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Small-size acoustic arrays exploit spatial diversity to achieve capabilities beyond those of single-element devices, with applications ranging from teleconferencing to immersive multimedia. A key requirement for broadband array processing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-19 Federico Miotello , Davide Albertini , Alberto Bernardini

Hybrid beamforming is a promising technology to improve the energy efficiency of massive MIMO systems. In particular, subarray hybrid beamforming can further decrease power consumption by reducing the number of phase-shifters. However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Hamed Hojatian , Jérémy Nadal , Jean-François Frigon , François Leduc-Primeau

We develop sparse array receive beamformer design methods achieving maximum signal-to-interference plus noise ratio (MaxSINR) for wideband sources and jammers. Both tapped delay line (TDL) filtering and the DFT realizations to wideband…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-16 Syed A. Hamza , Moeness Amin

Orthogonal array, a classical and effective tool for collecting data, has been flourished with its applications in modern computer experiments and engineering statistics. Driven by the wide use of computer experiments with both qualitative…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-15 Yuanzhen He , C. Devon Lin , Fasheng Sun

Differential microphone arrays offer a promising solution for far-field acoustic signal acquisition due to their high spatial directivity and compact array structure. A key challenge lies in designing differential beamformers that are…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-27 Tiantian Xiong , Yongyi Deng , Kunlong Zhao , Jilu Jin , Xueqin Luo , Gongping Huang , Jingdong Chen , Jacob Benesty

Beamforming with large-scale antenna arrays has been widely used in recent years, which is acknowledged as an important part in 5G and incoming 6G. Thus, various techniques are leveraged to improve its performance, e.g., deep learning,…

This article discusses aeroacoustic imaging methods based on correlation measurements in the frequency domain. Standard methods in this field assume that the estimated correlation matrix is superimposed with additive white noise. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-30 Hans-Georg Raumer , Carsten Spehr , Thorsten Hohage , Daniel Ernst

Sparse arrays are popular for performance optimization while keeping the hardware and computational costs down. In this paper, we consider sparse arrays design method for wideband source operating in a wideband jamming environment.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-09 Syed A. Hamza , Moeness G. Amin

We develop a new approach to robust adaptive beamforming in the presence of signal steering vector errors. Since the signal steering vector is known imprecisely, its presumed (prior) value is used to find a more accurate estimate of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-15 Arash Khabbazibasmenj , Sergiy A. Vorobyov , Aboulnasr Hassanien

The passive electronically scanned array (PESA) is widely used due to its simple structure and low cost. {Its antenna weights have unit modulus and thus, only the weights phases can be controlled. PESA has limited degrees of freedom for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-18 Zhaoyi Xu , Athina P. Petropulu

This paper studies analog beamforming in active sensing applications, such as millimeter-wave radar or ultrasound imaging. Analog beamforming architectures employ a single RF-IF chain connected to all array elements via inexpensive phase…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-24 Robin Rajamäki , Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri , Visa Koivunen

In this paper we present a novel beamforming technique that can be used with an array of quantum sensors. The transmit waveform is a short-duration frequency comb constructed using a finite number of sinusoidal tones separated by a fixed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-29 Peter Vouras

Beampattern synthesis seeks to optimize array weights to shape radiation patterns, playing a critical role in various wireless applications. In addition to theoretical advancements, recent hardware innovations have facilitated new avenues…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-07 Pinjun Zheng , Md. Jahangir Hossain , Anas Chaaban

In this paper, by adopting the superposition of terms with unequal coefficients, some useful closed-form formulas for the class of large planar arrays are presented for predicting the directivities of radiated beams. Despite the applied…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-20 Javad Shabanpour , Homayoon Oraizi

Acoustic beamforming aims to focus acoustic signals to a specific direction and suppress undesirable interferences from other directions. Despite its flexibility and steerability, beamforming with circular microphone arrays suffers from…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-27 Sipei Zhao , Fei Ma

Fluid antenna systems encompass a broad class of reconfigurable antenna technologies that offer substantial spatial diversity for various optimization objectives and communication tasks. Their capability to enhance spatial resolution within…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Jingyuan Xu , Zhentian Zhang , Jian Dang , Hao Jiang , Zaichen Zhang

In this paper, we propose a beamforming method for the calibration of the direction-independent gain of the analog chains of aperture arrays. The gain estimates are obtained by cross-correlating the output voltage of each antenna with a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Quentin Gueuning , Antony Brown , Christophe Craeye , Eloy de Lera Acedo

Sparse sensor placement, with various design objectives, has successfully been employed in diverse application areas, particularly for enhanced parameter estimation and receiver performance. The sparse array design criteria are generally…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-19 Syed Ali Hamza

Compressive sensing is the newly emerging method in information technology that could impact array beamforming and the associated engineering applications. However, practical measurements are inevitably polluted by noise from external…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-12 Siyang Zhong , Xun Huang

Efficient and low-complexity beamforming design is an important element of satellite communication systems with mobile receivers equipped with phased arrays. In this work, we apply the simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-20 Zheng Chen , Håkan Johansson