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Protecting Vulnerable Road Users (VRU) is a critical safety challenge for automotive perception systems, particularly under visual ambiguity caused by metamerism, a phenomenon where distinct materials appear similar in RGB imagery. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Jiarong Li , Imad Ali Shah , Diarmaid Geever , Fiachra Collins , Enda Ward , Martin Glavin , Edward Jones , Brian Deegan

Accurate identification of complex terrain characteristics, such as soil composition and coefficient of friction, is essential for model-based planning and control of mobile robots in off-road environments. Spectral signatures leverage…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Sarvesh Prajapati , Ananya Trivedi , Bruce Maxwell , Taskin Padir

Spectral reconstruction (SR) is a crucial problem in image processing that requires reconstructing hyperspectral images (HSIs) from the corresponding RGB images. A key difficulty in SR is estimating the unobservable feature, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Keli Deng , Jie Nie , Yuntao Qian

Hyperspectral imaging acquires data in both the spatial and frequency domains to offer abundant physical or biological information. However, conventional hyperspectral imaging has intrinsic limitations of bulky instruments, slow data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-06 Yuhyun Ji , Sang Mok Park , Semin Kwon , Jung Woo Leem , Vidhya Vijayakrishnan Nair , Yunjie Tong , Young L. Kim

RGB-to-hyperspectral image reconstruction is a highly ill-posed inverse problem, since multiple plausible spectral distributions may correspond to the same RGB observation. Existing regression-based methods usually learn a deterministic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Songyu Ding , Ronggiang Zhao , Mingchun Sun , Jie Liu

Visual discrimination of clinical tissue types remains challenging, with traditional RGB imaging providing limited contrast for such tasks. Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is a promising technology providing rich spectral information that can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-16 Luis C. Garcia-Peraza-Herrera , Conor Horgan , Sebastien Ourselin , Michael Ebner , Tom Vercauteren

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is an advanced sensing modality that simultaneously captures spatial and spectral information, enabling non-invasive, label-free analysis of material, chemical, and biological properties. This Primer presents a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Danfeng Hong , Chenyu Li , Naoto Yokoya , Bing Zhang , Xiuping Jia , Antonio Plaza , Paolo Gamba , Jon Atli Benediktsson , Jocelyn Chanussot

This thesis proposes spatio-spectral techniques for hyperspectral image analysis. Adaptive spatio-spectral support and variable exposure hyperspectral imaging is demonstrated to improve spectral reflectance recovery from hyperspectral…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-30 Zohaib Khan

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is a critical technique for fine-grained land-use and land-cover (LULC) mapping. However, the inherent heterogeneity of HSI data, particularly the variation in spectral channels across sensors, has long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Renjie Ji , Xue Wang , Chao Niu , Wen Zhang , Yong Mei , Kun Tan

Spectral imaging extends the concept of traditional color cameras to capture images across multiple spectral channels and has broad application prospects. Conventional spectral cameras based on scanning methods suffer from low acquisition…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Jiawei Yang , Kaiyu Cui , Yidong Huang , Wei Zhang , Xue Feng , Fang Liu

Single hyperspectral image super-resolution (single-HSI-SR) aims to improve the resolution of a single input low-resolution HSI. Due to the bottleneck of data scarcity, the development of single-HSI-SR lags far behind that of RGB natural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Xi Su , Xiangfei Shen , Mingyang Wan , Jing Nie , Lihui Chen , Haijun Liu , Xichuan Zhou

Hyperspectral imaging, also known as image spectrometry, is a landmark technique in geoscience and remote sensing (RS). In the past decade, enormous efforts have been made to process and analyze these hyperspectral (HS) products mainly by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Danfeng Hong , Wei He , Naoto Yokoya , Jing Yao , Lianru Gao , Liangpei Zhang , Jocelyn Chanussot , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Eliminating reflections caused by incident light interacting with reflective medium remains an ill-posed problem in the image restoration area. The primary challenge arises from the overlapping of reflection and transmission components in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Pengbo Guo , Chengxu Liu , Guoshuai Zhao , Xingsong Hou , Jialie Shen , Xueming Qian

Supervised learning with a convolutional neural network is recognized as a powerful means of image restoration. However, most such methods have been designed for application to grayscale and/or color images; therefore, they have limited…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-02 Ryuji Imamura , Tatsuki Itasaka , Masahiro Okuda

Unprocessed sensor outputs (RAW images) potentially improve both low-level and high-level computer vision algorithms, but the lack of large-scale RAW image datasets is a barrier to research. Thus, reversed Image Signal Processing (ISP)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Junji Otsuka , Masakazu Yoshimura , Takeshi Ohashi

The integration of miniaturized spectrometers into mobile devices offers new avenues for image quality enhancement and facilitates novel downstream tasks. However, the broader application of spectral sensors in mobile photography is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Kailai Zhou , Lijing Cai , Yibo Wang , Mengya Zhang , Bihan Wen , Qiu Shen , Xun Cao

We propose a novel transformer-based framework that reconstructs two high fidelity hands from multi-view RGB images. Unlike existing hand pose estimation methods, where one typically trains a deep network to regress hand model parameters…

Biomedical imaging is unequivocally dependent on the ability to reconstruct interpretable and high-quality images from acquired sensor data. This reconstruction process is pivotal across many applications, spanning from magnetic resonance…

Displaying the large number of bands in a hyper- spectral image (HSI) on a trichromatic monitor is important for HSI processing and analysis system. The visualized image shall convey as much information as possible from the original HSI and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Danping Liao , Yuntao Qian , Yuan Yan Tang

Light spectra are a very important source of information for diverse classification problems, e.g., for discrimination of materials. To lower the cost for acquiring this information, multispectral cameras are used. Several techniques exist…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-19 Frank Sippel , Jürgen Seiler , Nils Genser , André Kaup