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The optical conductivity and the spectral weight of four topological insulators with increasing chemical compensation (Bi2Se3, Bi2-xCaxSe3, Bi2Se2Te, Bi2Te2Se) have been measured from 5 to 300 K and from sub-THz to visible frequencies. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-13 P. Di Pietro , F. M. Vitucci , D. Nicoletti , L. Baldassarre , P. Calvani , R. Cava , Y. S. Hor , U. Schade , S. Lupi

We present a new method for probing the physical conditions and metal enrichment of the Intergalactic Medium: the composite spectrum of Ly-alpha forest absorbers. We apply this technique to a sample of 9480 Ly-alpha absorbers with redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Matthew M. Pieri , Stephan Frank , David H. Weinberg , Smita Mathur , Donald G. York

We calculate the binding energy, transition energies, oscillator strength, and absorption coefficient of indirect excitons in transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) double layers separated by an integer number of hexagonal boron nitride…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Matthew N. Brunetti , Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

Covalently linked acene dimers are of interest as candidates for intramolecular singlet fission. We report many-electron calculations of the energies and wavefunctions of the optical singlets, the lowest triplet exciton and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Souratosh Khan , Sumit Mazumdar

Magneto-Optical Traps have been used for several decades. Among fundamental mechanisms occuring in such traps, the magnitude of the multiple scattering is still unclear. Indeed, many experimental situations cannot be modeled easily,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Rudy Romain , Hélène Louis , Philippe Verkerk , Daniel Hennequin

We examine the line-of-sight clustering of QSO heavy-element absorption-line systems, using a new measure of clustering, called the reduced second moment measure, that directly measures the mean over-density of absorbers. While closely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jean M. Quashnock , Michael L. Stein

In this paper, we present a theoretical investigation of photoabsorption spectrum of the newly synthesized hydrogenated cluster of aluminium, Al4H6. The calculations are performed within the wave-function-based semi-empirical method…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2010-01-10 Sridhar Sahu , Alok Shukla

We studied theoretically the optical properties of C$_{60}$ fullerene microcrystals as a function of hydrostatic pressure with first-principles many-body theories. Calculations of the electronic properties were done in the GW approximation.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Murilo L. Tiago , Fernando A. Reboredo

Semiconducting nanoparticles are the building blocks of optical nanodevices as their electronic states, and therefore light absorption and emission, can be controlled by modifying their size and shape. CdSe is perhaps the most studied of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Silvana Botti , Miguel A. L. Marques

We present a high signal-to-noise high resolution spectrum of the radio-quiet QSO HS1700+6416 (z = 2.72). Analysis of the absorption line systems with metals yields the following results. (1) The dense cluster of C IV doublets at 2.432 <…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Todd M. Tripp , Limin Lu , Blair D. Savage

In this paper, we report on the optical absorption in porous silicon. We model the absorption process assuming that porous silicon is a pseudo 1D material system having a distribution of band gaps. We show that in order to explain the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shouvik Datta , K. L. Narasimhan

We numerically and experimentally investigate graphene-based optical absorbers that exploit guided mode resonances (GMRs) achieving perfect absorption over a bandwidth of few nanometers (over the visible and near-infrared ranges) with a…

We study theoretically the optical response of a nanohybrid comprising a symmetric quantum dimer emitter coupled to a metal nanoparticle (MNP). The interactions between the exitonic transitions in the dimer and the plasmons in the MNP lead…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Bintoro S. Nugroho , Victor A. Malyshev , Jasper Knoester

Enhanced optical absorption of molecules in the vicinity of metallic nanostructures is key to a number of surface-enhanced spectroscopies and of great general interest to the fields of plasmonics and nano-optics. Yet, experimental access to…

We report on simulations and measurements of the optical absorption of silicon nanowires (NWs) versus their diameter. We first address the simulation of the optical absorption based on two different theoretical methods : the first one,…

The frequency-dependent conductivity is studied for the one-dimensional Hubbard model, using a selection rule, the Bethe ansatz, and symmetries associated with conservation laws. For densities where the system is metallic the absorption…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. M. P. Carmelo , N. M. R. Peres , P. D. Sacramento

We consider the optical properties of the half-filled AB-stacked bilayer graphene with the excitonic pairing and condensation between the layers. Both intra and interlayer local Coulomb interaction effects have been taken into account and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 V. Apinyan , T. K. Kopec

Enhancing the absorption and emission of electromagnetic waves over a broad range of wavelengths is a topic of fundamental and applied interest in photonics and energy research. In the context of light trapping in solar cells, for example,…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Aaswath Raman , Zongfu Yu , Shanhui Fan

Structural and optical studies have been performed on the thermally-evaporated "as-deposited" and "humid air aged" CsI thin films. The structural analysis for both "as-deposited" and "humid air aged" films shows a well-oriented peaks…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Nabeel Jammal , Richa Rai , Triloki , B. K. Singh

The concentration of nanosheet suspensions is an important technological parameter which is commonly measured by optical spectroscopy using the absorption coefficient to transform absorbance into concentration. However for all 2D materials,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Keith R. Paton , Jonathan N. Coleman