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Rumor detection on social media remains a challenging task due to the complex propagation dynamics and the limited interpretability of existing models. While recent neural architectures capture content and structural features, they often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Xiaotong Zhan , Xi Cheng

Recently published graph neural networks (GNNs) show promising performance at social event detection tasks. However, most studies are oriented toward monolingual data in languages with abundant training samples. This has left the more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Jiaqian Ren , Hao Peng , Lei Jiang , Jia Wu , Yongxin Tong , Lihong Wang , Xu Bai , Bo Wang , Qiang Yang

Emergencies and critical incidents often unfold rapidly, necessitating a swift and effective response. In this research, we introduce a novel approach to identify and classify emergency situations from social media posts and direct…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Hakan T. Otal , M. Abdullah Canbaz

We introduce KOSMOS, a knowledge retrieval system based on the constructed knowledge graph of social media and mainstream media documents. The system first identifies key events from the documents at each time frame through clustering,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Chua Hao Yang , Yong Shan Jie , Boon Kok Chin , Lander Chin , Lynnette Hui Xian Ng

During natural or man-made disasters, humanitarian response organizations look for useful information to support their decision-making processes. Social media platforms such as Twitter have been considered as a vital source of useful…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-06 Dat Tien Nguyen , Shafiq Joty , Muhammad Imran , Hassan Sajjad , Prasenjit Mitra

The rapid proliferation of the Internet and the widespread adoption of social networks have significantly accelerated information dissemination. However, this transformation has introduced complexities in information capture and processing,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Yuchuan Jiang , Chaolong Jia , Yunyi Qin , Wei Cai , Yongsen Qian

As online social networks continue to be commonly used for the dissemination of information to the public, understanding the phenomena that govern information diffusion is crucial for many security and safety-related applications, such as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Abiola Osho , Colin Goodman , George Amariucai

The increasing prevalence of mental health disorders, such as depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder, calls for immediate need in developing tools for early detection and intervention. Social media platforms, like Reddit, represent a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Qasim Bin Saeed , Ijaz Ahmed

Disaster prediction is one of the most critical tasks towards disaster surveillance and preparedness. Existing technologies employ different machine learning approaches to predict incoming disasters from historical environmental data.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Hamada M. Zahera , Mohamed Ahmed Sherif , Axel Ngonga

Classifying the same event reported by different countries is of significant importance for public opinion control and intelligence gathering. Due to the diverse types of news, relying solely on transla-tors would be costly and inefficient,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Lin Wu , Rui Li , Wong-Hing Lam

Amid a tidal wave of misinformation flooding social media during elections and crises, extensive research has been conducted on misinformation detection, primarily focusing on text-based or image-based approaches. However, only a few…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Gautam Kishore Shahi

Fake news detection remains a challenging problem due to the complex interplay between textual misinformation, manipulated images, and external knowledge reasoning. While existing approaches have achieved notable results in verifying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Tuan-Vinh La , Minh-Hieu Nguyen , Minh-Son Dao

With the rapid development of social media such as Twitter and Weibo, detecting keywords from a huge volume of text data streams in real-time has become a critical problem. The keyword detection problem aims at searching important…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Yifei Yue

The significance of mental health classification is paramount in contemporary society, where digital platforms serve as crucial sources for monitoring individuals' well-being. However, existing social media mental health datasets primarily…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Rina Carines Cabral , Siwen Luo , Josiah Poon , Soyeon Caren Han

The COVID-19 pandemic has fueled the spread of misinformation on social media and the Web as a whole. The phenomenon dubbed `infodemic' has taken the challenges of information veracity and trust to new heights by massively introducing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Maurício Gruppi , Panayiotis Smeros , Sibel Adalı , Carlos Castillo , Karl Aberer

Social media platforms such as Twitter, Facebook etc can be utilised as an important source of information during disaster events. This information can be used for disaster response and crisis management if processed accurately and quickly.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Aman Priyanshu , Mudit Sinha , Shreyans Mehta

In recent years, situation awareness has been recognised as a critical part of effective decision making, in particular for crisis management. One way to extract value and allow for better situation awareness is to develop a system capable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Charlie Kingston , Jason R. C. Nurse , Ioannis Agrafiotis , Andrew Milich

The rapid growth of social media has resulted in an explosion of online news content, leading to a significant increase in the spread of misleading or false information. While machine learning techniques have been widely applied to detect…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Hao Chen , Hui Guo , Baochen Hu , Shu Hu , Jinrong Hu , Siwei Lyu , Xi Wu , Xin Wang

Effectively leveraging multimodal information from social media posts is essential to various downstream tasks such as sentiment analysis, sarcasm detection or hate speech classification. Jointly modeling text and images is challenging…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Danae Sánchez Villegas , Daniel Preoţiuc-Pietro , Nikolaos Aletras

Events detected from social media streams often include early signs of accidents, crimes or disasters. Therefore, they can be used by related parties for timely and efficient response. Although significant progress has been made on event…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Yi Han , Shanika Karunasekera , Christopher Leckie