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相关论文: FAIR approach for Low Frequency Radio Astronomy

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The escalating integration of machine learning in high-stakes fields such as healthcare raises substantial concerns about model fairness. We propose an interpretable framework - Fairness-Aware Interpretable Modeling (FAIM), to improve model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Mingxuan Liu , Yilin Ning , Yuhe Ke , Yuqing Shang , Bibhas Chakraborty , Marcus Eng Hock Ong , Roger Vaughan , Nan Liu

Formation-flying studies to date have required continuous and minute corrections of the orbital elements and attitudes of the spacecraft.This increases the complexity, and associated risk, of controlling the formation, which often makes…

Radio interferometers are phased arrays producing high-resolution images from the covariance matrix of measurements. Calibration of such instruments is necessary and is a critical task. This is how the estimation of instrumental errors is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Yassine Mhiri , Mohammed Nabil El Korso , Arnaud Breloy , Pascal Larzabal

Open-access telescopes of all apertures are needed to operate a competitive and efficient national science program. While larger facilities contribute light-gathering power and angular resolution, smaller ones dominate for field of view,…

The Fast Folding Algorithm (FFA) is a phase-coherent search technique for periodic signals. It has rarely been used in radio pulsar searches, having been historically supplanted by the less computationally expensive Fast Fourier Transform…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-08-12 V. Morello , E. D. Barr , B. W. Stappers , E. F. Keane , A. G. Lyne

We discuss here our vision for an Open-Science platform for computational Materials Science. Such a platform needs to rely on three pillars, consisting of 1) open data generation tools (including the simulation codes, the scientific…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Giovanni Pizzi

The analysis of time variability, whether fast variations on time scales well below the second or slow changes over years, is becoming more and more important in high-energy astronomy. Many sophisticated tools are available for data…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-04-05 T. M. Belloni , D. Bhattacharya

Increasingly, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are used in eScience applications [9]. While these approaches have great potential, the literature has shown that ML-based approaches frequently suffer from results that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Zhiwei Li , Carl Kesselman , Mike D'Arch , Michael Pazzani , Benjamin Yizing Xu

Gamma-ray astronomy is able to acquire large data volumes that astronomers use to draw scientific conclusions from. Ensuring the possibility of accessing and utilizing this data also after the lifetime of currently running experiments…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-12-01 C. P. Walther , C. Nigro , D. Elsässer , W. Rhode

The Centro de Estudios de F\'isica del Cosmos de Arag\'on (CEFCA) is carrying out from the Observatorio Astrof\'isico de Javalambre (OAJ, Teruel, Spain) two large area multiband photometric sky surveys, J-PLUS and J-PAS, covering the entire…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Tamara Civera

The issue of reproducibility of computational models and the related FAIR principles (findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable) are examined in a specific test case. I analyze a computational model of the segment polarity network…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2023-06-07 Pedro Mendes

The regenerative capabilities of next-generation satellite systems offer a novel approach to design low earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication systems, enabling full flexibility in bandwidth and spot beam management, power control, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Sovit Bhandari , Thang X. Vu , Symeon Chatzinotas

The principles of data spaces for sovereign data exchange across trusted organizations have so far mainly been adopted in business-to-business settings, and recently scaled to cloud environments. Meanwhile, research organizations have…

Low-noise phased arrays are essential for the next generation of microwave and submillimetre wave astronomy. We analyze their behaviour from a functional perspective, and show that their operation is intimately related to the mathematical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-12 S. Withington , G. Saklatvala , M. P. Hobson

Information retrieval systems such as open web search and recommendation systems are ubiquitous and significantly impact how people receive and consume online information. Previous research has shown the importance of fairness in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Fumian Chen , Hui Fang

The reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) is a promising technology to provide smart radio environment. In contrast to the well-studied patch-array-based RISs, this work focuses on the metasurface-based RISs and simultaneously…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-08 Jiaqi Xu , Xidong Mu , Yuanwei Liu

This letter illustrates the opinion of the molecular dynamics (MD) community on the need to adopt a new FAIR paradigm for the use of molecular simulations. It highlights the necessity of a collaborative effort to create, establish, and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-04-04 Rommie Amaro , Johan Åqvist , Ivet Bahar , Federica Battistini , Adam Bellaiche , Daniel Beltran , Philip C. Biggin , Massimiliano Bonomi , Gregory R. Bowman , Richard Bryce , Giovanni Bussi , Paolo Carloni , David Case , Andrea Cavalli , Chie-En A. Chang , Thomas E. Cheatham , Margaret S. Cheung , Cris Chipot , Lillian T. Chong , Preeti Choudhary , Gerardo Andres Cisneros , Cecilia Clementi , Rosana Collepardo-Guevara , Peter Coveney , Roberto Covino , T. Daniel Crawford , Matteo Dal Peraro , Bert de Groot , Lucie Delemotte , Marco De Vivo , Jonathan Essex , Franca Fraternali , Jiali Gao , Josep Lluís Gelpí , Francesco Luigi Gervasio , Fernando Danilo Gonzalez-Nilo , Helmut Grubmüller , Marina Guenza , Horacio V. Guzman , Sarah Harris , Teresa Head-Gordon , Rigoberto Hernandez , Adam Hospital , Niu Huang , Xuhui Huang , Gerhard Hummer , Javier Iglesias-Fernández , Jan H. Jensen , Shantenu Jha , Wanting Jiao , William L. Jorgensen , Shina Caroline Lynn Kamerlin , Syma Khalid , Charles Laughton , Michael Levitt , Vittorio Limongelli , Erik Lindahl , Kresten Lindorff-Larsen , Sharon Loverde , Magnus Lundborg , Yun Lyna Luo , Francisco Javier Luque , Charlotte I. Lynch , Alexander MacKerell , Alessandra Magistrato , Siewert J. Marrink , Hugh Martin , J. Andrew McCammon , Kenneth Merz , Vicent Moliner , Adrian Mulholland , Sohail Murad , Athi N. Naganathan , Shikha Nangia , Frank Noe , Agnes Noy , Julianna Oláh , Megan O'Mara , Mary Jo Ondrechen , José N. Onuchic , Alexey Onufriev , Silvia Osuna , Anna R. Panchenko , Sergio Pantano , Carol Parish , Michele Parrinello , Alberto Perez , Tomas Perez-Acle , Juan R. Perilla , B. Montgomery Pettitt , Adriana Pietropalo , Jean-Philip Piquemal , Adolfo Poma , Matej Praprotnik , Maria J. Ramos , Pengyu Ren , Nathalie Reuter , Adrian Roitberg , Edina Rosta , Carme Rovira , Benoit Roux , Ursula Röthlisberger , Karissa Y. Sanbonmatsu , Tamar Schlick , Alexey K. Shaytan , Carlos Simmerling , Jeremy C. Smith , Yuji Sugita , Katarzyna Świderek , Makoto Taiji , Peng Tao , D. Peter Tieleman , Irina G. Tikhonova , Julian Tirado-Rives , Inaki Tunón , Marc W. Van Der Kamp , David Van der Spoel , Sameer Velankar , Gregory A. Voth , Rebecca Wade , Ariel Warshel , Valerie Vaissier Welborn , Stacey Wetmore , Travis J. Wheeler , Chung F. Wong , Lee-Wei Yang , Martin Zacharias , Modesto Orozco

Diffusion models provide a powerful way to incorporate complex prior information for solving inverse problems. However, existing methods struggle to correctly incorporate guidance from conflicting signals in the prior and measurement, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Shaorong Zhang , Rob Brekelmans , Yunshu Wu , Greg Ver Steeg

LOFAR (Low Frequency Array) is an innovative radio telescope optimized for the frequency range 30-240 MHz. The telescope is realized as a phased aperture array without any moving parts. Digital beam forming allows the telescope to point to…

The sharing and citation of research data is becoming increasingly recognized as an essential building block in scientific research across various fields and disciplines. Sharing research data allows other researchers to reproduce results,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Tim Conrad , Eloi Ferrer , Daniel Mietchen , Larissa Pusch , Johannes Stegmuller , Moritz Schubotz