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The theory of topological insulators and superconductors has mostly focused on non-interacting and gapped systems. This review article discusses topological phases that are either gapless or interacting. We discuss recent progress in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Ari M. Turner , Ashvin Vishwanath

To pinpoint the microscopic mechanism for superconductivity has proven to be one of the most outstanding challenges in the physics of correlated quantum matter. Thus far, the most direct evidence for an electronic pairing mechanism is the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-01-29 Mathias S. Scheurer , Jörg Schmalian

Topology in quantum matter is typically associated with gapped phases. For example, in symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases, the bulk energy gap localizes edge modes near the boundary. In this work we identify a new mechanism that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Ryan Thorngren , Ashvin Vishwanath , Ruben Verresen

Topological edge states in systems of two (or more) dimensions offer scattering-free transport, exhibiting robustness to inhomogeneities and disorder. In a different domain, time-modulated systems, such as photonic time crystals (PTCs),…

We present a theory on the quantum phase diagram of AB-stacked MoTe$_2$/WSe$_2$ using a self-consistent Hartree-Fock calculation performed in the plane-wave basis, motivated by the observation of topological states in this system. At…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Haining Pan , Ming Xie , Fengcheng Wu , Sankar Das Sarma

The existence of topological order is frequently associated with strongly coupled quantum matter. Here, we demonstrate the existence of topological phases in classical systems of densely packed, hard, anisotropic polyhedrally shaped…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-02 William Zygmunt , Erin G. Teich , Greg van Anders , Sharon C. Glotzer

Topological quantum phases underpin many concepts of modern physics. While the existence of disorder-immune topological edge states of electrons usually requires magnetic fields, direct effects of magnetic field on light are very weak. As a…

Higher-order topological phases give rise to new bulk and boundary physics, as well as new classes of topological phase transitions. While the realization of higher-order topological phases has been confirmed in many platforms by detecting…

Materials with non-trivial topology in their electronic structures enforce the existence of helical Dirac fermionic surface states. We discovered emergent topological phases in the stacked structures of topological insulator and band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Jeongwoo Kim , Jinwoong Kim , Ki-Seok Kim , Seung-Hoon Jhi

We review recent experimental progresses on layered topological materials, mainly focusing on transitional metal dichalcogenides with various lattice types including 1T, Td and 1T' structural phases. Their electronic quantum states are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Junchao Ma , Ke Deng , Lu Zheng , Sanfeng Wu , Zheng Liu , Shuyun Zhou , Dong Sun

Topological phases of matter give rise to exotic physics that can be leveraged for next generation quantum computation and spintronic devices. Thus, the search for topological phases and the quantum states that they exhibit have become the…

Topological materials hosting metallic edges characterized by integer quantized conductivity in an insulating bulk have revolutionized our understanding of transport in matter. The topological protection of these edge states is based on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 R. Canyellas , Chen Liu , R. Arouca , L. Eek , Guanyong Wang , Yin Yin , Dandan Guan , Yaoyi Li , Shiyong Wang , Hao Zheng , Canhua Liu , Jinfeng Jia , C. Morais Smith

Topological order has proven a useful concept to describe quantum phase transitions which are not captured by the Ginzburg-Landau type of symmetry-breaking order. However, lacking a local order parameter, topological order is hard to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Tobias Graß , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Maciej Lewenstein

Topological phases of matter are defined by their nontrivial patterns of ground-state quantum entanglement, which is irremovable so long as the excitation gap and the protecting symmetries, if any, are maintained. Recent studies on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Dominic V. Else , Hoi Chun Po , Haruki Watanabe

An attempt is made to find different emergent quantum phases for interacting topological state of quantum matter. Our study is based on the quantum field theoretical renormalization group (RG) calculations. The behaviour of the RG flow…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Ranjith R Kumar , Sujit Sarkar

Understanding the robustness of topological phases of matter in the presence of strong interactions, and synthesising novel strongly-correlated topological materials, lie among the most important and difficult challenges of modern…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-02 J. Jünemann , A. Piga , S. -J. Ran , M. Lewenstein , M. Rizzi , A. Bermudez

We show that in a system of one dimensional spinless fermions a topological phase and phase transition can emerge only through interaction. By allowing a dimerized or bond-alternating nearest neighbour interaction we show that the system…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Suman Mondal , Ashirbad Padhan , Tapan Mishra

Topological quantum phase transitions are characterised by changes in global topological invariants. These invariants classify many body systems beyond the conventional paradigm of local order parameters describing spontaneous symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-12 A. Amaricci , J. C. Budich , M. Capone , B. Trauzettel , G. Sangiovanni

Topological states of fermionic matter can be induced by means of a suitably engineered dissipative dynamics. Dissipation then does not occur as a perturbation, but rather as the main resource for many-body dynamics, providing a targeted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 C. -E. Bardyn , M. A. Baranov , C. V. Kraus , E. Rico , A. Imamoglu , P. Zoller , S. Diehl

Topological phases have been extensively studied primarily in crystalline systems with translational symmetry. Recent theoretical studies, however, have demonstrated the existence of topological phases in quasicrystals that are absent in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Mou Yan , Yu-Liang Tao , Yichong Hu , Zhenxing Cui , Jiong-Hao Wang , Gang Chen , Yong Xu