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相关论文: Hyperelastic swelling of stiff hydrogels

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We present our recent study on rough adhesive contacts of viscoelastic materials in steady-state sliding, focusing on the interplay between adhesion and viscoelasticity by means of a novel energy approach. We investigate tribological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Cosimo Mandriota , Nicola Menga , Giuseppe Carbone

We report molecular dynamics simulations of a hydrophobic polymer-chain in aqueous solution between $260 {K}$ and $420 {K}$ at pressures of $1 {bar}$, $3000 {bar}$, and $4500 {bar}$. The simulations reveal a hydrophobically collapsed state…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Dietmar Paschek , Sascha Nonn , Alfons Geiger

We observe the emergence of a distinct, elasticity-driven flow state in a yield-stress fluid in the absence of inertia. Numerical simulations show that this elasto-plastic turbulent state is characterized by a broad spectrum of fluctuations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Muhammad Abdullah , Shravan Pradeep , Doug J. Jerolmack , Becca Thomases , Paulo E. Arratia

Biomimetic hydrogels based on natural polymers are a promising class of biomaterial, mimicking the natural extra-cellular matrix of biological tissues and providing cues for cell attachment, proliferation and differentiation. With a view to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-25 David A. Head , Giuseppe Tronci , Stephen J. Russell , David J. Wood

Rheology aims at quantifying the response of materials to mechanical forcing. However, standard rheometers provide only global macroscopic quantities, such as viscoelastic moduli. They fail to capture the heterogeneous flow of soft…

Granular materials are ubiquitous in nature and industry; their mechanical behavior has been of academic and engineering interest for centuries. One of the reasons for their rather complex mechanical behavior is that stresses exerted on a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Chandan Shakya , Jasper van der Gucht , Joshua A. Dijksman

Biopolymer networks are common in biological systems from the cytoskeleton of individual cells to collagen in the extracellular matrix. The mechanics of these systems under applied strain can be explained in some cases by a phase transition…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Sadjad Arzash , Abhinav Sharma , Fred C. MacKintosh

The quasi-equilibrium evolution of the helical fraction occurring in a biopolymer network (gelatin gel) under an applied stress has been investigated by observing modulation in its optical activity. Its variation with the imposed chain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Courty , J. L. Gornall , E. M. Terentjev

We study the uniaxial compressive behavior of disordered colloidal free-standing micropillars composed of a bidisperse mixture of 3 and 6 um polystyrene particles. Mechanical annealing of confined pillars enables variation of the packing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Daniel J. Strickland , Yun-Ru Huang , Daeyeon Lee , Daniel S. Gianola

Flowing granular materials often abruptly arrest if not driven by sufficient applied stresses. Such abrupt cessation of motion can be economically expensive in industrial materials handling and processing, and is significantly consequential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-28 Ishan Srivastava , Leonardo E. Silbert , Jeremy B. Lechman , Gary S. Grest

We observe a new type of behavior in a shear thinning yield stress fluid: freestanding convection rolls driven by vertical oscillation. The convection occurs without the constraint of container boundaries yet the diameter of the rolls is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hayato Shiba , Jori Ruppert-Felsot , Yoshiki Takahashi , Yoshihiro Murayama , Qi Ouyang , Masaki Sano

Liquid foams are archetypal athermal amorphous solids whose elasticity arises from the jamming of densely packed bubbles. We investigate the stress relaxation of non-ageing liquid foams following flow cessation, using fast X-ray…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-02 F. Schott , B. Dollet , C. M. Schlepütz , C. Claudet , S. Gstöhl , R. Mokso , S. Santucci , C. Raufaste

The consolidation of suspended particulate matter under external forces such as pressure or gravity is of widespread interest. In this work, we derive a constitutive relation to describe the deformation of a {\it two-dimensional} strongly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Saikat Roy , Mahesh S Tirumkudulu

Hydrogels are crosslinked polymer networks with high water content, widely employed in biomedical applications such as drug delivery, tissue engineering, and regenerative medicine. Injectable, depot-forming hydrogels enable sustained…

The rheology of dense amorphous materials under large shear strain is not fully understood, partly due to the difficulty of directly viewing the microscopic details of such materials. We use a colloidal suspension to simulate amorphous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-03-24 Dandan Chen , Denis Semwogerere , Jun Sato , Victor Breedveld , Eric R. Weeks

We present a theoretical framework for the linear and nonlinear visco-elastic properties of reversibly crosslinked networks of semiflexible polymers. In contrast to affine models where network strain couples to the polymer end-to-end…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Jan Plagge , Andreas Fischer , Claus Heussinger

When a polymer solution is uniaxially stretched and held fixed at both ends, the solution quickly separates into droplets connected by strings and takes the beads-on-string structure. The string then becomes thinner by capillary forces.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Jiajia Zhou , Masao Doi

Self-healing polymers crosslinked by solely reversible bonds are intrinsically weaker than common covalently crosslinked networks. Introducing covalent crosslinks into a reversible network would improve mechanical strength. It is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-13 Jinrong Wu , Li-Heng Cai , David A. Weitz

The macroscopic properties of polymeric fluids are inherited from the material properties of the fibers embedded in the solvent. The behavior of such passive fibers in flow has been of interest in a wide range of systems, including cellular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-20 John LaGrone , Ricardo Cortez , Wen Yan , Lisa Fauci

Cyclic loading on granular packings and amorphous media exhibits a transition from reversible elastic behavior to irreversible plasticity. The present study compares the irreversibility transition and microscopic details of colloidal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Khushika , Lasse Laurson , Pritam Kumar Jana
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