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We consider the problem of principal component analysis (PCA) in a streaming stochastic setting, where our goal is to find a direction of approximate maximal variance, based on a stream of i.i.d. data points in $\reals^d$. A simple and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-01-05 Ohad Shamir

This paper studies a novel algorithm for nonconvex composite minimization which can be interpreted in terms of dual space nonlinear preconditioning for the classical proximal gradient method. The proposed scheme can be applied to additive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-24 Emanuel Laude , Panagiotis Patrinos

In this work, we analyze the regularizing property of the stochastic gradient descent for the efficient numerical solution of a class of nonlinear ill-posed inverse problems in Hilbert spaces. At each step of the iteration, the method…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-09 Bangti Jin , Zehui Zhou , Jun Zou

The problem of solving partial differential equations (PDEs) can be formulated into a least-squares minimization problem, where neural networks are used to parametrize PDE solutions. A global minimizer corresponds to a neural network that…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-14 Tao Luo , Haizhao Yang

Matrix completion is a well-studied problem with many machine learning applications. In practice, the problem is often solved by non-convex optimization algorithms. However, the current theoretical analysis for non-convex algorithms relies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Yu Cheng , Rong Ge

In this paper, a globally convergent Newton-type proximal gradient method is developed for composite multi-objective optimization problems where each objective function can be represented as the sum of a smooth function and a nonsmooth…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-25 Md Abu Talhamainuddin Ansary

In this paper, we propose a novel sufficient decrease technique for stochastic variance reduced gradient descent methods such as SVRG and SAGA. In order to make sufficient decrease for stochastic optimization, we design a new sufficient…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-28 Fanhua Shang , Yuanyuan Liu , Kaiwen Zhou , James Cheng , Kelvin K. W. Ng , Yuichi Yoshida

The conjugate gradient method is a widely used algorithm for the numerical solution of a system of linear equations. It is particularly attractive because it allows one to take advantage of sparse matrices and produces (in case of infinite…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-27 Sergey Voronin , Christophe Zaroli , Naresh P. Cuntoor

We present a novel algorithm for the completion of low-rank matrices whose entries are limited to a finite discrete alphabet. The proposed method is based on the recently-emerged proximal gradient (PG) framework of optimization theory,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-09 Hiroki Iimori , Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas de Abreu , Omid Taghizadeh , Koji Ishibashi

We study the problem of recovery of matrices that are simultaneously low rank and row and/or column sparse. Such matrices appear in recent applications in cognitive neuroscience, imaging, computer vision, macroeconomics, and genetics. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-11 Ming Yu , Varun Gupta , Mladen Kolar

In nonsmooth optimization, a negative subgradient is not necessarily a descent direction, making the design of convergent descent methods based on zeroth-order and first-order information a challenging task. The well-studied bundle methods…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-13 Hanyang Li , Ying Cui

Adaptive regularization methods pre-multiply a descent direction by a preconditioning matrix. Due to the large number of parameters of machine learning problems, full-matrix preconditioning methods are prohibitively expensive. We show how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Naman Agarwal , Brian Bullins , Xinyi Chen , Elad Hazan , Karan Singh , Cyril Zhang , Yi Zhang

This paper introduces an algorithm for the nonnegative matrix factorization-and-completion problem, which aims to find nonnegative low-rank matrices X and Y so that the product XY approximates a nonnegative data matrix M whose elements are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Yangyang Xu , Wotao Yin , Zaiwen Wen , Yin Zhang

In this paper, we show that simple {Stochastic} subGradient Decent methods with multiple Restarting, named {\bf RSGD}, can achieve a \textit{linear convergence rate} for a class of non-smooth and non-strongly convex optimization problems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-04-01 Tianbao Yang , Qihang Lin

Provably solving stochastic convex optimization problems with constraints is essential for various problems in science, business, and statistics. Recently proposed XOR-Stochastic Gradient Descent (XOR-SGD) provides a convergence rate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-23 Fan Ding , Yijie Wang , Jianzhu Ma , Yexiang Xue

In this article we develop a gradient-based algorithm for the solution of multiobjective optimization problems with uncertainties. To this end, an additional condition is derived for the descent direction in order to account for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-02 Sebastian Peitz , Michael Dellnitz

A recent line of research has shown that gradient-based algorithms with random initialization can converge to the global minima of the training loss for over-parameterized (i.e., sufficiently wide) deep neural networks. However, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Difan Zou , Quanquan Gu

The stochastic subgradient method is a widely-used algorithm for solving large-scale optimization problems arising in machine learning. Often these problems are neither smooth nor convex. Recently, Davis et al. [1-2] characterized the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-25 Shixiang Chen , Alfredo Garcia , Shahin Shahrampour

This paper theoretically reanalyzes the convergence of the mini-batch stochastic gradient descent (SGD) for a structured minimization problem involving a finite-sum function with its gradient being stochastically approximated, and an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-07 Runze Li , Jintao Xu , Wenxun Xing

We present the Multilevel Bregman Proximal Gradient Descent (ML BPGD) method, a novel multilevel optimization framework tailored to constrained convex problems with relative Lipschitz smoothness. Our approach extends the classical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-06 Yara Elshiaty , Stefania Petra