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Neural networks offer powerful tools to solve partial differential equations (PDEs). We present a Variational Physics-Informed Neural Network (VPINN) designed for parabolic problems. Our approach combines a classical time discretization…

A type of adaptive finite element method for the eigenvalue problems is proposed based on the multilevel correction scheme. In this method, adaptive finite element method to solve eigenvalue problems involves solving associated boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-01-12 Hehu Xie

With advances in scientific computing, computer experiments are increasingly used for optimizing complex systems. However, for modern applications, e.g., the optimization of nuclear physics detectors, each experiment run can require…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-08-08 Hwanwoo Kim , Simon Mak , Ann-Kathrin Schuetz , Alan Poon

Constrained machine learning enables fairness-aware training, physics-informed neural networks, and integration of symbolic domain knowledge into statistical models. Despite its practical importance, no general method exists for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Adam Bosák , Andrii Kliachkin , Jana Lepšová , Gilles Bareilles , Jakub Mareček

This paper proposes a multi-step probabilistic forecasting framework using a single neural-network based model to generate simultaneous point and interval forecasts. Our approach ensures non-crossing prediction intervals (PIs) through a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Worachit Amnuaypongsa , Yotsapat Suparanonrat , Pana Wanitchollakit , Jitkomut Songsiri

We develop a new variational approach on level sets aiming towards convergence rate analysis of a variable Bregman proximal gradient (VBPG) method for a broad class of nonsmooth and nonconvex optimization problems. With this new approach,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-05 Daoli Zhu , Sien Deng

The support vector machines (SVM) is a powerful classifier used for binary classification to improve the prediction accuracy. However, the non-differentiability of the SVM hinge loss function can lead to computational difficulties in high…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-17 Rachid Kharoubi , Abdallah Mkhadri , Karim Oualkacha

We consider primal-dual pairs of semidefinite programs and assume that they are ill-posed, i.e., both primal and dual are either weakly feasible or weakly infeasible. Under such circumstances, strong duality may break down and the primal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-25 Takashi Tsuchiya , Bruno F. Lourenco , Masakazu Muramatsu , Takayuki Okuno

Decentralized non-convex optimization is important in many problems of practical relevance. Existing decentralized methods, however, typically either lack convergence guarantees for general non-convex problems, or they suffer from a high…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-20 Gösta Stomberg , Alexander Engelmann , Timm Faulwasser

We introduce an $hp$-version symmetric interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin finite element method (DGFEM) for the numerical approximation of the biharmonic equation on general computational meshes consisting of polygonal/polyhedral…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-25 Zhaonan Dong

Many convex optimization problems with important applications in machine learning are formulated as empirical risk minimization (ERM). There are several examples: linear and logistic regression, LASSO, kernel regression, quantile…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Song Bian , Zhao Song , Junze Yin

This paper proposes a new algorithm for controlling classification results by generating a small additive perturbation without changing the classifier network. Our work is inspired by existing works generating adversarial perturbation that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 YoungJoon Yoo , Seonguk Park , Junyoung Choi , Sangdoo Yun , Nojun Kwak

A multilevel correction scheme is proposed to solve defective and nodefective of nonsymmetric partial differential operators by the finite element method. The method includes multi correction steps in a sequence of finite element spaces. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-27 Hehu Xie , Zhimin Zhang

Existing score-based methods for inverse problems often resort to approximate minimization of the KL divergence between the inversion distribution and the Bayesian posterior. Such an approximation leads to severe mode collapse and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Weimin Bai , Yuxuan Gu , Yifei Wang , Weijian Luo , He Sun

We propose perturbed proximal algorithms that can provably escape strict saddles for nonsmooth weakly convex functions. The main results are based on a novel characterization of $\epsilon$-approximate local minimum for nonsmooth functions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Minhui Huang , Weiming Zhu

We present a numerical method for the local solution of nonlinear programming problems. The SUMT approach of Fiacco and McCormick results in a merit function with quadratic penalties and logarithmic barriers. Our NLP solver works by…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-12 Martin Neuenhofen

This paper presents a particle-based optimization method designed for addressing minimization problems with equality constraints, particularly in cases where the loss function exhibits non-differentiability or non-convexity. The proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-31 José A. Carrillo , Shi Jin , Haoyu Zhang , Yuhua Zhu

Conic optimization plays a crucial role in many machine learning (ML) problems. However, practical algorithms for conic constrained ML problems with large datasets are often limited to specific use cases, as stochastic algorithms for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-11 Chuan He , Zhanwang Deng

This paper proposes a rank inspired neural network (RINN) to tackle the initialization sensitivity issue of physics informed extreme learning machines (PIELM) when numerically solving partial differential equations (PDEs). Unlike PIELM…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Wentao Peng , Yunqing Huang , Nianyu Yi

In this paper, we present an interior point algorithm with a full-Newton step for solving a linearly constrained convex optimization problem, in which we propose a generalization of the work of Kheirfam and Nasrollahi…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-19 Aicha Kraria , Bachir Merikhi , Djamel Benterki
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