular structures formed by $\beta$-sheets of polyglycine peptide chains and systems of parallel Kevlar (para-aramid) molecules placed on a graphene sheet has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Alexander V. Savin