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Photonic computing is attracting increasing interest to accelerate information processing in machine learning applications. The mode-competition dynamics of multimode semiconductor lasers is useful for solving the multi-armed bandit problem…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Ryugo Iwami , Kazutaka Kanno , Atsushi Uchida

Photonic artificial intelligence has attracted considerable interest in accelerating machine learning; however, the unique optical properties have not been fully utilized for achieving higher-order functionalities. Chaotic itinerancy, with…

Reinforcement learning involves decision making in dynamic and uncertain environments, and constitutes one important element of artificial intelligence (AI). In this paper, we experimentally demonstrate that the ultrafast chaotic…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-17 Makoto Naruse , Yuta Terashima , Atsushi Uchida , Song-Ju Kim

Photonic accelerators have attracted increasing attention in artificial intelligence applications. The multi-armed bandit problem is a fundamental problem of decision making using reinforcement learning. However, the scalability of photonic…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Kensei Morijiri , Kento Takehana , Takatomo Mihana , Kazutaka Kanno , Makoto Naruse , Atsushi Uchida

Reinforcement learning involves decision making in dynamic and uncertain environments and constitutes a crucial element of artificial intelligence. In our previous work, we experimentally demonstrated that the ultrafast chaotic oscillatory…

Optical computing has gained significant attention as a potential solution to the growing computational demands of machine learning, particularly for tasks requiring large-scale data processing and high energy efficiency. Optical systems…

光学 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Bahadır Utku Kesgin , Uğur Teğin

As electronic computing approaches its performance limits, photonic accelerators have emerged as promising alternatives. Photonic accelerators exploiting semiconductor-laser synchronization have been studied for decision-making. While…

With the end of Moore's Law and the increasing demand for computing, photonic accelerators are garnering considerable attention. This is due to the physical characteristics of light, such as high bandwidth and multiplicity, and the various…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Hisako Ito , Takatomo Mihana , Ryoichi Horisaki , Makoto Naruse

Recently, extensive studies on photonic reinforcement learning to accelerate the process of calculation by exploiting the physical nature of light have been conducted. Previous studies utilized quantum interference of photons to achieve…

Photonic accelerators have recently attracted soaring interest, harnessing the ultimate nature of light for information processing. Collective decision-making with a laser network, employing the chaotic and synchronous dynamics of optically…

光学 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Shun Kotoku , Takatomo Mihana , André Röhm , Ryoichi Horisaki , Makoto Naruse

Coherent photonic computing uses both the phase and amplitude of light to implement linear operations such as dot products and matrix multiplication but requires phase stability between the interfering paths. This poses a challenge for such…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Shenghan Gao , Kathy Lüdge , Francesco Da Ros , Nathan Youngblood

Multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) studies crucial principles that are applicable to a variety of fields, including wireless networking and autonomous driving. We propose a photonic-based decision-making algorithm to address one of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Shun Kotoku , Takatomo Mihana , André Röhm , Ryoichi Horisaki

Quantum optics utilizes the unique properties of light for computation or communication. In this work, we explore its ability to solve certain reinforcement learning tasks, with a particular view towards the scalability of the approach. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Kohei Konaka , André Röhm , Takatomo Mihana , Ryoichi Horisaki

In recent cross-disciplinary studies involving both optics and computing, single-photon-based decision-making has been demonstrated by utilizing the wave-particle duality of light to solve multi-armed bandit problems. Furthermore,…

The Multi-Armed Bandit (MAB) problem, foundational to reinforcement learning-based decision-making, addresses the challenge of maximizing rewards amidst multiple uncertain choices. While algorithmic solutions are effective, their…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Jonathan Cuevas , Ryugo Iwami , Atsushi Uchida , Kaoru Minoshima , Naoya Kuse

Multimode lasers have a very complex dynamics, as expected when oscillators are nonlinearly coupled. Order emerges when the modes lock together; in this case the coherent superposition of the modes results into a periodic train of pulses or…

Time-constrained decision processes have been ubiquitous in many fundamental applications in physics, biology and computer science. Recently, restart strategies have gained significant attention for boosting the efficiency of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Semih Cayci , Atilla Eryilmaz , R. Srikant

Decision makers exploiting photonic chaotic dynamics obtained by semiconductor lasers provide an ultrafast approach to solving multi-armed bandit problems by using a temporal optical signal as the driving source for sequential decisions. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Tomoki Yamagami , Mikio Hasegawa , Takatomo Mihana , Ryoichi Horisaki , Atsushi Uchida

The chaotic dynamics of directly modulated semiconductor lasers with delayed optoelectronic feedback is studied numerically. The effects of positive and negative delayed optoelectronic feedback in producing chaotic outputs from such lasers…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bindu M. Krishna , Manu. P. John , V. M. Nandakumaran

The recent rapid increase in demand for data processing has resulted in the need for novel machine learning concepts and hardware. Physical reservoir computing and an extreme learning machine are novel computing paradigms based on physical…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Satoshi Sunada , Kazutaka Kanno , Atsushi Uchida
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