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Outcomes of numerical relativity simulations of massive core collapses or binary neutron star mergers with moderate masses suggest formations of rapidly and differentially rotating neutron stars. Subsequent fall back accretion may also…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Koji Uryu , Antonios Tsokaros , Luca Baiotti , Filippo Galeazzi , Keisuke Taniguchi , Shin'ichirou Yoshida

The observed abundance variations in globular cluster red giants indicate that these stars may be mixing helium from the hydrogen shell outward into the envelope, presumably as a result of internal rotation. We have investigated the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Sweigart

Recent models of rotating massive stars including magnetic fields prove it difficult for the cores of single stars to retain enough angular momentum to produce a collapsar and gamma-ray burst. At low metallicity, even very massive stars may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Sung-Chul Yoon , Norbert Langer

Recent asteroseismic analyses have revealed the presence of strong (B $\gtrsim 10^5$ G) magnetic fields in the cores of many red giant stars. Here, we examine the implications of these results for the evolution of stellar magnetic fields,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Matteo Cantiello , Jim Fuller , Lars Bildsten

Hydrogen and/or helium accreted by a neutron star from a binary companion may undergo thermonuclear fusion. At different mass accretion rates different burning regimes are discerned. Theoretical models predict helium fusion to proceed as a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-11-02 L. Keek , N. Langer , J. J. M. in 't Zand

Axisymmetric pulsations of rotating neutron stars can be excited in several scenarios, such as core-collapse, crust and core-quakes and binary mergers and could become detectable either in gravitational waves or high-energy radiation. Here,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jose A. Font , Harald Dimmelmeier , Anshu Gupta , Nikolaos Stergioulas

So far, solar-like oscillations have been studied using radial velocity and/or light curve variations, which reveal frequencies of the oscillation modes. Line-profile variations, however, are also a valuable diagnostic to characterise…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Hekker , C. Aerts , J. De Ridder , F. Carrier

Solar-like oscillations in red giants have been investigated with CoRoT and Kepler, while pulsations in more evolved M giants have been studied with ground-based microlensing surveys. After 3.1 years of observation with Kepler, it is now…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 B. Mosser , W. A. Dziembowski , K. Belkacem , M. J. Goupil , E. Michel , R. Samadi , I. Soszynski , M. Vrard , E. Elsworth , S. Hekker , S. Mathur

As a massive star evolves through multiple stages of nuclear burning on its way to becoming a supernova, a complex, differentially rotating structure is set up. Angular momentum is transported by a variety of classic instabilities, and also…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Heger , S. E. Woosley , H. C. Spruit

Low mass stars (< 2-2.5 M_sun) exhibit, at all the stages of their evolution, signatures of processes that require challenging modeling beyond the standard stellar theory. In this paper we focus on their peculiarities while they climb the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Corinne Charbonnel , Ana Palacios

We present multidimensional modeling of convection and oscillations in main-sequence stars somewhat more massive than the Sun, using three separate approaches: 1) Using the 3-D planar StellarBox radiation hydrodynamics code to model the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Joyce A. Guzik , T. H. Morgan , N. J. Nelson , C. Lovekin , K. Kosak , I. N. Kitiashvili , N. N. Mansour , A. Kosovichev

Oscillating red-giant stars in binary systems are an ideal testbed for investigating the structure and evolution of stars in the advanced phases of evolution. With 83 known red giants in binary systems, of which only ~40 have determined…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 P. G. Beck , S. Mathur , K. Hambleton , R. A. García , L. Steinwender , N. L. Eisner , J. -D. do Nascimento , P. Gaulme , S. Mathis

We present detailed evolutionary calculations focused on the evolution of intermediate mass stars with 3 Msun < M < 9 Msun of metallicity typical of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), i.e. Z=0.008. We compare carefully the models calculated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Ventura , M. Castellani , C. W. Straka

In the mixed-mode asteroseismology of subgiants and red giants, the coupling between the p- and g-mode cavities must be understood well in order to derive localised estimates of interior rotation from measurements of mode multiplet…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 J. M. Joel Ong , Charlotte Gehan

Most current models of low mass red giant stars do not reproduce the observed position of the red giant branch luminosity bump, a diagnostic of the maximum extent of the convective envelope during the first dredge up. Global asteroseismic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Christopher J. Lindsay , J. M. Joel Ong , Sarbani Basu

The effects of rapid rotation on stellar evolution can be profound. We are now beginning to gather enough data to allow a realistic comparison between different physical models. Two key tests for any theory of stellar rotation are first…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Adrian T. Potter , Christopher A. Tout , John J. Eldridge

Magnetic fields in red giant stars remain a poorly understood topic, particularly in what concerns their intensity in regions far below the surface. In this work, we propose that gravity-dominated mixed modes of high absolute radial order…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Pedro Gomes , Ilídio Lopes

This work aims at presenting the first two-dimensional models of an isolated rapidly rotating star that include the derivation of the differential rotation and meridional circulation in a self-consistent way.We use spectral methods in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 F. Espinosa Lara , M. Rieutord

Magnetic fields are known to efficiently redistribute angular momentum in stars. They have been recently measured in the cores of red giant stars using asteroseismology. It was shown that core magnetic fields, if unaccounted for, can bias…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Matisse Villate , Sébastien Deheuvels , Jérôme Ballot

This study focuses on stars with masses above the Kraft break in the \textit{Kepler} field. Their rotational angular momenta are essentially the same as those at the zero-age main sequence. The angular momentum dissipation experienced by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Yu-Fu Shen , Yan Xu , Yi-Bo Wang , Xiu-Lin Huang , Xing-Xing Hu , Qi Yuan
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