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We study the stability of vortices in a binary system of Bose-Einstein condensates, with their wave functions modeled by a set of coupled, time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equations. Beginning with an effective two-dimensional system, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Ajay Srinivasan , Aaron Wirthwein , Stephan Haas

We analyze a notable class of states relevant to an immiscible bosonic binary mixture loaded in a rotating box-like circular trap, i.e. states where vortices in one species host the atoms of the other species, which thus play the role of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Andrea Richaud , Vittorio Penna , Ricardo Mayol , Montserrat Guilleumas

We consider the mean-field vortex solutions and their stability within a two-component Bose Einstein condensate in the immiscible limit. A variational approach is employed to study a system consisting of a majority component which contains…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-10-05 R. Doran , A. W. Baggaley , N. G. Parker

We investigate vortex states of immiscible two-component Bose-Einstein condensates under rotation through numerical simulations of the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations. For strong intercomponent repulsion, the two components undergo phase…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota

We present full three-dimensional numerical calculations of single vortex states in rotating dipolar condensates. We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate of 52Cr atoms with dipole-dipole and s-wave contact interactions confined in an axially…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-06-24 M. Abad , M. Guilleumas , R. Mayol , M. Pi , D. M. Jezek

We review the topic of quantized vortices in multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates of dilute atomic gases, with an emphasis on that in two-component condensates. First, we review the fundamental structure, stability and dynamics of a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Makoto Tsubota , Masahito Ueda

We perform a detailed numerical study of the equilibrium ground-state structures of a binary rotating Bose-Einstein condensate with unequal atomic masses. Our results show that the ground-state distribution and its related vortex…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Biao Dong , Lin-Xue Wang , Guang-Ping Chen , Wei Han , Shou-Gang Zhang , Xiao-Fei Zhang

We report detailed investigation of the existence and stability of mixed and demixed modes in binary atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with repulsive interactions in a ring-trap geometry. The stability of such states is examined through…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Zhaopin Chen , Yongyao Li , Nikolaos P. Proukakis , Boris A. Malomed

Based on the two-dimensional mean-field equations for pancake-shaped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates in a rotating frame with both attractive and repulsive dipole-dipole interaction (DDI) as well as arbitrary polarization angle, we study…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Yongyong Cai , Yongjun Yuan , Matthias Rosenkranz , Han Pu , Weizhu Bao

We study the motion of superfluid vortices with filled massive cores. Previous point-vortex models already pointed out the impact of the core mass on the vortex dynamical properties, but relied on an assumption that is questionable in many…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Alice Bellettini , Andrea Richaud , Vittorio Penna

An inverse turbulent cascade in a periodic square box produces a coherent system-sized vortex dipole. We study the statistics of its motion by carrying out direct numerical simulations performed for various bottom friction $\alpha$, pumping…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Vladimir Parfenyev

Equilibrium vortex formation in rotating binary Bose gases with a rotating frequency higher than the harmonic trapping frequency is investigated theoretically. We consider the system being evaporatively cooled to form condensates and a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 C. -H. Hsueh , T. -L. Horng , S. -C. Gou , W. C. Wu

We study a harmonically-confined Bose-Einstein condensate under rotation. Vortex lattice configurations are investigated through a variational approach. Vortices with more than a unit of angular momentum are not stable. We explicitly show…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Subrahmanyam

We study the stability of vortex-lines in trapped dilute gases subject to rotation. We solve numerically both the Gross-Pitaevskii and the Bogoliubov equations for a 3d condensate in spherically and cilyndrically symmetric stationary traps,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-10 J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , V. M. Perez-Garcia

The behaviour of a harmonically trapped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate with its dipole moments rotating at angular frequencies lower than the transverse harmonic trapping frequency is explored in the co-rotating frame. We obtain…

Using exact diagonalization, we investigate the many-body ground state for vortex patterns in a rotating Bose-condensed gas of $N$ spinless particles, confined in a quasi-two-dimensional harmonic trap and interacting repulsively via…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Mohd. Imran , M. A. H. Ahsan

We consider the radial migration of vortices in two-dimensional isothermal gaseous disks. We find that a vortex core, orbiting at the local gas velocity, induces velocity perturbations that propagate away from the vortex as density waves.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. -J. Paardekooper , G. Lesur , J. C. B. Papaloizou

We use a variational method to investigate the ground-state phase diagram of a small, asymmetric Bose-Einstein condensate with respect to the dimensionless interparticle interaction strength $\gamma$ and the applied external rotation speed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marion Linn , Matthias Niemeyer , Alexander L. Fetter

Static and dynamic properties of vortices in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with Rashba spin-orbit coupling are investigated. The mass current around a vortex core in the plane-wave phase is found to be deformed by the spin-orbit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Masaya Kato , Xiao-Fei Zhang , Hiroki Saito

We establish stability and characteristics of two-dimensional (2D) vortex ring-shaped quantum droplets (QDs) formed by binary Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). The system is modeled by the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation with the cubic term…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Bin Liu , Yi xi Chen , Ao wei Yang , Xiao yan Cai , Yan Liu , Zhi huan Luo , Xi zhou Qin , Xun da Jiang , Yong yao Li , Boris A. Malomed
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