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The visualization and detection of anomalies (outliers) are of crucial importance to many fields, particularly cybersecurity. Several approaches have been proposed in these fields, yet to the best of our knowledge, none of them has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Waleed A. Yousef , Issa Traore , William Briguglio

We present a Bayesian approach to predict the clustering of opinions for a system of interacting agents from partial observations. The Bayesian formulation overcomes the unobservability of the system and quantifies the uncertainty in the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-12-22 Zehong Zhang , Fei Lu

We study the problem of unsupervised domain adaptation, which aims to adapt classifiers trained on a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain. Many existing approaches first learn domain-invariant features and then construct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Yuan Shi , Fei Sha

Increasing evidence suggests that a growing amount of social media content is generated by autonomous entities known as social bots. In this work we present a framework to detect such entities on Twitter. We leverage more than a thousand…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Onur Varol , Emilio Ferrara , Clayton A. Davis , Filippo Menczer , Alessandro Flammini

Coordinated information operations remain a persistent challenge on social media, despite platform efforts to curb them. While previous research has primarily focused on identifying these operations within individual platforms, this study…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Federico Cinus , Marco Minici , Luca Luceri , Emilio Ferrara

Web discussion forums are used by millions of people worldwide to share information belonging to a variety of domains such as automotive vehicles, pets, sports, etc. They typically contain posts that fall into different categories such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Krish Perumal

The detection of online influence operations -- coordinated campaigns by malicious actors to spread narratives -- has traditionally depended on content analysis or network features. These approaches are increasingly brittle as generative…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Philipp J. Schneider , Lanqin Yuan , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu

We introduce a new predictive mechanism that operates in the presence of hidden confounding across distributionally diverse data sources while ensuring consistent estimation of causal parameters-despite their recognized suboptimality for…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-01 Carlos García Meixide , David Ríos Insua

Generative agents are rapidly advancing in sophistication, raising urgent questions about how they might coordinate when deployed in online ecosystems. This is particularly consequential in information operations (IOs), influence campaigns…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Gian Marco Orlando , Jinyi Ye , Valerio La Gatta , Mahdi Saeedi , Vincenzo Moscato , Emilio Ferrara , Luca Luceri

Bayesian inference provides a natural framework for updating knowledge as new information becomes available, often in a sequential manner by incorporating datasets in stages or reusing previous posteriors as priors. In practice, this is…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Lipei Du

Nowadays, false and unverified information on social media sway individuals' perceptions during major geo-political events and threaten the quality of the whole digital information ecosystem. Since the Russian invasion of Ukraine, several…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Valerio La Gatta , Chiyu Wei , Luca Luceri , Francesco Pierri , Emilio Ferrara

Thanks to platforms such as Twitter and Facebook, people can know facts and events that otherwise would have been silenced. However, social media significantly contribute also to fast spreading biased and false news while targeting specific…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Alessandro Balestrucci , Rocco De Nicola , Marinella Petrocchi , Catia Trubiani

In modeling social interaction online, it is important to understand when people are reacting to each other. Many systems have explicit indicators of replies, such as threading in discussion forums or replies and retweets in Twitter.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Samuel Barbosa , Roberto M. Cesar-Jr , Dan Cosley

We study the problem of non-Bayesian social learning with uncertain models, in which a network of agents seek to cooperatively identify the state of the world based on a sequence of observed signals. In contrast with the existing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-11 César A. Uribe , James Z. Hare , Lance Kaplan , Ali Jadbabaie

The study of coordinated manipulation of conversations on social media has become more prevalent as social media's role in amplifying misinformation, hate, and polarization has come under scrutiny. We discuss the implications of successful…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Thomas Magelinski , Lynnette Hui Xian Ng , Kathleen M. Carley

In public opinion studies, the relationships between opinions on different topics are likely to shift based on the characteristics of the respondents. Thus, understanding the complexities of public opinion requires methods that can account…

One of the goals of probabilistic inference is to decide whether an empirically observed distribution is compatible with a candidate Bayesian network. However, Bayesian networks with hidden variables give rise to highly non-trivial…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-14 R. Chaves , L. Luft , T. O. Maciel , D. Gross , D. Janzing , B. Schölkopf

The problem of sequential detection of anomalies in multimodal data is considered. The objective is to observe physical sensor data from CCTV cameras, and social media data from Twitter and Instagram to detect anomalous behaviors or events.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-03-28 Taposh Banerjee , Gene Whipps , Prudhvi Gurram , Vahid Tarokh

Recently, \textit{diffusion history inference} has become an emerging research topic due to its great benefits for various applications, whose purpose is to reconstruct the missing histories of information diffusion traces according to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-08-24 Yanchao Sun , Cong Qian , Ning Yang , Philip S. Yu

The popularity of Twitter has fostered the emergence of various fraudulent user activities - one such activity is to artificially bolster the social reputation of Twitter profiles by gaining a large number of followers within a short time…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Hridoy Sankar Dutta , Kartik Aggarwal , Tanmoy Chakraborty