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In high dimensional analysis, effects of explanatory variables on responses sometimes rely on certain exposure variables, such as time or environmental factors. In this paper, to characterize the importance of each predictor, we utilize its…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-11 Yeqing Zhou , Jingyuan Liu , Zhihui Hao , Liping Zhu

Time series are ubiquitous, and a measure to assess their similarity is a core part of many computational systems. In particular, the similarity measure is the most essential ingredient of time series clustering and classification systems.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-18 Joan Serrà , Josep Lluis Arcos

The time series theory is set in this work under the domain of general elliptically contoured distributions. The advent of a time series approach that is in accordance with the expected reality of dependence between errors, transfers the…

Searches for statistically significant correlations between arrival directions of ultra-high energy cosmic rays and classes of astrophysical objects are common in astroparticle physics. We present a method to test potential correlation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Y. BenZvi , B. M. Connolly , S. Westerhoff

We consider the estimation of approximate factor models for time series data, where strong serial and cross-sectional correlations amongst the idiosyncratic component are present. This setting comes up naturally in many applications, but…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-12-10 Jiahe Lin , George Michailidis

Temporal dependence and the resulting autocovariances in time series data can introduce bias into ANOVA test statistics, thereby affecting their size and power. This manuscript accounts for temporal dependence in ANOVA and develops a test…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-12 Yunyi Zhang

The spectrum and coherency are useful quantities for characterizing the temporal correlations and functional relations within and between point processes. This paper begins with a review of these quantities, their interpretation and how…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. Jarvis , P. P. Mitra

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. One method for analyzing seizure activity is to compute the correlation dimension of time-series electroencephalographic signals. The Grasserberg and Proccacia…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-19 Prajna Upadhyaya , Tohru Yagi

Estimation of autocorrelations and spectral densities is of fundamental importance in many fields of science, from identifying pulsar signals in astronomy to measuring heart beats in medicine. In circumstances where one is interested in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-01-22 C. H. Fleming , J. M. Calabrese

We formulate and analyze a graphical model selection method for inferring the conditional independence graph of a high-dimensional nonstationary Gaussian random process (time series) from a finite-length observation. The observed process…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-09-14 Nguyen Tran Quang , Alexander Jung

The spectral form factor is a dynamical probe for level statistics of quantum systems. The early-time behaviour is commonly interpreted as a characterization of two-point correlations at large separation. We argue that this interpretation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Wouter Buijsman , Vadim Cheianov , Vladimir Gritsev

This paper proposes a new statistic to test independence between two high dimensional random vectors ${\mathbf{X}}:p_1\times1$ and ${\mathbf{Y}}:p_2\times1$. The proposed statistic is based on the sum of regularized sample canonical…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Yanrong Yang , Guangming Pan

A coefficient is introduced that quantifies the extent of separation of a random variable $Y$ relative to a number of variables $\mathbf{X} = (X_1, \dots, X_p)$ by skillfully assessing the sensitivity of the relative effects of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-27 Sebastian Fuchs , Carsten Limbach , Patrick B. Langthaler

Information theory provides ideas for conceptualising information and measuring relationships between objects. It has found wide application in the sciences, but economics and finance have made surprisingly little use of it. We show that…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2013-05-02 Galen Sher , Pedro Vitoria

Time series data is a collection of chronological observations which is generated by several domains such as medical and financial fields. Over the years, different tasks such as classification, forecasting, and clustering have been…

We frequently encounter multiple series that are temporally correlated in our surroundings, such as EEG data to examine alterations in brain activity or sensors to monitor body movements. Segmentation of multivariate time series data is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Shima Imani , Harsh Shrivastava

Extreme value statistics (EVS) concerns the study of the statistics of the maximum or the minimum of a set of random variables. This is an important problem for any time-series and has applications in climate, finance, sports, all the way…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Satya N. Majumdar , Arnab Pal , Gregory Schehr

We propose a method of arbitrarily shaping and scaling the temporal intensity correlations of an optical signal locally, avoiding periodic correlations. We demonstrate our approach experimentally using stochastic intensity modulation. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Ivo Straka , Miroslav Ježek

Estimating the effective sample size (ESS) of a prior distribution is an age-old yet pivotal challenge, with great implications for clinical trials and various biomedical applications. Although numerous endeavors have been dedicated to this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-23 Han Wang , Yan Dora Zhang , Guosheng Yin

Correlated time series analysis plays an important role in many real-world industries. Learning an efficient representation of this large-scale data for further downstream tasks is necessary but challenging. In this paper, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Luxuan Wang , Lei Bai , Ziyue Li , Rui Zhao , Fugee Tsung