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Hydrogen and deuterium chemisorption on a single layer of graphene has been studied by path-integral molecular dynamics simulations. Finite-temperature properties of these point defects were analyzed in the range from 200 to 1500 K, by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

We study the behavior of hydrated graphite oxide (GO) at high temperatures using thermally accelerated molecular dynamics simulations based on ab initio density functional theory. Our results suggest that GO, a viable candidate for water…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Andrii Kyrylchuk , Pranav Surabhi , David Tománek

A density functional theory (DFT) study of the discrete breathers (DBs) in graphane (fully hydrogenated graphene) was performed. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first demonstration of the existence of DBs in a crystalline body…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 G. M. Chechin , S. V. Dmitriev , I. P. Lobzenko , D. S. Ryabov

Thermal energy storage using sensible heating of a solid storage medium is a potential low-cost technology for long-duration energy storage. To effectively get heat in and out of the solid material, channels of heat transfer fluid can be…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Shomik Verma , Colin Kelsall , Kyle Buznitsky , Alina LaPotin , Ashwin Sandeep , Asegun Henry

We report the results of an experimental study of thermal and magnetic properties of nanostructured ferrimagnetic iron oxide composites with graphene and graphite fillers synthesized via the current activated pressure assisted…

Among its many outstanding properties, graphene supports terahertz surface plasma waves -- sub-wavelength charge density oscillations connected with electromagnetic fields that are tightly localized near the surface[1,2]. When these waves…

The structure and stability of small hydrogen clusters adsorbed on graphene is studied by means of Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations. Clusters containing up to six H atoms are investigated systematically -- the clusters having…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Zeljko Sljivancanin , Mie Andersen , Liv Hornekaer , Bjork Hammer

Nanomaterials are anticipated to be promising storage media, owing to their high surface-to-mass ratio. The high hydrogen capacity achieved by using graphene has reinforced this opinion and motivated investigations of the possibility to use…

In this work, we have studied the hydrogen adsorption-desorption properties and storage capacities of Li functionalized [2,2,2]paracyclophane (PCP222) using dispersion-corrected density functional theory and molecular dynamic simulation.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Rakesh K. Sahoo , Sridhar Sahu

Room temperature ferromagnetic materials composed only by light elements like carbon, hydrogen and/or nitrogen, so called carbon magnet, are very attractive for creating new material categories both in science and industry. Recently several…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-24 Norio Ota , Narjes Gorjizadeh , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe

The adsorption and dissociation of isolated water molecule on Zr(0001) surface are theoretically investigated for the first time by using density-functional theory calculations. Two kinds of adsorption configurations with almost the same…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Shuang-Xi Wang , Ping Zhang , Peng Zhang , Jian Zhao , Shu-Shen Li

Proposing new ways to organize carbon in 2D nanomaterials has been a relevant strategy in the search for systems with targeted properties for different applications. One focus is the study of fully sp$^2$ non-graphitic networks, with…

Graphene is a new material that exhibits remarkable properties from both fundamental and applied issues. This is a 2D matter system whose physical and mechanical features have been approached by using tight binding model, first principle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-10 Lalla Btissam Drissi , El Hassan Saidi , Mosto Bousmina

The adsorption energies and orientation of methanol on graphene are determined from first-principles density functional calculations. We employ the well-tested vdW-DF method that seamlessly includes dispersion interactions with all of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Elsebeth Schroder

Two-dimensional materials composed of transition metal carbides and nitrides (MXenes) are poised to revolutionize energy conversion and storage. In this work, we used density functional theory (DFT) to investigate adsorption of Mg and Na…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 G. Chaney , D. Çakır , F. M. Peeters , C. Ataca

We have used first-principles methods to investigate how metal atoms dispersed in the interlayer space of graphitic materials affect their hydrogen-binding properties. We have considered ideal stage-one metal-intercalated graphites of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-06-19 Manuel Cobian , Jorge Iniguez

The variation in local atomic structure and chemical bonding of ZrHx (x=0.15, 0.30, 1.16) magnetron sputtered thin films are investigated by Zr K-edge (1s) X-ray absorption near-edge structure and extended X-ray absorption fine structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Martin Magnuson , Fredrik Eriksson , Lars Hultman , Hans Högberg

Constrained density functional theory (CDFT) is used to evaluate the energy level alignment of a benzene molecule as it approaches a graphene sheet. Within CDFT the problem is conveniently mapped onto evaluating total energy differences…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Subhayan Roychoudhury , Carlo Motta , Stefano Sanvito

In graphene based materials, the energy storage capacity is usually improved by rich porous structures with extremely high surface area. By utilizing surface corrugations, this work shows an alternative strategy to activate graphene…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Longsheng Zhong , Chang Wu , Xiaojing Zhu , Shulai Lei , Guijie Liang , Sepidar Sayyar , Biao Gao , Liangxu Lin

As a new carbon allotrope, the recently fabricated graphdiyne has attracted much attention due to its interesting two-dimensional character. Here we demonstrate by multiscale computations that, unlike graphene, graphdiyne has a natural band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-30 L. Sun , P. H. Jiang , H. J. Liu , D. D. Fan , J. H. Liang , J. Wei , L. Cheng , J. Zhang , J. Shi