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The pipeline optimization problem in machine learning requires simultaneous optimization of pipeline structures and parameter adaptation of their elements. Having an elegant way to express these structures can help lessen the complexity in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Paulito P. Palmes , Akihiro Kishimoto , Radu Marinescu , Parikshit Ram , Elizabeth Daly

Flexible sensors are increasingly employed in soft robotics and wearable devices to provide proprioception of freeform deformations.Although supervised learning can train shape predictors from sensor signals, prediction accuracy strongly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Yingjun Tian , Guoxin Fang , Aoran Lyu , Xilong Wang , Zikang Shi , Yuhu Guo , Weiming Wang , Charlie C. L. Wang

Intelligent Transportation Systems are producing tons of hardly manageable traffic data, which motivates the use of Machine Learning (ML) for data-driven applications, such as Traffic Forecasting (TF). TF is gaining relevance due to its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Juan S. Angarita-Zapata , Antonio D. Masegosa , Isaac Triguero

Multimodal aspect-based sentiment analysis (MABSA) aims to understand opinions in a granular manner, advancing human-computer interaction and other fields. Traditionally, MABSA methods use a joint prediction approach to identify aspects and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Shezheng Song , Shasha Li , Shan Zhao , Chengyu Wang , Xiaopeng Li , Jie Yu , Qian Wan , Jun Ma , Tianwei Yan , Wentao Ma , Xiaoguang Mao

A common claim of evolutionary computation methods is that they can achieve good results without the need for human intervention. However, one criticism of this is that there are still hyperparameters which must be tuned in order to achieve…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Benjamin Patrick Evans , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang

Fusing measurements from multiple, heterogeneous, partial sources, observing a common object or process, poses challenges due to the increasing availability of numbers and types of sensors. In this work we propose, implement and validate an…

Machine learning has shown tremendous potential for improving the capabilities of network traffic analysis applications, often outperforming simpler rule-based heuristics. However, ML-based solutions remain difficult to deploy in practice.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Gerry Wan , Shinan Liu , Francesco Bronzino , Nick Feamster , Zakir Durumeric

Fault cause identification in automated manufacturing lines is challenging due to the system's complexity, frequent reconfigurations, and the limited reusability of existing Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) knowledge. Although FMEA…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Sho Okazaki , Kohei Kaminishi , Takuma Fujiu , Yusheng Wang , Jun Ota

In this study, we address causal inference when only observational data and a valid causal ordering from the causal graph are available. We introduce a set of flow models that can recover component-wise, invertible transformation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Minh Khoa Le , Kien Do , Truyen Tran

Autonomous vehicle perception typically relies on modular pipelines that decompose the task into detection, tracking, and prediction. While interpretable, these pipelines suffer from error accumulation and limited inter-task synergy.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Loïc Stratil , Felix Fent , Esteban Rivera , Markus Lienkamp

Fault tree analysis is a well-known technique in reliability engineering and risk assessment, which supports decision-making processes and the management of complex systems. Traditionally, fault tree (FT) models are built manually together…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Lisandro A. Jimenez-Roa , Tom Heskes , Tiedo Tinga , Marielle Stoelinga

Combinatorial optimization augmented machine learning (COAML) has recently emerged as a powerful paradigm for integrating predictive models with combinatorial decision-making. By embedding combinatorial optimization oracles into learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Maximilian Schiffer , Heiko Hoppe , Yue Su , Louis Bouvier , Axel Parmentier

This work contributes to a real-time data-driven predictive maintenance solution for Intelligent Transportation Systems. The proposed method implements a processing pipeline comprised of sample pre-processing, incremental classification…

The primary challenge of video streaming is to balance high video quality with smooth playback. Traditional codecs are well tuned for this trade-off, yet their inability to use context means they must encode the entire video data and…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Emanuele Artioli , Farzad Tashtarian , Christian Timmerer

Protein structure prediction often hinges on multiple sequence alignments (MSAs), which underperform on low-homology and orphan proteins. We introduce PLAME, a lightweight MSA design framework that leverages evolutionary embeddings from…

Previous work has suggested that the structural restrictions of graphs from classes of bounded expansion--locally dense pockets in a globally sparse graph--naturally coincide with common properties of real-world networks such as clustering…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Michael P. O'Brien , Blair D. Sullivan

The Extract, Transform, Load (ETL) workflow is fundamental for populating and maintaining data warehouses and other data stores accessed by analysts for downstream tasks. A major shortcoming of modern ETL solutions is the extensive need for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Mattia Di Profio , Mingjun Zhong , Yaji Sripada , Marcel Jaspars

Variance-based sensitivity methods can provide insights into large computational models. We present a novel application of sensitivity analysis to the Biomass Scenario Model (BSM) a large and complex system dynamics model of the developing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-03-29 Daniel Inman , Laura J. Vimmerstedt , Brian Bush , Dana Stright , Steve Peterson

Pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have been exploited in various Computer Vision tasks (e.g., few-shot recognition) via model adaptation, such as prompt tuning and adapters. However, existing adaptation methods are designed by human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Kun Ding , Ying Wang , Shiming Xiang

Automated industrial inspection requires both precise defect localization and structured maintenance report generation; in current practice these tasks are handled separately, with linguistic interpretation left to human experts. This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Malikussaid , Imad Gohar