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Real-time data filtering and selection -- or trigger -- systems at high-throughput scientific facilities such as the experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) must process extremely high-rate data streams under stringent bandwidth,…

The silicon pixel detector of the ALICE experiment at LHC comprises the two innermost layers of the inner tracking system of the apparatus. It contains 1200 readout chips, each of them corresponding to a 8192 pixel matrix. The single chip…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Elia , G. Aglieri Rinella , A. Kluge , M. Krivda , M. Nicassio

We show that with a realistic treatment of spectator momentum distributions the RHIC detector trigger sensitivity is high even when RHIC is run below injection energies. In particular, a problem region with $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=10 to 60 or 80…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Sebastian White , Mark Strikman

We describe a many-channel experiment control system based on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). The system has 16 bit resolution on 10 analog 100 MS/s input channels, 14 analog 100 MS/s output channels, 16 slow analog input and output…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Daniel T. Schussheim , Kurt Gibble

Graph neural networks are increasingly adopted in trigger systems for collider experiments, where strict latency and throughput constraints render deployment on embedded platforms challenging. As detectors move towards higher granularity,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Marc Neu , Frank Baptist , Thomas Lobmaier , Fabio Papagno , Torben Ferber , Jürgen Becker

Advanced driving-assistance systems (ADAS) are intended to automatize driver tasks, as well as improve driving and vehicle safety. This work proposes an intelligent neuro-fuzzy sensor for driving style (DS) recognition, suitable for ADAS…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Óscar Mata-Carballeira , Jon Gutiérrez-Zaballa , Inés del Campo , Victoria Martínez

We introduce a comprehensive approach to enhance the security, privacy, and sensing capabilities of integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) systems by leveraging random frequency agility (RFA) and random pulse repetition interval (PRI)…

A new TDC-chip is under development for the COMPASS experiment at CERN. The ASIC, which exploits the 0.6 micrometer CMOS sea-of-gate technology, will allow high resolution time measurements with digitization of 75 ps, and an unprecedented…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Braun , H. Fischer , J. Franz , A. Grunemaier , F. H. Heinsius , K. Konigsmann , M. Schierloh , T. Schmidt , H. Schmitt , H. J. Urban

The ATLAS trigger system is based on three levels of event selection that select the physics of interest from an initial bunch-crossing rate of 40 MHz. During nominal LHC operations at a luminosity of 10^34 cm^-2 s^-1, decisions must be…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 T. Kono

We present the first physical realization of in-pixel signal processing with integrated AI-based data filtering for particle tracking detectors. Building on prior work that demonstrated a physics-motivated edge-AI algorithm suitable for…

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are a promising, energy-efficient alternative to standard Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) and are particularly well-suited to spatio-temporal tasks such as keyword spotting and video classification. However,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Zainab Aizaz , James C. Knight , Thomas Nowotny

Measurement of heavy quark production is one of the tools used to investigate the matter produced in extremely hot and dense conditions in heavy ion collisions at RHIC. The PHENIX experiment has measured mid-rapidity transverse momentum…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Cesar Luiz Silva

We propose to build and operate a detector that, for the first time, will measure the process $pp\to\nu X$ at the LHC and search for feebly interacting particles (FIPs) in an unexplored domain. The TI18 tunnel has been identified as a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-02-24 SHiP Collaboration , C. Ahdida , A. Akmete , R. Albanese , A. Alexandrov , M. Andreini , A. Anokhina , S. Aoki , G. Arduini , E. Atkin , N. Azorskiy , J. J. Back , A. Bagulya , F. Baaltasar Dos Santos , A. Baranov , F. Bardou , G. J. Barker , M. Battistin , J. Bauche , A. Bay , V. Bayliss , G. Bencivenni , A. Y. Berdnikov , Y. A. Berdnikov , M. Bertani , P. Bestmann , C. Betancourt , I. Bezshyiko , O. Bezshyyko , D. Bick , S. Bieschke , A. Blanco , J. Boehm , M. Bogomilov , I. Boiarska , K. Bondarenko , W. M. Bonivento , J. Borburgh , A. Boyarsky , R. Brenner , D. Breton , L. R. Buonocore , V. Büscher , A. Buonaura , S. Buontempo , S. Cadeddu , A. Calcaterra , M. Calviani , M. Campanelli , V. Canale , M. Casolino , F. Cerutti , N. Charitonidis , P. Chau , J. Chauveau , A. Chepurnov , M. Chernyavskiy , K. -Y. Choi , A. Chumakov , P. Ciambrone , V. Cicero , L. Congedo , K. Cornelis , M. Cristinziani , A. Crupano , G. M. Dallavalle , A. Datwyler , N. D'Ambrosio , G. D'Appollonio , R. de Asmundis , P. T. De Bryas Dexmiers D'Archiac , J. De Carvalho Saraiva , G. De Lellis , M. de Magistris , A. De Roeck , M. De Serio , D. De Simone , L. Dedenko , P. Dergachev , A. Di Crescenzo , L. Di Giulio , N. Di Marco , C. Dib , H. Dijkstra , V. Dmitrenko , S. Dmitrievskiy , L. A. Dougherty , A. Dolmatov , D. Domenici , S. Donskov , V. Drohan , A. Dubreuil , O. Durhan , M. Ehlert , E. Elikkaya , T. Enik , A. Etenko , F. Fabbri , O. Fedin , F. Fedotovs , G. Felici , M. Ferrillo , M. Ferro-Luzzi , K. Filippov , R. A. Fini , P. Fonte , C. Franco , M. Fraser , R. Fresa , R. Froeschl , T. Fukuda , G. Galati , J. Gall , L. Gatignon , G. Gavrilov , V. Gentile , B. Goddard , L. Golinka-Bezshyyko , A. Golovatiuk , D. Golubkov , A. Golutvin , P. Gorbounov , D. Gorbunov , S. Gorbunov , V. Gorkavenko , M. Gorshenkov , V. Grachev , A. L. Grandchamp , E. Graverini , J. -L. Grenard , D. Grenier , V. Grichine , N. Gruzinskii , A. M. Guler , Yu. Guz , G. J. Haefeli , C. Hagner , H. Hakobyan , I. W. Harris , E. van Herwijnen , C. Hessler , A. Hollnagel , B. Hosseini , M. Hushchyn , G. Iaselli , P. Iengo , A. Iuliano , R. Jacobsson , D. Joković , M. Jonker , I. Kadenko , V. Kain , B. Kaiser , C. Kamiscioglu , D. Karpenkov , K. Kershaw , M. Khabibullin , E. Khalikov , G. Khaustov , G. Khoriauli , A. Khotyantsev , Y. G. Kim , V. Kim , N. Kitagawa , J. -W. Ko , K. Kodama , A. Kolesnikov , D. I. Kolev , V. Kolosov , M. Komatsu , A. Kono , N. Konovalova , S. Kormannshaus , I. Korol , I. Korol'ko , A. Korzenev , V. Kostyukhin , E. Koukovini Platia , S. Kovalenko , I. Krasilnikova , Y. Kudenko , E. Kurbatov , P. Kurbatov , V. Kurochka , E. Kuznetsova , H. M. Lacker , M. Lamont , G. Lanfranchi , O. Lantwin , A. Lauria , K. S. Lee , K. Y. Lee , J. -M. Lévy , V. P. Loschiavo , L. Lopes , E. Lopez Sola , V. Lyubovitskij , J. Maalmi , A. Magnan , V. Maleev , A. Malinin , Y. Manabe , A. K. Managadze , M. Manfredi , S. Marsh , A. M. Marshall , A. Mefodev , P. Mermod , A. Miano , S. Mikado , Yu. Mikhaylov , D. A. Milstead , O. Mineev , A. Montanari , M. C. Montesi , K. Morishima , S. Movchan , Y. Muttoni , N. Naganawa , S. Nasybulin , P. Ninin , A. Nishio , A. Novikov , B. Obinyakov , S. Ogawa , N. Okateva , B. Opitz , J. Osborne , M. Ovchynnikov , N. Owtscharenko , P. H. Owen , P. Pacholek , A. Paoloni , B. D. Park , G. Passeggio , A. Pastore , M. Patel , D. Pereyma , A. Perillo-Marcone , G. L. Petkov , K. Petridis , A. Petrov , D. Podgrudkov , V. Poliakov , N. Polukhina , J. Prieto Prieto , M. Prokudin , A. Prota , A. Quercia , A. Rademakers , A. Rakai , F. Ratnikov , T. Rawlings , F. Redi , S. Ricciardi , M. Rinaldesi , Volodymyr Rodin , Viktor Rodin , P. Robbe , A. B. Rodrigues Cavalcante , T. Roganova , H. Rokujo , G. Rosa , T. Rovelli , O. Ruchayskiy , T. Ruf , M. Sabate Gilarte , V. Samoylenko , V. Samsonov , F. Sanchez Galan , P. Santos Diaz , A. Sanz Ull , A. Saputi , E. S. Savchenko , J. S. Schliwinski , W. Schmidt-Parzefall , O. Schneider , G. Sekhniaidze , N. Serra , S. Sgobba , O. Shadura , A. Shakin , M. Shaposhnikov , P. Shatalov , T. Shchedrina , L. Shchutska , V. Shevchenko , H. Shibuya , L. Shihora , S. Shirobokov , A. Shustov , S. B. Silverstein , S. Simone , R. Simoniello , M. Skorokhvatov , S. Smirnov , J. Y. Sohn , A. Sokolenko , E. Solodko , N. Starkov , L. Stoel , M. E. Stramaglia , D. Strekalina , D. Sukhonos , Y. Suzuki , S. Takahashi , J. L. Tastet , P. Teterin , S. Than Naing , I. Timiryasov , V. Tioukov , D. Tommasini , M. Torii , N. Tosi , F. Tramontano , D. Treille , R. Tsenov , S. Ulin , E. Ursov , A. Ustyuzhanin , Z. Uteshev , G. Vankova-Kirilova , F. Vannucci , C. Vendeuvre , V. Venturi , S. Vilchinski , Heinz Vincke , Helmut Vincke , C. Visone , K. Vlasik , A. Volkov , R. Voronkov , S. van Waasen , R. Wanke , P. Wertelaers , O. Williams , J. -K. Woo , M. Wurm , S. Xella , D. Yilmaz , A. U. Yilmazer , C. S. Yoon , Yu. Zaytsev , J. Zimmerman

Building upon existing signal processing techniques and open-source software, this paper presents a baseline design for an RF System-on-Chip Frequency Division Multiplexed readout for a spatio-spectral focal plane instrument based on low…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Colm Bracken , Eoin Baldwin , Gerhard Ulbricht , Mario de Lucia , Tom Ray

The electron-proton collider HERA is being upgraded to provide higher luminosity from the end of the year 2001. In order to enhance the selectivity on exclusive processes a Fast Track Trigger (FTT) with high momentum resolution is being…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. Meer , D. Muller , J. Muller , A. Schoning , Ch. Wissing

A new FPGA-based low-level trigger processor has been installed at the NA62 experiment. It is intended to extend the features of its predecessor due to a faster interconnection technology and additional logic resources available on the new…

Artificial vision systems of autonomous agents face very difficult challenges, as their vision sensors are required to transmit vast amounts of information to the processing stages, and to process it in real-time. One first approach to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-28 Hajar Asgari , Nicoletta Risi , Giacomo Indiveri

Photons are emitted at all stages of relativistic heavy-ion collisions and do not interact with the medium strongly. With access to the versatility of RHIC, measurements of low momentum direct photons are made possible across different…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Roli Esha

sPHENIX is a new experiment that is being constructed at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at Brookhaven National Laboratory. The primary physics goals of sPHENIX are to measure jets, their substructure, and the upsilon resonances in…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Joseph D. Osborn

The Kaos spectrometer is maintained by the A1 collaboration at the Mainz Microtron MAMI with a focus on the study of (e,e'K^+) coincidence reactions. For its electron-arm two vertical planes of fiber arrays, each comprising approximately 10…