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Localization in GPS-denied environments is critical for autonomous systems, and traditional methods like SLAM have limitations in generalizability across diverse environments. Magnetic-based navigation (MagNav) offers a robust solution by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Aditya Penumarti , Kristy Waters , Humberto Ramos , Kevin Brink , Jane Shin

This is the last of three papers describing an `absolute' calibration of the GONG magnetograph using and end-to-end simulation of its measurement process. The simulation begins with a MURaM 3D MHD datacube and ends with a `synthetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Joseph Plowman , Thomas Berger

Magneto-inductive navigation is an inexpensive and easily deployable solution to many of today's navigation problems. By utilizing very low frequency magnetic fields, magneto-inductive technology circumvents the problems with attenuation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-19 Johan Wahlström , Manon Kok , Pedro Porto Buarque de Gusmao , Traian E. Abrudan , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

Map matching and registration are essential tasks in robotics for localisation and integration of multi-session or multi-robot data. Traditional methods rely on cameras or LiDARs to capture visual or geometric information but struggle in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 William McDonald , Cedric Le Gentil , Jennifer Wakulicz , Teresa Vidal-Calleja

Localization of autonomous mobile robots (AMRs) in enclosed or semi-enclosed environments such as offices, hotels, hospitals, indoor parking facilities, and underground spaces where GPS signals are weak or unavailable remains a major…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Qiyang Lyu , Zhenyu Wu , Wei Wang , Hongming Shen , Danwei Wang

Recent advancements in UAV technology have spurred interest in developing multi-UAV aerial surveying systems for use in confined environments where GNSS signals are blocked or jammed. This paper focuses airborne magnetic surveying…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-11 Liang Liu , Xiao Hu , Wei Jiang , Guanglei Meng , Zhujun Wang , Taining Zhang

With the recent advances in autonomous driving and the decreasing cost of LiDARs, the use of multimodal sensor systems is on the rise. However, in order to make use of the information provided by a variety of complimentary sensors, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Quentin Herau , Nathan Piasco , Moussab Bennehar , Luis Roldão , Dzmitry Tsishkou , Cyrille Migniot , Pascal Vasseur , Cédric Demonceaux

The Full-disk magnetograph is a main scientific payload onboard the Advanced Space based Solar Observatory (ASO-S/FMG) that through Stokes parameter observation to measures the vector magnetic field. The accuracy of magnetic-field values is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-04 S. Liu , J. T. Su , X. Y. Bai , Y. Y. Deng , J. Chen , Y. L. Song , X. F. Wang , H. Q. Xu , X. Yang

Most intelligent transportation systems use a combination of radar sensors and cameras for robust vehicle perception. The calibration of these heterogeneous sensor types in an automatic fashion during system operation is challenging due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Christoph Schöller , Maximilian Schnettler , Annkathrin Krämmer , Gereon Hinz , Maida Bakovic , Müge Güzet , Alois Knoll

Accurate calibration of sensor extrinsic parameters for ground robotic systems (i.e., relative poses) is crucial for ensuring spatial alignment and achieving high-performance perception. However, existing calibration methods typically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Jiang Wang , Yaozhong Kang , Linya Fu , Kazuhiro Nakadai , He Kong

This is the second of three papers describing an `absolute' calibration of the GONG magnetograph using an end-to-end simulation of its measurement process. In the first paper, we described the GONG instrument and our `end-to-end' simulation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Joseph Plowman , Thomas Berger

Intelligent transportation systems (ITS) localization is of significant importance as it provides fundamental position and orientation for autonomous operations like intelligent vehicles. Integrating diverse and complementary sensors such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Wei Liu , Jiaqi Zhu , Guirong Zhuo , Wufei Fu , Zonglin Meng , Yishi Lu , Min Hua , Feng Qiao , You Li , Yi He , Lu Xiong

We investigate a scenario where a chaser spacecraft or satellite equipped with a monocular camera navigates in close proximity to a target spacecraft. The satellite's primary objective is to construct a representation of the operational…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Lorenzo Ticozzi , Panagiotis Tsiotras

We consider the problem of localizing a manned, semi-autonomous, or autonomous vehicle in the environment using information coming from the vehicle's sensors, a problem known as navigation or simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-24 Paul Chauchat , Axel Barrau , Silvère Bonnabel

Factor graphs are a very powerful graphical representation, used to model many problems in robotics. They are widely spread in the areas of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM), computer vision, and localization. In this paper we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Barbara Bazzana , Henrik Andreasson , Giorgio Grisetti

We address the problem of robot localization using ground penetrating radar (GPR) sensors. Current approaches for localization with GPR sensors require a priori maps of the system's environment as well as access to approximate global…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Alexander Baikovitz , Paloma Sodhi , Michael Dille , Michael Kaess

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) fuse data from multiple sensors and sensing modalities to impart a measure of robustness when operating in adverse conditions. Radars and cameras are popular choices for use in sensor fusion; although radar…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Emmett Wise , Qilong Cheng , Jonathan Kelly

Magnetometer is a significant sensor for integrated navigation. However, it suffers from many kinds of unknown dynamic magnetic disturbances. We study the problem of online estimating such disturbances via a nonlinear optimization aided by…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Jin Wu

This paper developed an efficient method for calibrating triaxial MEMS gyroscopes, which can be effectively utilized in the field environment. The core strategy is to utilize the criterion that the dot product of the measured gravity and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Yaqi Li , Li Wang , Zhitao Wang , Xiangqing Li , Steven W. Su

The autonomous operation of flexible-wing aircraft is technically challenging and has never been presented within literature. The lack of an exact modeling framework is due to the complex nonlinear aerodynamic relationships governed by the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-31 Mohammed Abouheaf , Nathaniel Mailhot , Wail Gueaieb , Davide Spinello