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High-quality photography in extreme low-light conditions is challenging but impactful for digital cameras. With advanced computing hardware, traditional camera image signal processor (ISP) algorithms are gradually being replaced by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Amber Yijia Zheng , Yu Zhang , Jun Hu , Raymond A. Yeh , Chen Chen

Reconstructing RGB image from RAW data obtained with a mobile device is related to a number of image signal processing (ISP) tasks, such as demosaicing, denoising, etc. Deep neural networks have shown promising results over hand-crafted ISP…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-08 Byung-Hoon Kim , Joonyoung Song , Jong Chul Ye , JaeHyun Baek

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are now predominant components in a variety of computer vision (CV) systems. These systems typically include an image signal processor (ISP), even though the ISP is traditionally designed to produce…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-18 Patrick Hansen , Alexey Vilkin , Yury Khrustalev , James Imber , David Hanwell , Matthew Mattina , Paul N. Whatmough

In recent years, there has been a growing trend in computer vision towards exploiting RAW sensor data, which preserves richer information compared to conventional low-bit RGB images. Early studies mainly focused on enhancing visual quality,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Kai Chen , Jin Xiao , Leheng Zhang , Kexuan Shi , Shuhang Gu

Traditional image signal processors (ISPs) are primarily designed and optimized to improve the image quality perceived by humans. However, optimal perceptual image quality does not always translate into optimal performance for computer…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-15 Chyuan-Tyng Wu , Leo F. Isikdogan , Sushma Rao , Bhavin Nayak , Timo Gerasimow , Aleksandar Sutic , Liron Ain-kedem , Gilad Michael

With the advent of deep learning methods replacing the ISP in transforming sensor RAW readings into RGB images, numerous methodologies solidified into real-life applications. Equally potent is the task of inverting this process which will…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Jinha Kim , Jun Jiang , Jinwei Gu

The availability of large-scale datasets has helped unleash the true potential of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). However, for the single-image denoising problem, capturing a real dataset is an unacceptably expensive and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-18 Syed Waqas Zamir , Aditya Arora , Salman Khan , Munawar Hayat , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Ling Shao

Traditional image signal processing (ISP) pipeline consists of a set of individual image processing components onboard a camera to reconstruct a high-quality sRGB image from the sensor raw data. Due to the hand-crafted nature of the ISP…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-09 Zhetong Liang , Jianrui Cai , Zisheng Cao , Lei Zhang

RAW images are unprocessed camera sensor output with sensor-specific RGB values based on the sensor's color filter spectral sensitivities. RAW images also incur strong color casts due to the sensor's response to the spectral properties of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Abhijith Punnappurath , Luxi Zhao , Hoang Le , Abdelrahman Abdelhamed , SaiKiran Kumar Tedla , Michael S. Brown

sRGB images are now the predominant choice for pre-training visual models in computer vision research, owing to their ease of acquisition and efficient storage. Meanwhile, the advantage of RAW images lies in their rich physical information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Ziteng Cui , Tatsuya Harada

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have recently become the leading method for low-light image enhancement (LLIE). However, despite significant progress, their outputs may still exhibit issues such as amplified noise, incorrect white balance, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Zhihua Wang , Yu Long , Qinghua Lin , Kai Zhang , Yazhu Zhang , Yuming Fang , Li Liu , Xiaochun Cao

We introduce a deep learning approach to realistically edit an sRGB image's white balance. Cameras capture sensor images that are rendered by their integrated signal processor (ISP) to a standard RGB (sRGB) color space encoding. The ISP…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Mahmoud Afifi , Michael S. Brown

High dynamic range (HDR) imaging combines multiple images with different exposure times into a single high-quality image. The image signal processing pipeline (ISP) is a core component in digital cameras to perform these operations. It…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-05 Prashant Chaudhari , Franziska Schirrmacher , Andreas Maier , Christian Riess , Thomas Köhler

The rise of mobile devices has spurred advancements in camera technology and image quality. However, mobile photography still faces issues like scattering and reflective flares. While previous research has acknowledged the negative impact…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-05 Fengbo Lan , Chang Wen Chen

Enhancing a low-light noisy RAW image into a well-exposed and clean sRGB image is a significant challenge for modern digital cameras. Prior approaches have difficulties in recovering fine-grained details and true colors of the scene under…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Qiang Wen , Zhefan Rao , Yazhou Xing , Qifeng Chen

Images fed to a deep neural network have in general undergone several handcrafted image signal processing (ISP) operations, all of which have been optimized to produce visually pleasing images. In this work, we investigate the hypothesis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 William Ljungbergh , Joakim Johnander , Christoffer Petersson , Michael Felsberg

Image denoising is a critical component in a camera's Image Signal Processing (ISP) pipeline. There are two typical ways to inject a denoiser into the ISP pipeline: applying a denoiser directly to captured raw frames (raw domain) or to the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-05 Ruikang Li , Yujin Wang , Shiqi Chen , Fan Zhang , Jinwei Gu , Tianfan Xue

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and widespread use of smartphones have resulted in an exponential growth of image data, both real (camera-captured) and virtual (AI-generated). This surge underscores the critical need for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Zhiqiang Lao , Heather Yu

Full DNN-based image signal processors (ISPs) have been actively studied and have achieved superior image quality compared to conventional ISPs. In contrast to this trend, we propose a lightweight ISP that consists of simple conventional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-18 Masakazu Yoshimura , Junji Otsuka , Takeshi Ohashi

Graph signal processing (GSP) has become an important tool in image processing because of its ability to reveal underlying data structures. Many real-life multimedia datasets, however, exhibit heterogeneous structures across frames.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-20 Songyang Zhang , Qinwen Deng , Zhi Ding