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Recommendation systems often rely on point-wise loss metrics such as the mean squared error. However, in real recommendation settings only few items are presented to a user. This observation has recently encouraged the use of rank-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-05 Phong Nguyen , Jun Wang , Alexandros Kalousis

Our study presents a multifaceted approach to enhancing user interaction and content relevance in social media platforms through a federated learning framework. We introduce personalized LLM Federated Learning and Context-based Social Media…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Sai Puppala , Ismail Hossain , Md Jahangir Alam , Sajedul Talukder

More data is almost always beneficial for analysis and machine learning tasks. In many realistic situations however, an enterprise cannot share its data, either to keep a competitive advantage or to protect the privacy of the data sources,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-09-16 Jean-Francois Rajotte , Raymond T Ng

Personalised federated learning (FL) aims at collaboratively learning a machine learning model taylored for each client. Albeit promising advances have been made in this direction, most of existing approaches works do not allow for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Nikita Kotelevskii , Maxime Vono , Eric Moulines , Alain Durmus

Federated heavy-hitter analytics involves the identification of the most frequent items within distributed data. Existing methods for this task often encounter challenges such as compromising privacy or sacrificing utility. To address these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Jiaqi Shao , Shanshan Han , Chaoyang He , Bing Luo

In today's world, the rapid expansion of IoT networks and the proliferation of smart devices in our daily lives, have resulted in the generation of substantial amounts of heterogeneous data. These data forms a stream which requires special…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Sofia Zahri , Hajar Bennouri , Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem

Existing traffic flow forecasting approaches by deep learning models achieve excellent success based on a large volume of datasets gathered by governments and organizations. However, these datasets may contain lots of user's private data,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Yi Liu , James J. Q. Yu , Jiawen Kang , Dusit Niyato , Shuyu Zhang

Deep learning-based face recognition (FR) systems pose significant privacy risks by tracking users without their consent. While adversarial attacks can protect privacy, they often produce visible artifacts compromising user experience. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Fahad Shamshad , Muzammal Naseer , Karthik Nandakumar

In widely used neural network-based collaborative filtering models, users' history logs are encoded into latent embeddings that represent the users' preferences. In this setting, the models are capable of mapping users' protected attributes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Gustavo Escobedo , Christian Ganhör , Stefan Brandl , Mirjam Augstein , Markus Schedl

Differential privacy (DP) has become the standard for private data analysis. Certain machine learning applications only require privacy protection for specific protected attributes. Using naive variants of differential privacy in such use…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Saeed Mahloujifar , Chuan Guo , G. Edward Suh , Kamalika Chaudhuri

Federated averaging (FedAvg) is a communication efficient algorithm for the distributed training with an enormous number of clients. In FedAvg, clients keep their data locally for privacy protection; a central parameter server is used to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Tao Sun , Dongsheng Li , Bao Wang

Federated learning (FL) allows edge devices to collectively learn a model without directly sharing data within each device, thus preserving privacy and eliminating the need to store data globally. While there are promising results under the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Tehrim Yoon , Sumin Shin , Sung Ju Hwang , Eunho Yang

Cloud computing is flourishing at a rapid pace. Significant consequences related to data security appear as a malicious user may get unauthorized access to sensitive data which may be misused, further. This raises an alarm-ringing situation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Kishu Gupta , Deepika Saxena , Rishabh Gupta , Jatinder Kumar , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

As a promising privacy-preserving machine learning method, Federated Learning (FL) enables global model training across clients without compromising their confidential local data. However, existing FL methods suffer from the problem of low…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Ming Hu , Zhihao Yue , Zhiwei Ling , Xian Wei , Mingsong Chen

Federated learning is renowned for its efficacy in distributed model training, ensuring that users, called clients, retain data privacy by not disclosing their data to the central server that orchestrates collaborations. Most previous work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Pouya M. Ghari , Yanning Shen

Latent factor models for recommender systems represent users and items as low dimensional vectors. Privacy risks of such systems have previously been studied mostly in the context of recovery of personal information in the form of usage…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Yehezkel S. Resheff , Yanai Elazar , Moni Shahar , Oren Sar Shalom

Federated recommendation systems employ federated learning techniques to safeguard user privacy by transmitting model parameters instead of raw user data between user devices and the central server. Nevertheless, the current federated…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Sichun Luo , Yuanzhang Xiao , Xinyi Zhang , Yang Liu , Wenbo Ding , Linqi Song

Ensuring Large Language Models (LLMs) align with diverse human preferences while preserving privacy and fairness remains a challenge. Existing methods, such as Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF), rely on centralized data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Mahmoud Srewa , Tianyu Zhao , Salma Elmalaki

Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a privacy-preserving paradigm that trains neural networks on edge devices without collecting data at a central server. However, FL encounters an inherent challenge in dealing with non-independent and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Zijian Li , Yuchang Sun , Jiawei Shao , Yuyi Mao , Jessie Hui Wang , Jun Zhang

Machine Learning (ML) has shown significant potential in various applications; however, its adoption in privacy-critical domains has been limited due to concerns about data privacy. A promising solution to this issue is Federated Machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Tobias Müller , Maximilian Stäbler , Hugo Gascón , Frank Köster , Florian Matthes
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