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相关论文: Viscosity bounds in liquids with different structu…

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Fluid dynamics is one of the cornerstones of modern physics and has recently found applications in the transport of electrons in solids. In most solids electron transport is dominated by extrinsic factors, such as sample geometry and…

The rapid rise of viscosity or relaxation time upon supercooling is universal hallmark of glassy liquids. The temperature dependence of the viscosity, however, is quite non universal for glassy liquids and is characterized by the system's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Indrajit Tah , Sean A. Ridout , Andrea J. Liu

Hydrodynamic instabilities in miscible fluids are ubiquitous, from natural phenomena up to geological scales, to industrial and technological applications, where they represent the only way to control and promote mixing at low Reynolds…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Domenico Truzzolillo , Luca Cipelletti

This perspective article reviews arguments that glass-forming liquids are different from those of standard liquid-state theory, which typically have a viscosity in the mPa$\cdot$s range and relaxation times of order picoseconds. These…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Jeppe C. Dyre

We investigate the evolution of rigid bodies in a viscous incompressible fluid. The flow is governed by the 2D Navier-Stokes equations, set in a bounded domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The boundaries of the solids and the domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 David Gérard-Varet , Matthieu Hillairet

The study of viscosity, in the area of fluid physics at a university level, is of great importance because of the various applications that are presented in the different fields of engineering. In this work an experimental method of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2020-08-17 Raúl O. Rojas , Juan C. Quijano , Claudia P. Tavera Ruiz , Alex F. Estupiñán L

Water, a subject of human fascination for millennia, is likely the most studied substance on Earth, with an entire scientific field -- hydrodynamics -- dedicated to understanding water in motion. However, when water flows through…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Maxim Trushin , Daria V. Andreeva , Francois M. Peeters , Kostya S. Novoselov

We obtain a rigorous upper bound on the resistivity $\rho$ of an electron fluid whose electronic mean free path is short compared to the scale of spatial inhomogeneities. When such a hydrodynamic electron fluid supports a non-thermal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Andrew Lucas , Sean A. Hartnoll

The viscosity of glass-forming liquids increases by many orders of magnitude if their temperature is lowered by a mere factor of 2-3 [1,2]. Recent studies suggest that this widespread phenomenon is accompanied by spatially heterogeneous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Walter Kob , Sandalo Roldan-Vargas , Ludovic Berthier

The intricate role of shear viscosity and ion-pair relaxations on ionic conductivity mechanisms and the underlying changes induced by salt concentration ($c$) in organic liquid electrolytes remain poorly understood despite their widespread…

It was argued by Brigante et.al that the lower bound on the ratio of the shear viscosity to the entropy density in strongly coupled plasma is translated into microcausality violation in the dual gravitational description. Since transport…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Alex Buchel , Sera Cremonini

This paper is the fifth in a series exploring the physical consequences of the solidity of glass-forming liquids. Paper IV proposed a model where the density field is described by a time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jeppe C. Dyre

The shear viscosity of liquid cobalt at the pressure $p=1.5$~bar and at the temperatures corresponding to equilibrium liquid and supercooled liquid states is measured experimentally and evaluated by means of molecular dynamics simulations.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-07 R. M. Khusnutdinoff , A. V. Mokshin , A. L. Beltyukov , N. V. Olyanina

The origin of the dramatic changes in the behavior of liquids as they approach their vitreous state - increases of many orders of magnitude in transport properties and dynamic time scales - is a major unsolved problem in condensed matter.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 R. Casalini , D. Fragiadakis , C. M. Roland

It is suggested that the $\omega^{-1/2}$ high-frequency decay of the alpha loss in highly viscous liquids, which appears to be generic, is a manifestation of a negative long-time tail as typically encountered in stochastic dynamics. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeppe C. Dyre

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations have been carried out to investigate the slip of fluid in the lid driven cavity flow where the no-slip boundary condition causes unphysical stress divergence. The MD results not only show the existence of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tiezheng Qian , Xiao-Ping Wang

We study the existence of multiple equilibrium states in a simple fluid network using Newtonian fluids and laminar flow. We demonstrate theoretically the presence of hysteresis and bistability, and we confirm these predictions in an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 John B. Geddes , Brian D. Storey , David Gardner , Russell T. Carr

We show that the electric field driven surface instability of visco-elastic films has two distinct regimes: (1) The visco-elastic films behaving like a liquid display long wavelengths governed by applied voltage and surface tension,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. Arun , Ashutosh Sharma , Partho S. G. Pattader , Indrani Banerjee , Hemant M. Dixit , K. S. Narayan

We consider the link between fragility and elasticity that follows from analysis of the data for a set of soft-colloid materials consisting of deformable spheres reported by Mattsson et. al., in Nature vol 462, 83 (2009). Fragility index…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Arijit Mondal , Leishangthem Premkumar , Shankar P. Das

The fragility (the abnormally strong temperature dependence of the viscosity) of highly viscous liquids is shown to have two sources. The first is the temperature dependence of the barriers between inherent states considered earlier. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 U. Buchenau