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A recent report of room temperature superconductivity at ambient pressure in Cu-substituted apatite (`LK99') has invigorated interest in the understanding of what materials and mechanisms can allow for high-temperature superconductivity.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Sinéad M. Griffin

The most recent discovery, the Cu-doped lead apatite LK-99, is a proposed room-temperature superconductor operating under ambient pressure. However, this discovery has brought a slew of conflicting results from different scientific groups.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Jun Li , Qi An

The pursuit of room-temperature ambient-pressure superconductivity in novel materials has sparked interest, with recent reports suggesting such properties in Cu-substituted lead apatite, known as LK-99. However, these claims lack…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Songge Yang , Guangchen Liu , Yu Zhong

Recently, above-room temperature superconductivity was reported in the Cu doped lead apatite Pb$_{10-x}$Cu$_x$(PO4)$_6$O, dubbed LK-99. By relaxing the structure with Cu substitution, we derive a four-band low-energy model with two 3/4…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Changming Yue , Viktor Christiansson , Philipp Werner

Cuprate superconductors have attracted extensive attention due to high critical temperatures. Conventional cuprates typically contain perfect CuO$_2$ planes which are considered as a key factor to superconductivity since the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Jing-Xuan Wang , Rong-Qiang He , Zhong-Yi Lu

Recently, Lee et al. reported the experimental discovery of room-temperature ambient-pressure superconductivity in a Cu-doped lead-apatite (LK-99) (arXiv:2307.12008, arXiv:2307.12037). Remarkably, the superconductivity persists up to 400 K…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-07 Junwen Lai , Jiangxu Li , Peitao Liu , Yan Sun , Xing-Qiu Chen

Based on DFT calculations, we present the basic electronic structure of CuPb9(PO4)6O (Cu-doped lead apatite, LK-99), in two scenarios: (1) where the structure is constrained to the P3 symmetry and (2) where no symmetry is imposed. At the…

The search for room-temperature superconductors has been a long-standing goal in condensed matter physics. In this study, we investigate the electronic and geometric properties of lead apatite with and without Cu doped within the frame work…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Kun Tao , Rongrong Chen , Lei Yang , Jin Gao , Desheng Xue , Chenglong Jia

First principles investigations of the high temperature superconducting system Ba$_2$CuO$_{3+\delta}$, recently discovered at $\delta\approx0.2$ at $T_c=70$ K, are applied to demonstrate the effects of oxygen ordering on the electronic and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Hyo-Sun Jin , W. E. Pickett , K. -W. Lee

The claims that a copper-substituted lead apatite, denoted as CuPb$_9$(PO$_4$)$_6$OH$_2$, could be a room-temperature superconductor have led to an intense research activity. While other research groups did not confirm these claims, and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Omid Tavakol , Thomas Scaffidi

In a series of recent reports, doped lead apatite (LK-99) has been proposed as a candidate ambient temperature and pressure superconductor. However, from both an experimental and theoretical perspective, these claims are largely…

Two recent preprints in the physics archive (arXiv) have called attention as they claim experimental evidence that a Cu-substituted apatite material (dubbed LK-99) exhibits superconductivity at room temperature and pressure. If this proves…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-17 J. Cabezas-Escares , N. F. Barrera , R. H. Lavroff , A. N. Alexandrova , C. Cardenas , F. Munoz

An electronic structure and magnetic properties analysis of the recently proposed Cu-doped lead apatite is performed. We show that electronic structures of differently Cu-substituted structures are characterized by localized molecular Cu-O…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Yang Sun , Kai-Ming Ho , Vladimir Antropov

The recent claimed room-temperature superconductivity in Cu-doped lead apatite at ambient pressure are under highly debate. To identify its physical origin, we studied the crystal structures, energy band structures, lattice dynamics and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Ran Liu , Ting Guo , Jiajun Lu , Junfeng Ren , Tianxing Ma

An intact CuO$_2$ plane is widely believed to be a prerequisite for the high-$T_c$ superconductivity in cuprate superconductors. However, an exception may exist in the superconducting Ba$_2$CuO$_{3+\delta}$ materials where CuO chains play a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Kai Liu , Zhong-Yi Lu , Tao Xiang

A material called LK-99, a modified-lead apatite crystal structure with the composition Pb$_{10-x}$Cu$_x$(PO$_4$)$_6$O ($0.9<x<1.1$) has been reported to be an above-room-temperature superconductor at ambient pressure. It is hard to expect…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-04-30 P. Abramian , A. Kuzanyan , V. Nikoghosyan , S. Teknowijoyo , A. Gulian

A recent paper [Lee {\em et al.}, J. Korean Cryt. Growth Cryst. Techn. {\bf 33}, 61 (2023)] provides some experimental indications that Pb$_{10-x}$Cu$_x$(PO$_4$)$_6$O with $x\approx 1$, coined LK-99, might be a room-temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Liang Si , Karsten Held

The recent report of superconductivity in the Cu-doped PbPO compound stimulates the extensive researches on its physical properties. Herein, the detailed atomic and electronic structures of this compound are investigated, which are the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Jianfeng Zhang , Huazhen Li , Ming Yan , Miao Gao , Fengjie Ma , Xun-Wang Yan , Z. Y. Xie

The LK-99 hype came and went but the great potential of the apatite class of materials as platform for flat bands research must not be swept away in the process. A heuristic reinterpretation of the atomic structure of LK-99 is offered,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Itai Panas

A comprehensive angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy study of the band structure in single layer cuprates is presented with the aim of uncovering universal trends across different materials. Five different hole- and electron-doped…

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