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Recent work by Levitan et al has expanded the long-term photometric database for AM CVn stars. In particular, their outburst properties are well-correlated with orbital period, and allow constraints to be placed on the secular mass transfer…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 John K. Cannizzo , Gijs Nelemans

We present our new photometric and spectroscopic observations of NSVS 02500276, NSVS 07453183, NSVS 11868841, NSVS 06550671 and NSVS 10653195. The first flare-like event was detected on NSVS07453183. Using the Wilson-Devinney program, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-10 Liyun Zhang , Zhongmu Li , Qifeng Pi , Zhongzhong Zhu

We report observations of white-light ejecta in the low corona, for two X-class flares on the 2013 May 13, using data from the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) of the Solar Dynamics Observatory. At least two distinct kinds of sources…

We identify a sample of near-equal mass wide binary M dwarf systems from the SLoWPoKES catalog of common proper-motion binaries and obtain follow-up observations of their chromospheric activity as measured by the H$\alpha$ emission line. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Heather C. Gunning , Sarah J. Schmidt , James R. A. Davenport , Saurav Dhital , Suzanne L. Hawley , Andrew A. West

We present the discovery of SDSS J135154.46-064309.0, a short-period variable observed using 30-minute cadence photometry in K2 Campaign 6. Follow-up spectroscopy and high-speed photometry support a classification as a new member of the…

The Kepler and TESS space missions significantly expanded our knowledge of what types of stars display flaring activity by recording a vast amount of super-flares from solar-like stars, as well as detecting flares from hotter stars of A-F…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Olga Maryeva , Péter Németh , Sergey Karpov

We report on an archival X-ray observation of the eclipsing RS CVn binary XY UMa ($\rm P_{orb}\approx$ 0.48d). In two $\emph{Chandra}$ ACIS observations spanning 200 ks and almost five orbital periods, three flares occurred. We find no…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Hang Gong , Rachel Osten , Thomas Maccarone , Fabio Reale , Jifeng Liu , Paul A. Heckert

We present an observational program we started in 1999, to systematically obtain mid-resolution spectra of late-type stars, to study in particular chromospheric activity. In particular, we found cyclic activity in four dM stars, including…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Pablo J. D. Mauas , A. Buccino , R. Diaz , M. Vieytes , R. Petrucci , E. Jofre , X. Abrevaya , M. L. Luoni , P. Valenzuela

We present a uniform analysis of compact Ca II K (3934 \AA) brightenings that occur near flare kernels and assess their value as short-lead indicators of solar flare onset. Using high-cadence imaging from the Rapid Oscillations in the Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Aman Priyadarshi M. Kumar , Juie Shetye , Sean G. Sellers , Damian J. Christian

The eclipsing active binary SV Cam (G0V/K6V, P_0.593071 d) was observed with XMM-Newton during two campaigns in 2001 and 2003. No eclipses in the quiescent emission are clearly identified, but a flare was eclipsed during the 2001 campaign,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Sanz-Forcada , F. Favata , G. Micela

The B[e] phenomenon is manifested by a heterogeneous group of stars surrounded by gaseous and dusty circumstellar envelopes with similar physical conditions. Among these stars, the FS CMa-type objects are suspected to be binary systems,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Andrea F. Torres , María L. Arias , Michaela Kraus , Lorena V. Mercanti , Tõnis Eenmäe

We report that the RS CVn-type star GT Mus (HR 4492, HD 101379 + HD 101380) was the most active star in the X-ray sky in the last decade in terms of the scale of recurrent energetic flares. We detected 11 flares from GT Mus in 8 yr of…

We identify [Rb IV] 1.5973 and [Cd IV] 1.7204 micron emission lines in high-resolution (R=40,000) near-infrared spectra of the planetary nebulae (PNe) NGC 7027 and IC 5117, obtained with the IGRINS spectrometer on the 2.7-m telescope at…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 N. C. Sterling , Harriet L. Dinerstein , Kyle F. Kaplan , Manuel Bautista

As part of our program to study stellar photospheric and chromospheric activity, we have examined several young solar type stars with activity levels intermediate between the Sun and the very active RS CVn binaries. We have analysed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Biazzo , A. Frasca , G. W. Henry , S. Catalano , E. Marilli

Four years (2010-2014) of semiannual pointings by Hubble Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) on nearby Alpha Centauri have yielded a detailed time history of far-ultraviolet emissions of the solar-like primary (A: G2V) and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Thomas R. Ayres

The observation of the Ca II H and K lines in red giants in NGC 6940 allows the strength of chromospheres and their behavior to be evaluated in a population whose evolution is well understood. Spectra in the Ca II lines have been obtained…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Barrado y Navascues , A. K. Dupree

We have identified some two-hundred new variable stars in a systematic study of a data archive obtained with the Calvin-Rehoboth observatory. Of these, we present five close binaries showing behaviors presumably due to star spots or other…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Steven D. Steenwyk , Daniel M. Van Noord , Lawrence A. Molnar

We present a multiwavelength study of three chromospherically active stars, namely FR Cnc (= BD +16\degr 1753), HD 95559 and LO Peg (=BD +22\degr 4409), including newly obtained optical photometry, low-resolution optical spectroscopy for FR…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. C. Pandey , K. P. Singh , S. A. Drake , R. Sagar

Bromine (atomic number Z=35) and antimony (Z=51) are extremely difficult to detect in stars. In very few instances, weak and mostly uncertain identifications of Br I, Br II, and Sb II in relatively cool, chemically peculiar stars were…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 K. Werner , T. Rauch , M. Knoerzer , J. W. Kruk

We report the discovery of a new eclipsing EL CVn-type binary, consisting of a $\delta$ Sct-type pulsator and a thermally bloated low-mass pre-He white dwarf (WD). Spectroscopy and time-series $BV$ photometry of V1224 Cas were carried out.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Kun Wang , Changqing Luo , Xiaobin Zhang , Bo Zhang , Licai Deng , Zhiquan Luo
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